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Green Hellebore

Helleborus viridis L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Helleborus viridis L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Helleborus viridis
Species recognized by wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CA, Andorra Species List, Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Belgium Species List, Canada Species List, Czech Republic Species List, France Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Ireland Species List, Italy Species List, Kosovo Species List, Liechtenstein Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Slovenia Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, The Netherlands Species List, United Kingdom Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia HSB, wikipedia PMS, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, and United States Species List
Helleborus viridis
Recognized by Biopix Nature Photos
Helleborus viridis L.
Species recognized by GBIF classification and Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species
Helleborus viridis Linnaeus
Recognized by eFloras
Helleborus viridis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, GGBN data coverage, and TRY database summary
Helleborus viridis
Recognized by Flickr BHL, BHL data coverage, and Flickr Group
Helleborus viridis L.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, GBIF data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Alternative Names

Helleborus vaginatus Kit.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification

Common Names

English

Green hellebore
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL and Simpson et al 2020
green hellebore
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and Wikidata Common Names
Green Hellebore preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

خربق أخضر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

Ղանձլամեր կանաչ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Asturian

heléboru verde preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

otsababa eme preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

зелен кукуряк preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

El·lèbor verd preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

绿铁筷子 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Cornish

kraban an ors glas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

čemeřice zelená preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Grøn nyserod preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Wrangwortel preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
wrangwortel
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Viherjouluruusu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Hellébore vert preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
ellébore vert
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Grüne Nieswurz preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

Zöld hunyor preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Elleboro verde preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

アサギフユボタン preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lower Sorbian

Zeleny kichac preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Ciemiernik zielony preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Морозник зелёный preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

Čemernica zelená preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Eléboro verde preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Grön julros preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Yeşil çöpleme preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Upper Sorbian

Zelena čemjerca preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Walloon

Yebe di feu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

Crafanc-yr-arth Werdd preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

خربق اخضر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Helleborus viridis L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Helleborus
Helleborus viridis L. (this page)
Helleborus viridis subsp. abruzzicus (M. Thomsen, McLewin & B. Mathew) Bartolucci, F. Conti & Peruzzi
Helleborus viridis subsp. liguricus (M. Thomsen, McLewin & B. Mathew) Bartolucci, F. Conti & Peruzzi
Helleborus viridis subsp. occidentalis (Reuter) Schifner
Helleborus viridis subsp. viridis L.
Helleborus bocconei Ten.
Helleborus croaticus Martinis
Helleborus dumetorum W. & K. ex Willd.
Helleborus foetidus L.
Helleborus lividus Ait. ex Curtis
Helleborus mucheri Rottenst.
Helleborus multifidus Vis.
Helleborus niger L.
Helleborus odorus W. & K. ex Willd.
Helleborus orientalis Lam.
Helleborus purpurascens Waldst. & Kit.
Helleborus serbicus Adamovic
Helleborus thibetanus Franch.
Helleborus vesicarius Aucher

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Ranunculaceae Juss.
Ranunculoideae Arn.
Helleborus L.
Helleborus viridis L. (this page)
Helleborus viridis subsp. abruzzicus (M. Thomsen, Mc Lewin & B. Mathew) Bartolucci, F. Conti & Peruzzi
Helleborus viridis subsp. liguricus (M. Thomsen, Mc Lewin & B. Mathew) Bartolucci, F. Conti & Peruzzi
Helleborus viridis subsp. occidentalis (Reut.) Schiffn.
Helleborus viridis subsp. viridis
Helleborus argutifolius Viv.
Helleborus bocconei Ten.
Helleborus dumetorum Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.
Helleborus foetidus L.
Helleborus lividus Aiton ex Curtis
Helleborus multifidus Vis.
Helleborus niger L.
Helleborus odorus Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.
Helleborus orientalis Lam.
Helleborus purpurascens Waldst. & Kit.
Helleborus thibetanus Franch.
Helleborus torquatus Archer-Hind
Helleborus vesicarius Aucher
Helleborus × mucheri Rottenst.
Helleborus × tergestinus Starm. ex Rottenst.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Helleborus viridis L. (this page)
Helleborus viridis subsp. abruzzicus (M. Thomsen, McLewin & B. Mathew) Bartolucci, F. Conti & Peruzzi
Helleborus viridis subsp. liguricus (M. Thomsen, McLewin & B. Mathew) Bartolucci, F. Conti & Peruzzi
Helleborus viridis subsp. occidentalis (Reuter) Schifner
Helleborus viridis subsp. viridis L.
Helleborus bocconei Ten.
Helleborus croaticus Martinis
Helleborus dumetorum W. & K. ex Willd.
Helleborus foetidus L.
Helleborus lividus Ait. ex Curtis
Helleborus mucheri Rottenst.
Helleborus multifidus Vis.
Helleborus niger L.
Helleborus odorus W. & K. ex Willd.
Helleborus orientalis Lam.
Helleborus purpurascens Waldst. & Kit.
Helleborus serbicus Adamovic
Helleborus thibetanus Franch.
Helleborus vesicarius Aucher

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Helleborus viridis L. (this page)
Helleborus viridis subsp. abruzzicus (M. Thomsen, McLewin & B. Mathew) Bartolucci, F. Conti & Peruzzi
Helleborus viridis subsp. liguricus (M. Thomsen, McLewin & B. Mathew) Bartolucci, F. Conti & Peruzzi
Helleborus viridis subsp. occidentalis (Reuter) Schifner
Helleborus viridis subsp. viridis L.
Helleborus bocconei Ten.
Helleborus croaticus Martinis
Helleborus dumetorum W. & K. ex Willd.
Helleborus foetidus L.
Helleborus lividus Ait. ex Curtis
Helleborus mucheri Rottenst.
Helleborus multifidus Vis.
Helleborus niger L.
Helleborus odorus W. & K. ex Willd.
Helleborus orientalis Lam.
Helleborus purpurascens Waldst. & Kit.
Helleborus serbicus Adamovic
Helleborus thibetanus Franch.
Helleborus vesicarius Aucher

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Helleborus L.
Helleborus viridis L. (this page)
Helleborus viridis subsp. abruzzicus (M. Thomsen, Mc Lewin & B. Mathew) Bartolucci, F. Conti & Peruzzi
Helleborus viridis subsp. liguricus (M. Thomsen, Mc Lewin & B. Mathew) Bartolucci, F. Conti & Peruzzi
Helleborus viridis subsp. occidentalis (Reuter) Schifner
Helleborus viridis subsp. viridis
Helleborus bocconei Ten.
Helleborus croaticus Z. Martinis
Helleborus dumetorum Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.
Helleborus foetidus L.
Helleborus lividus Ait. ex Curtis
Helleborus mucheri Rottenst.
Helleborus multifidus Vis.
Helleborus niger L.
Helleborus odorus Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.
Helleborus orientalis Lam.
Helleborus purpurascens Waldst. & Kit.
Helleborus scabriglumis Boiss. & Reut.
Helleborus serbicus Adam.
Helleborus thibetanus Franch.
Helleborus vesicarius Aucher
Helleborus × ashwoodensis Grimshaw
Helleborus × ballardiae B. Mathew
Helleborus × belcheri Grimshaw
Helleborus × ericsmithii B. Mathew
Helleborus × hybridus
Helleborus × lemonnierae Demoly
Helleborus × sahinii Grimshaw
Helleborus × sternii Turrill

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculanae
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Helleborus L.
Helleborus viridis L. (this page)
Helleborus foetidus L.
Helleborus niger L.
Helleborus orientalis Lam.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Ranunculoideae
Helleboreae
Helleborus
Helleborus viridis (this page)
Helleborus viridis subsp. occidentalis
Helleborus viridis subsp. viridis
Helleborus argutifolius
Helleborus atrorubens
Helleborus croaticus
Helleborus cyclophyllus
Helleborus dumetorum
Helleborus foetidus
Helleborus lividus
Helleborus multifidus
Helleborus niger
Helleborus odorus
Helleborus orientalis
Helleborus purpurascens
Helleborus thibetanus
Helleborus torquatus
Helleborus vesicarius
Helleborus × hybridus
unclassified Helleborus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Dialypetaleae
Polycarpicae
Ranunculaceae
Ranunculoideae
Helleboreae
Helleborus
Helleborus viridis (this page)
Helleborus viridis subsp. abruzzicus
Helleborus viridis subsp. bocconei
Helleborus viridis subsp. istriacus
Helleborus viridis subsp. liguricus
Helleborus viridis subsp. occidentalis
Helleborus viridis subsp. viridis
Helleborus abchasicus
Helleborus abruzzicus
Helleborus albus
Helleborus antiquorum
Helleborus argutifolius
Helleborus atrorubens
Helleborus bocconi
Helleborus caucasicus
Helleborus croaticus
Helleborus cupreus
Helleborus cyclophyllus
Helleborus dumetorum
Helleborus foetidus
Helleborus fumarioides
Helleborus graveolens
Helleborus guttatus
Helleborus hercegovinus
Helleborus hyemalis
Helleborus ibericus
Helleborus intermedius
Helleborus involucratus
Helleborus latifolius
Helleborus laxus
Helleborus liguricus
Helleborus lividus
Helleborus macranthus
Helleborus monanthos
Helleborus multifidus
Helleborus niger
Helleborus nivalis
Helleborus occidentalis
Helleborus odorus
Helleborus olympicus
Helleborus orientalis
Helleborus pallidus
Helleborus polychromus
Helleborus ponticus
Helleborus porphyromelas
Helleborus pumilus
Helleborus purpurascens
Helleborus ranunculinus
Helleborus sect. Chenopus
Helleborus sect. Dicarpon
Helleborus sect. Griphopus
Helleborus sect. Helleborastrum
Helleborus sect. Helleborus
Helleborus sect. Syncarpus
Helleborus serbicus
Helleborus sibiricus
Helleborus teeta
Helleborus thalictroides
Helleborus thibetanus
Helleborus tinctus
Helleborus torquatus
Helleborus trifolius
Helleborus trilobus
Helleborus triphyllus
Helleborus vernalis
Helleborus vesicarius
Helleborus viridiflorus
Helleborus × ashwoodensis
Helleborus × ballardiae
Helleborus × belcheri
Helleborus × ericsmithii
Helleborus × fissus
Helleborus × hybridus
Helleborus × jourdanii
Helleborus × lemonnierae
Helleborus × lividescens
Helleborus × mucheri
Helleborus × nigercors
Helleborus × sahinii
Helleborus × sternii
Helleborus × tergestinus
Helleborus × viridescens
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