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Limestone Quillwort

Isoetes butleri Engelm.

Comments

provided by eFloras
Population of Isoëtes butleri is locally abundant in open areas on alkaline soils saturated by water from early spring rains. The leaves yellow, wither, and disappear by late spring.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 2 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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Description

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Plants terrestrial. Rootstock nearly globose, 2-lobed. Leaves deciduous, dull green to gray-green or yellow green, pale toward base, spirally arranged, to 15(--30) cm, pliant, tapering gradually to tip. Velum covering less than 1/4 of sporangium. Sporangium wall ± brown-streaked. Megaspores white, (360--)480--650 μm diam., obscurely tuberculate; girdle obscure. Microspores light brown in mass, 27--37 μm, papillose. 2n = 22.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 2 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Habitat & Distribution

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Spores mature in late spring. Calcareous soil; limestone cedar glades, barrens; Ala., Ark., Ga., Ill., Kans., Ky., Mo., Okla., Tenn., Tex.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 2 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Isoetes butleri

provided by wikipedia EN

Isoetes butleri, commonly known as limestone quillwort,[1] is a species of plant in the quillwort family, a member of the lycophytes.

It is native to the eastern United States, where it is scattered and local.[2] It is found almost exclusively on seasonally wet alkaline soils.[3] Common habitats include rocky prairies and glades, most often over limestone.[4] This species is inconspicuous and easily overlooked, due to its superficial similarity to a vegetative grass or sedge.[5]

The leaves of Isoetes butleri die back at the end of spring, when its habitat becomes hot and dry. It is then reduced to a below ground corm.[4]

References

  1. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Isoetes butleri". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 30 September 2016.
  2. ^ "Isoetes butleri". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
  3. ^ "Isoëtes butleri in Flora of North America @ efloras.org". efloras.org. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
  4. ^ a b Yatskievych, George (1999). Flora of Missouri, Volume 1. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. p. 131.
  5. ^ "Isoëtes butleri | Ferns of Texas". ferns.brit.org. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
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Wikipedia authors and editors
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Isoetes butleri: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Isoetes butleri, commonly known as limestone quillwort, is a species of plant in the quillwort family, a member of the lycophytes.

It is native to the eastern United States, where it is scattered and local. It is found almost exclusively on seasonally wet alkaline soils. Common habitats include rocky prairies and glades, most often over limestone. This species is inconspicuous and easily overlooked, due to its superficial similarity to a vegetative grass or sedge.

The leaves of Isoetes butleri die back at the end of spring, when its habitat becomes hot and dry. It is then reduced to a below ground corm.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
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wikipedia EN