Black Gram

Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper

are host of

• Global Biotic Interactions: Ozonium texanum Neal & R. E. Webster 1933
• Global Biotic Interactions: Athelia rolfsii (Curzi) C. C. Tu & Kimbr. 1978
• Global Biotic Interactions: Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (Sacc. & Magnus) Briosi & Cavara 1889
• Global Biotic Interactions: Mycosphaerella cruenta Latham 1934
• Global Biotic Interactions: Mycosphaerella cruenta Latham 1934
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phomopsis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Podosphaera fuliginea (Schltdl.) U. Braun & S. Takam. 2000
• Global Biotic Interactions: Podosphaera fuliginea (Schltdl.) U. Braun & S. Takam. 2000
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uromyces appendiculatus (Pers.) Link 1816
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uromyces appendiculatus (Pers.) Link 1816
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uromyces appendiculatus (Pers.) Link 1816
• Global Biotic Interactions: Paecilomyces variotii Bainier 1907
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudocercospora griseola (Sacc.) Crous & U. Braun 2006
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uromyces appendiculatus (Pers.) Link 1816
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uromyces appendiculatus (Pers.) Link 1816
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erratomyces patelii (Pavgi & Thirum.) M. Piepenbr. & R. Bauer 1997
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uromyces phaseoli var. phaseoli
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uromyces phaseoli var. phaseoli
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uromyces appendiculatus (Pers.) Link 1816
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elasmopalpus lignosellus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fibroidium cyparissiae (P. Syd.) U. Braun & R. T. A. Cook 2012
• Global Biotic Interactions: Basistriga flammatra
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cercospora nicotianae Ellis & Everh. 1893
• Global Biotic Interactions: Steinernema siamkayai
• Global Biotic Interactions: Leucania (Acantholeucania) loreyi (Duponchel 1827)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Eublemma dimidialis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Septoria leguminum Desm.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Septoria leguminum Desm.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Synchytrium ajrekarii Payak & Thirum. 1951
• Global Biotic Interactions: Synchytrium ajrekarii Payak & Thirum. 1951
• Global Biotic Interactions: Synchytrium phaseoli-radiati S. Sinha & J. C. S. Gupta 1951
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fusarium oxysporum Schltdl. 1824 (Panama disease)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Synchytrium ajrekarii Payak & Thirum. 1951
• Global Biotic Interactions: Synchytrium ajrekarii Payak & Thirum. 1951
• Global Biotic Interactions: Podosphaera astragali (L. Junell) U. Braun & S. Takam. 2000
• Global Biotic Interactions: Synchytrium ajrekarii Payak & Thirum. 1951
• Global Biotic Interactions: Synchytrium phaseoli-radiati S. Sinha & J. C. S. Gupta 1951
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fusarium pallidoroseum (Cooke) Sacc. 1886
• Global Biotic Interactions: Synchytrium ajrekarii Payak & Thirum. 1951
• Global Biotic Interactions: Omiodes diemenalis Guenée 1854
• Global Biotic Interactions: Psalis pennatula Fabricius 1793
• Global Biotic Interactions: Botryodiplodia phaseolina (Sacc.) Petr. & Syd. 1927
• Global Biotic Interactions: Mycosphaerella phaseolicola (Roberge ex Desm.) Siemaszko 1915
• Global Biotic Interactions: Chaetoseptoria wellmanii J. A. Stev. 1946
• Global Biotic Interactions: Macrophoma subconica
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phyllosticta phaseolina Sacc. 1878
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phyllosticta phaseolina Sacc. 1878
• Global Biotic Interactions: Periconia byssoides Pers. 1801
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phyllosticta phaseolina Sacc. 1878
• Global Biotic Interactions: Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. 1947
• Global Biotic Interactions: Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. 1947
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phyllosticta phaseolina Sacc. 1878
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudocercospora dolichi (Ellis & Everh.) J. M. Yen 1981
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phyllosticta phaseolina Sacc. 1878
• Global Biotic Interactions: Dactuliophora tarrii C. L. Leakey 1964
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phyllosticta phaseolina Sacc. 1878
• Global Biotic Interactions: Thanatephorus cucumeris (A. B. Frank) Donk 1956
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erysiphe polygoni DC. 1821
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erysiphe polygoni DC. 1821
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erysiphe cruciferarum Opiz ex L. Junell 1967
• Global Biotic Interactions: Paramyrothecium roridum (Tode) L. Lombard & Crous 2016
• Global Biotic Interactions: Colletotrichum truncatum (Schwein.) Andrus & W. D. Moore 1935
• Global Biotic Interactions: Calonectria morganii Crous, Alfenas & M. J. Wingf. 1993
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aristastoma oeconomicum (Ellis & Tracy) Tehon 1945
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phakopsora meibomiae (Arthur) Arthur 1917 (Soybean rust)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Helicoverpa zea Boddie 1850 (Corn Earworm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Creatonotos gangis Linnaeus 1763
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aloa albistriga Walker 1865
• Global Biotic Interactions: Maruca testulalis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lysinibacillus fusiformis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Groundnut bud necrosis virus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bacillus halotolerans
• Global Biotic Interactions: Achromobacter xylosoxidans
• Global Biotic Interactions: Penicillium notatum
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aloa lactinea (Cramer 1777)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Podosphaera fusca (Fr.) U. Braun & Shishkoff 2000
• Global Biotic Interactions: Achaea janata (Linnaeus 1758) (Croton caterpillar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Leptosphaeria sclerotioides (Preuss ex Sacc.) Gruyter, Aveskamp & Verkley 2012
• Global Biotic Interactions: Eremothecium coryli (Peglion) Kurtzman 1995
• Global Biotic Interactions: Anticarsia irrorata
• Global Biotic Interactions: Mocis undata
• Global Biotic Interactions: Peyronellaea pinodes (Berk. & A. Bloxam) Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley 2010
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aspergillus flavus Link 1809
• Global Biotic Interactions: Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. 1947
• Global Biotic Interactions: Boeremia exigua (Desm.) Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley 2010
• Global Biotic Interactions: Podosphaera macularis (Wallr.) U. Braun & S. Takam. 2000 (Powdery mildew)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Boeremia exigua (Desm.) Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley 2010
• Global Biotic Interactions: Curvularia lunata (Wakker) Boedijn 1933
• Global Biotic Interactions: Athelia rolfsii (Curzi) C. C. Tu & Kimbr. 1978
• Global Biotic Interactions: Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. 1947
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corynespora cassiicola (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) C. T. Wei 1950
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rhizopus arrhizus A. Fisch. 1892
• Global Biotic Interactions: Thanatephorus cucumeris (A. B. Frank) Donk 1956
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cellulosimicrobium cellulans
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas fluorescens
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bacillus mojavensis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fusarium fujikuroi Nirenberg 1976
• Global Biotic Interactions: Etiella zinckenella Treitschke 1832 (Moth)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas fluorescens
• Global Biotic Interactions: Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
• Global Biotic Interactions: Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bacillus amyloliquefaciens
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rhizopus arrhizus A. Fisch. 1892
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas fluorescens
• Global Biotic Interactions: Enterococcus casseliflavus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bacillus amyloliquefaciens
• Global Biotic Interactions: Olene mendosa Hübner 1823
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tobacco streak virus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Somena scintillans Walker 1856
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lactococcus lactis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Anomis flava Fabricius 1775 (cotton looper)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Mungbean yellow mosaic virus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius 1889) (Sweet potato whitefly)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius 1889) (Sweet potato whitefly)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Argyrogramma signata Fabricius 1792
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corcyra cephalonica Stainton 1866 (Rice Moth)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Agrius convolvuli (Linnaeus 1758) (convolvulus hawk moth)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Autographa nigrisigna Walker 1857
• Global Biotic Interactions: Chrysodeixis chalcites Esper 1789 (Cutworm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Spodoptera exigua (beet armyworm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Achroia grisella Fabricius 1794 (Lesser wax moth)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Spodoptera litura Fabricius 1775 (Cutworm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius 1889) (Sweet potato whitefly)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Omiodes indicata Fabricius 1775 (Bean-leaf Webworm Moth)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Euchrysops cnejus (Fabricius 1798)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Agrotis ipsilon Hüfnagel 1766 (dark sword-grass)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Matsumuraeses phaseoli Matsumura 1900
• Global Biotic Interactions: Striglina scitaria Walker 1862
• Global Biotic Interactions: Matsumuraeses melanaula Meyrick 1916
• Global Biotic Interactions: Agrotis segetum Schiffermüller 1775 (turnip moth)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aproaerema modicella Deventer 1904
• Global Biotic Interactions: Verticillium albo-atrum Reinke & Berthold 1879
• Global Biotic Interactions: Helicoverpa armigera Hübner 1827 (cotton bollworm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Thalassodes quadraria Guenée 1857
• Global Biotic Interactions: Jamides bochus (Stoll (1782))
• Global Biotic Interactions: Caloptilia soyella (van Deventer 1904)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phodoryctis caerulea (Meyrick 1912)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aspergillus niger Tiegh. 1867
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bacillus subtilis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bacillus subtilis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Colletotrichum capsici (Syd. & P. Syd.) E. J. Butler & Bisby 1931
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alcaligenes faecalis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Podosphaera tridactyla (Wallr.) de Bary 1870
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary 1884
• Global Biotic Interactions: Neurospora sitophila Shear & B. O. Dodge 1927
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fusarium solani (Mart.) Sacc. 1881
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissl. 1912
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary 1884
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alcaligenes faecalis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Podosphaera fuliginea (Schltdl.) U. Braun & S. Takam. 2000
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aspergillus terreus Thom 1918
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary 1884
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pythium aphanidermatum
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erysiphe betae (Vaňha) Weltzien 1963
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uromyces appendiculatus (Pers.) Link 1816
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cercospora kikuchii (Tak. Matsumoto & Tomoy.) M. W. Gardner 1927
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bradyrhizobium yuanmingense
• Global Biotic Interactions: Colletotrichum dematium (Pers.) Grove 1918
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aspergillus tamarii Kita 1913
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uromyces appendiculatus (Pers.) Link 1816
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bradyrhizobium yuanmingense
• Global Biotic Interactions: Leveillula taurica (Lév.) G. Arnaud 1921
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uromyces appendiculatus (Pers.) Link 1816
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uromyces appendiculatus (Pers.) Link 1816
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bradyrhizobium yuanmingense
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uromyces appendiculatus (Pers.) Link 1816
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uromyces appendiculatus (Pers.) Link 1816
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cercospora canescens Ellis & G. Martin 1882
• Global Biotic Interactions: Podosphaera macularis (Wallr.) U. Braun & S. Takam. 2000 (Powdery mildew)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phakopsora pachyrhizi Syd. & P. Syd. 1914 (Asian soybean rust)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phyllachora dolichogena (Berk. & Broome) Sacc. 1883
• Global Biotic Interactions: Mycovellosiella phaseoli (O. A. Drumm.) Deighton 1974
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cercospora canescens Ellis & G. Martin 1882
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cercospora canescens Ellis & G. Martin 1882
• Global Biotic Interactions: Podosphaera macularis (Wallr.) U. Braun & S. Takam. 2000 (Powdery mildew)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cercospora canescens Ellis & G. Martin 1882
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cercospora canescens Ellis & G. Martin 1882
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cercospora canescens Ellis & G. Martin 1882
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erratomyces patelii (Pavgi & Thirum.) M. Piepenbr. & R. Bauer 1997
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erratomyces patelii (Pavgi & Thirum.) M. Piepenbr. & R. Bauer 1997
• Global Biotic Interactions: Mycosphaerella cruenta Latham 1934
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alternaria brassicae (Berk.) Sacc. 1880
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erratomyces patelii (Pavgi & Thirum.) M. Piepenbr. & R. Bauer 1997
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary 1884
• Global Biotic Interactions: Podosphaera fuliginea (Schltdl.) U. Braun & S. Takam. 2000
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prathoda longissima (Deighton & MacGarvie) E. G. Simmons 2007
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elsinoe phaseoli Jenkins 1933
• Global Biotic Interactions: Mycosphaerella cruenta Latham 1934
• Global Biotic Interactions: Synchytrium ajrekari
• Global Biotic Interactions: Synchytrium ajrekari