Hardenbergia is a genus of three species of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae and is endemic to Australia. Plants in this genus are climbing or trailing herbs or subshrubs with pinnate leaves with one, three or five leaflets and groups of violet, white or pinkish flowers in pairs or small clusters in leaf axils. Species of Hardenbergia occur in all Australian states and in the Australian Capital Territory.
Plants in the genus Hardenbergia are climbing or trailing herbs or subshrubs with leaves arranged alternately along the stems. The leaves are pinnate with one, three of five leaflets with stipules at the base and stipellae at the base of the leaflets. The flowers are usually arranged in pairs or small clusters in leaf axils and are medium-sized, violet, white or pinkish, the standard petal with a yellowish or greenish centre. The sepals are joined at the base forming a tube with short teeth. The standard petal is more or less circular, the wings are sickle-shaped and longer than the keel. Nine of the lower stamens are fused into an open sheath and the style is thread-like. The fruit is a oblong pod.[2][3][4][5]
The genus Hardenbergia was first formally described in 1837 by George Bentham in Stephan Endlicher's Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus Liber Baro de Hügel.[6][7] The genus was named in honour of Franziska, Countess von Hardenberg, a patron of botany and sister of Baron von Huegel who visited Australia in 1833.[8][9][10]
The names of three species of Hardenbergia are accepted by the Australian Plant Census:[11]
Hardenbergia is a genus of three species of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae and is endemic to Australia. Plants in this genus are climbing or trailing herbs or subshrubs with pinnate leaves with one, three or five leaflets and groups of violet, white or pinkish flowers in pairs or small clusters in leaf axils. Species of Hardenbergia occur in all Australian states and in the Australian Capital Territory.
Hardenbergia es un género de plantas con flores con 14 especies perteneciente a la familia Fabaceae. Es originario de Australia.
Hardenbergia es un género de plantas con flores con 14 especies perteneciente a la familia Fabaceae. Es originario de Australia.
Hardenbergia est un genre de plantes dicotylédones de la famille des Fabaceae (légumineuses), sous-famille des Faboideae, originaire d'Australie, qui comprend trois espèces acceptées[2].
Ce sont des plantes grimpantes ou des arbrisseaux qui se rencontrent dans les forêts sclérophylles humides à sèches, les formations du type garrigue, les landes et les plaines littorales[3].
Ces plantes sont utilisées comme plantes ornementales, ou pour la constitution d'écran ou de couvre-sol. Les feuilles servent à préparer une boisson[3].
Le nom générique, « Hardenbergia », est un terme forgé en 1837 par le botaniste anglais George Bentham pour rendre hommage à la comtesse Franziska von Hardenberg, dont le frère, le baron Carl von Hügel (1794-1870), collecta des plantes en Australie-Occidentale en 1833[4].
Selon The Plant List (24 décembre 2018)[2] :
Hardenbergia est un genre de plantes dicotylédones de la famille des Fabaceae (légumineuses), sous-famille des Faboideae, originaire d'Australie, qui comprend trois espèces acceptées.
Ce sont des plantes grimpantes ou des arbrisseaux qui se rencontrent dans les forêts sclérophylles humides à sèches, les formations du type garrigue, les landes et les plaines littorales.
Ces plantes sont utilisées comme plantes ornementales, ou pour la constitution d'écran ou de couvre-sol. Les feuilles servent à préparer une boisson.
Hardenbergia é um género botânico pertencente à família Fabaceae.
«Hardenbergia — World Flora Online». www.worldfloraonline.org. Consultado em 19 de agosto de 2020Hardenbergia là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Đậu.[2]
Hardenbergia là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Đậu.
本文参照
ハーデンベルギア属とはマメ科の属の1つ。学名はHardenbergia。
つる性でオーストラリア、タスマニアに3種程度が分布する。
ハーデンベルギア属とはマメ科の属の1つ。学名はHardenbergia。
つる性でオーストラリア、タスマニアに3種程度が分布する。