↑ 2,02,1 Satchell, G. H., 1954. Keys to the Described Species of New Zealand Psychodidae with Descriptions of Eight New Species. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 105: 475–491. [1]
↑Duckhouse, D. A., 1971. Entomology of the Aucklands and other islands south of New Zealand: Diptera: Psychodidae. Pacific Insects Monograph. 27:317-325. [2]
↑ Quate, L. W., 1964. Insects of Campbell Island. Diptera: Psychodidae. Pacif. Ins. Monogr. 7: 280-88.
