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Polemovirus

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Polemovirus is a genus of viruses. Commercial cultivars of Euphorbia pulcherrima serve as natural hosts. There is only one species in this genus: Poinsettia latent virus.[2][3] Its RNA suggests a replication mode like that of poleroviruses, whereas the coat protein sequence is closely related to that of sobemoviruses.[4]

Structure

Genome of Southern bean mosaic virus (SBMV) and Poinsettia latent virus (PnLV)

Viruses in Polemovirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=3 symmetry. Genomes are linear and non-segmented.[2]

Life cycle

Viral replication is cytoplasmic, and is lysogenic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by penetration into the host cell. Replication follows the positive stranded RNA virus replication model. Positive stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by tubule-guided viral movement. Commercial cultivars of Euphorbia pulcherrima serve as the natural host.[2]

References

  1. ^ "ICTV 9th Report (2011) Polemovirus" (HTML). International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  2. ^ a b c "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  3. ^ "Virus Taxonomy: 2020 Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). March 2021. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
  4. ^ aus dem Siepen, Marc; Pohl, Jens O.; Koo, Bong-Jin; Wege, Christina; Jeske, Holger (June 2005). "Poinsettia latent virus is not a cryptic virus, but a natural polerovirus–sobemovirus hybrid". Virology. 336 (2): 240–250. doi:10.1016/j.virol.2005.03.020. PMID 15892965.

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Polemovirus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Polemovirus is a genus of viruses. Commercial cultivars of Euphorbia pulcherrima serve as natural hosts. There is only one species in this genus: Poinsettia latent virus. Its RNA suggests a replication mode like that of poleroviruses, whereas the coat protein sequence is closely related to that of sobemoviruses.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN