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Zygodon Moss

Zygodon viridissimus Bridel 1826

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Zygodon viridissimus (Dicks.) Brid. Bryol. Univ. 1: 592. 1826
Bryum viridissimum Dicks. PI. Crypt. Brit. 4:9. 1801. Dicranum viridissimum Smith, Fl. Brit. 1224. 1804. Gymnostomum viridissimum Smith, Engl. Bot. pi. 1583. 1806. Amphoridium viridissimum De-Not. Atti Univ. Genova 1: 277. 1869.
Plants in small, bright green tufts or cushions 1-2 cm. high; stems erect or ascending, tomentose with more or less papillose radicles, which often bear 4or 5 -celled, clavate broodbodies; leaves close, somewhat twisted and contorted when dry, spreading and recurved when moist, 1-2 mm. long, linear-lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, acuminate and often subulate at the apex and ending in 1 or 2 single elongate cells, carinate, the margins plane and entire; costa vanishing below the apex; upper median leaf-cells rounded, thick-walled, papillose on both sides, 8-1 1m in diameter; basal cells short-rectangular, rounded at the angles, incrassate, smooth; small, clavate, jointed brood-bodies of 3-5 cells often found on the leaves and in the axilsinner perichaetial leaves smaller, their basal cells nearly linear; dioicous; seta 3-7 mm. long, terminal, becoming lateral by innovations; capsules elongate-pyriform, 1.5-2 mm. long, 8-ribbed when dry and empty, contracted at the mouth; calyptra fugacious; operculum obliquely rostrate; annulus and peristome lacking; spores rough, 13-16 p. in diameter, maturing in summer.
Type locality: England.
Distribution: Mostly on trees; Hudson Bay; northern New York, south to Georgia; Washington; Arizona; Europe; Macronesia; North Africa; Asia Minor; the Caucasus.
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bibliographic citation
North American flora. vol 15A (1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Zygodon viridissimus

provided by wikipedia EN

Zygodon viridissimus is a species of moss belonging to the family Orthotrichaceae.[1]

It has almost cosmopolitan distribution.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b "Zygodon viridissimus Bridel, 1826". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 13 February 2021.
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Zygodon viridissimus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Zygodon viridissimus is a species of moss belonging to the family Orthotrichaceae.

It has almost cosmopolitan distribution.

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Zrostniczek zielony ( Polish )

provided by wikipedia POL
Zygodon viridissimus Handbook of British Mosses.jpg
a. pokrój, b. liść, c. puszka, d. puszka po odpadnięciu wieczka Systematyka Domena eukarionty Królestwo rośliny Gromada mchy Klasa prątniki Podklasa Bryidae Nadrząd Bryanae Rząd szurpkowce Rodzina szurpkowate Rodzaj zrostniczek Gatunek zrostniczek zielony Nazwa systematyczna Zygodon viridissimus (Dicks.) Brid Bryol. Univ. 1: 592. 1826.

Zrostniczek zielony (Zygodon viridissimus (Dicks.) Brid.) - gatunek mchu należący do rodziny szurpkowatych (Orthotrichaceae).

Rozmieszczenie geograficzne

Występuje na niżu i w niższych partiach gór. W Polsce stwierdzany na Górnym Śląsku, w Ziemi Lubuskiej, na Pomorzu i w Tatrach. Gatunek rzadki.

Morfologia

Darnie zbite, niskie. Młode darnie żywozielone, starsze żółtozielone. Łodygi o wys. 1-2 cm, w dole okryte brunatnymi chwytnikami. Liście lancetowate, całobrzegie, o dług. 1-2 mm, szer. 0,2 mm, w stanie suchym lekko kędzierzawe. W kątach liści liczne, elipsoidalne, brązowe rozmnóżki. Sporogony w Polsce tworzone są rzadko. Seta żółtawa, o dług. ok. 0,5 cm. Puszka podłużnie owalna, z 8 bruzdami, bez perystomu.

Ekologia

Żyje na korze drzew liściastych (dąb, buk, brzoza, wiąz, topola czarna), rzadko na kamieniach.

Ochrona

Roślina objęta w Polsce ścisłą ochroną gatunkową od 2004 roku[1][2].

Przypisy

  1. Rozporządzenie Ministra Środowiska z dnia 9 października 2014 r. w sprawie ochrony gatunkowej roślin Dz.U. z 2014 r. nr 0, poz. 1409.
  2. Rozporządzenie Ministra Środowiska z dnia 9 lipca 2004 r. w sprawie gatunków dziko występujących roślin objętych ochroną Dz.U. z 2004 r. nr 168, poz. 1764.

Bibliografia

  1. Bronisław Szafran: Mchy (Musci). T. II. Warszawa: PWN, 1961, s. 18-19.
  2. Bruno P Kremer, Hermann Muhle, Janina Zielińska: Porosty, mchy, paprotniki. Warszawa: "Świat Książki", 1998, s. 186. ISBN 83-7227-061-9.
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Zrostniczek zielony: Brief Summary ( Polish )

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Zrostniczek zielony (Zygodon viridissimus (Dicks.) Brid.) - gatunek mchu należący do rodziny szurpkowatych (Orthotrichaceae).

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Zygodon viridissimus ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Zygodon viridissimus là một loài Rêu trong họ Orthotrichaceae. Loài này được (Dicks.) Brid. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1826.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Zygodon viridissimus. Truy cập ngày 19 tháng 8 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan đến họ rêu Orthotrichaceae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.


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Zygodon viridissimus: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Zygodon viridissimus là một loài Rêu trong họ Orthotrichaceae. Loài này được (Dicks.) Brid. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1826.

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綠色變齒蘚 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Zygodon viridissimus
(Dicks.) Brid., 1826

綠色變齒蘚学名Zygodon viridissimus)为木靈蘚科變齒蘚屬下的一个种。

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綠色變齒蘚: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

綠色變齒蘚(学名:Zygodon viridissimus)为木靈蘚科變齒蘚屬下的一个种。

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维基百科作者和编辑