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Philippine Bow Fingered Gecko

Cyrtodactylus philippinicus (Steindachner 1867)

Behaviour

provided by Amphibians and Reptiles of the Philippines

Cyrtodactylus philippinicusis a nocturnal species, often found on the butresses of trees, exposed root bundles, and rocky outcrops along river drainages.

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Biology

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus is one of the largest species of Philippine Bent-toed gecko, characterized by the presence of prominent and strongly spinose dorsal tubercles, enlarged femoral scales without pores, pore-bearing precloacal scales in males, and a deep precloacal groove in males.

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Conservation

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus is widely distributed throughout much of the Greater Luzon and Mindoro Faunal Regions, as well as northern portions of the Greater Visayan Faunal Region. It is highly abundant throughout its range, suggesting that it is not highly threatened as long as some natural vegetation is preserved in riparian habitats.

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Conservation Status

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We have evaluated this species against the IUCN criteria for classification, and find that it does not qualify for Critically Endangered, Endangered, Vulnerable, or Near Threatened status. Cyrtodactylus philippinicus has been documented to have a broad geographic distribution and is quite abundant at all sampled localities. We therefore classify this species as Least Concern, LC (IUCN, 2010).

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Diagnostic Description

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This species can be diagnosed from all other Philippine Cyrtodactylus by a combination of: (1) maximum snout–vent length 93.6 mm; (2) subcaudal scales undivided; (3) 3 or 6 transverse dorsal bands through axilla–groin region; (4) 17–20 midbody tubercle rows; (5) 7–10 pre-bearing precloacal scales; (6) 2–5 post-cloacal lateral tubercles; (7) "M"-shaped nuchal patterning; (8) distinct lateral tubercle row; (9) generally homogenous tuberculation throughout body; (10) the presence of a preanal groove; and (11) enlarged femoral scales without pores.

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Distribution

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus distributed throughout much of the northern part of the Philippine Archipelago, including Borocay, Calotcot, Catanduanes, Lubang, Luzon, Masbate, Mindoro, Negros, Polillo, Semirara, Sibuyan, and Tablas islands.

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Ecology

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Like all Philippine Bent-toed gekkos, Cyrtodactylus philippinicus prefers exposed roots overhanging stream banks, from trunks of trees bordering flowing water, and from large boulders in river and stream beds.

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Etymology

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The specific epithet was likely chosen in recognition of the Philippine Archipelago, as all Philippine Cyrtodactylus were included under the original philippinicus taxon.

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Faunal Affinity

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Visayan (Central) and Luzon Pleistocene Aggregate Island Complexes, as well as many deep-ocean islands and island groups.

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Habitat

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus has been documented in low- and mid-elevation gallery forests and riparian habitats, often on exposed root bundles or tree butresses.

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Management

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Successful conservation and managemnet of this species relies on the protection of upland raparian corridor habitats.

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Threats

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The mostly likely threats to this species come from habitat alteration and loss. As with all Philippine Cyrtodactylus, upland riparian corridors and karst outcrops are preferred habitats, and essential to the preservation of this species.

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Distribution

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Continent: Asia
Distribution: Philippine Islands (Luzon, Mindoro, Polillo, Dinagat, Samar, Panay, Bohol, Negros, Sibuyan, Masbate), Indonesia/Malaysia (Borneo).
Type locality: Philippines.
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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus

provided by wikipedia EN

Cyrtodactylus philippinicus, commonly known as the Philippine bent-toed gecko[1] or Philippine bow-fingered gecko,[2][3] is a species of gecko in family Gekkonidae.[2]

Taxonomy

Cyrtodactylus philippinicus was first described by Austrian zoologist Franz Steindachner in 1867. It was named after its distribution in the Philippines.[2] It is commonly known as the Philippine bent-toed gecko[1] or Philippine bow-fingered gecko.[2][3]

Distribution and habitat

Cyrtodactylus philippinicus is found throughout the northern Philippines. It is common from low- to mid-elevation riparian forests, at elevations of 800 or 900 metres (2,600 or 3,000 ft).[4] Introduced populations exist in Indonesia and Malaysia.[1]

Behaviour

The species is nocturnal, active at night on rocks and boulders, over-hanging stumps and logs, or on root balls of large trees exposed by flowing water.[4]

Status

Cyrtodactylus philippinicus has been evaluated as Least Concern by the IUCN due to its wide distribution, estimated large population, and stable population trend. It is mainly threatened by deforestation.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Brown, R.; Gaulke, M.; Rico, E. (2009). "Cyrtodactylus philippinicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2009: e.T169862A6683538. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T169862A6683538.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d Cyrtodactylus philippinicus at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 22 November 2015.
  3. ^ a b Wrobel, Murray (2004). Elsevier's Dictionary of Reptiles. Elsevier. p. 152. ISBN 978-0-08-045920-2.
  4. ^ a b This article incorporates text from a scholarly publication published under a copyright license that allows anyone to reuse, revise, remix and redistribute the materials in any form for any purpose: Brown, Rafe; Siler, Cameron; et al. (2013). "The amphibians and reptiles of Luzon Island, Philippines, VIII: the herpetofauna of Cagayan and Isabela Provinces, northern Sierra Madre Mountain Range". ZooKeys (266): 1–120. doi:10.3897/zookeys.266.3982. ISSN 1313-2970. PMC 3591760. PMID 23653519. Please check the source for the exact licensing terms.

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus: Brief Summary

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus, commonly known as the Philippine bent-toed gecko or Philippine bow-fingered gecko, is a species of gecko in family Gekkonidae.

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus ( Basque )

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus Cyrtodactylus generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Gekkonidae familian sailkatuta dago.

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez)IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. www.iucnredlist.org. 2012ko urriaren 20an eskuratua.
  2. The Species 2000 and ITIS Catalogue of Life

Ikus, gainera

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus Cyrtodactylus generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Gekkonidae familian sailkatuta dago.

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus ( French )

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus est une espèce de geckos de la famille des Gekkonidae[1].

Répartition

 src=
Aire de répartition de l'espèce Cyrtodactylus philippinicus selon l'UICN (consulté le 27 mars 2013).

Cette espèce se rencontre à Bornéo et aux Philippines[1].

Publication originale

  • Steindachner, 1867 : Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair (1861) - Zoologischer Theil - Erste Band - Reptilien p. 1-98.

Notes et références

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus: Brief Summary ( French )

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus est une espèce de geckos de la famille des Gekkonidae.

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus ( Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan )

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus[3] este o specie de șopârle din genul Cyrtodactylus, familia Gekkonidae, ordinul Squamata, descrisă de Steindachner 1867.[4][5] A fost clasificată de IUCN ca specie cu risc scăzut.[1] Conform Catalogue of Life specia Cyrtodactylus philippinicus nu are subspecii cunoscute.[4]

Referințe

  1. ^ a b Cyrtodactylus philippinicus. Lista roșie a speciilor periclitate IUCN. Versiunea 2012.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2009. Accesat în 24 octombrie 2012.
  2. ^ Rösler, H. (2000) Die postanale Beschuppung bei Cyrtodactylus GRAY 1827 und Cyrtopodion FITZINGER 1843 - funktionelle und taxonomische Aspekte (Sauria: Gekkonidae)., Gekkota 2: 154-207
  3. ^ a b c Steindachner, F. (1867) In: Reise der Österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858,1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair (Zoologie), Vol. 1, part 3 (Reptilien p.1-98)., K. Gerold's Sohn/Kaiserlich-Königl. Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Wien [1869 on title page]
  4. ^ a b Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Accesat în 24 september 2012. Verificați datele pentru: |access-date= (ajutor)Mentenanță CS1: Nume multiple: lista autorilor (link)
  5. ^ TIGR Reptile Database . Uetz P. , 2007-10-02


Legături externe

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus: Brief Summary ( Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan )

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus este o specie de șopârle din genul Cyrtodactylus, familia Gekkonidae, ordinul Squamata, descrisă de Steindachner 1867. A fost clasificată de IUCN ca specie cu risc scăzut. Conform Catalogue of Life specia Cyrtodactylus philippinicus nu are subspecii cunoscute.

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus ( Vietnamese )

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus là một loài thằn lằn trong họ Gekkonidae. Loài này được Steindachner mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1867.[2]

Chú thích

  1. ^ Brown, R.; Gaulke, M.; & Rico, E. (2007). Cyrtodactylus philippinicus. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2013.2. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 1 năm 2014.
  2. ^ Cyrtodactylus philippinicus. The Reptile Database. Truy cập ngày 31 tháng 5 năm 2013.

Tham khảo


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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Cyrtodactylus philippinicus là một loài thằn lằn trong họ Gekkonidae. Loài này được Steindachner mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1867.

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