dcsimg

Sphingomonas paucimobilis

provided by wikipedia EN

Sphingomonas paucimobilis is a strictly aerobic Gram-negative bacterium that has a single polar flagellum with slow motility.[1][2] The cell size is around 0.7 x 1.4 μm.[3] It is usually found in soil. As with the other members of the genus, its biochemistry is remarkable in possession of ubiquinone 10 as its major respiratory quinone, and of glycosphingolipids instead of lipopolysaccharides in its cell envelope.[4] It has been implicated in various types of clinical infections.[2][5][6]

S. paucimobilis is able to degrade lignin-related biphenyl chemical compounds.[7]

References

  1. ^ Yabuuchi, Eiko; Yano, Ikuya; Oyaizu, Hiroshi; Hashimoto, Yasuhiro; Ezaki, Takayuki; Yamamoto, Hiroyuki (February 1990). "Proposals of Sphingomonas paucimobilis gen. nov. and comb. nov., Sphingomonas parapaucimobilis sp. nov., Sphingomonas yanoikuyae sp. nov., Sphingomonas adhaesiva sp. nov., Sphingomonas capsulata comb. nov., and two genospecies of the genus Sphingomonas". Microbiology and Immunology. 34 (2): 99–119. doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1990.tb00996.x. PMID 2111872. S2CID 23019663.
  2. ^ a b Toh, Han-Siong; Tay, Hung-Tze; Kuar, Wei-Khie; Weng, Tzu-Chieh; Tang, Hung-Jen; Tan, Che-Kim (August 2011). "Risk factors associated with Sphingomonas paucimobilis infection". Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection. 44 (4): 289–295. doi:10.1016/j.jmii.2010.08.007. PMID 21524965.
  3. ^ George M. Garrity, ed. (July 26, 2005) [1984(Williams & Wilkins)]. The Proteobacteria. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. Vol. 2C (2nd ed.). New York: Springer. ISBN 978-0-387-24145-6. British Library no. GBA561951.
  4. ^ Sphingomonas, Microbewiki
  5. ^ Ryan, MP; Adley, CC (2010). "Sphingomonas paucimobilis: a persistent Gram-negative nosocomial infectious organism". J Hosp Infect. 75 (3): 153–7. doi:10.1016/j.jhin.2010.03.007. PMID 20434794.
  6. ^ Maragakis, Lisa L.; Chaiwarith, Romanee; Srinivasan, Arjun; Torriani, Francesca J.; Avdic, Edina; Lee, Andrew; Ross, Tracy R.; Carroll, Karen C.; Perl, Trish M. (January 2009). "Sphingomonas paucimobilis Bloodstream Infections Associated with Contaminated Intravenous Fentanyl1". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 15 (1): 12–18. doi:10.3201/eid1501.081054. ISSN 1080-6040. PMC 2660711. PMID 19116043.
  7. ^ Peng, X.; Egashira, T.; Hanashiro, K.; Masai, E.; Nishikawa, S.; Katayama, Y.; Kimbara, K.; Fukuda, M. (July 1998). "Cloning of a Sphingomonas paucimobilis SYK-6 gene encoding a novel oxygenase that cleaves lignin-related biphenyl and characterization of the enzyme". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 64 (7): 2520–2527. Bibcode:1998ApEnM..64.2520P. doi:10.1128/AEM.64.7.2520-2527.1998. ISSN 0099-2240. PMC 106420. PMID 9647824.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Sphingomonas paucimobilis: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Sphingomonas paucimobilis is a strictly aerobic Gram-negative bacterium that has a single polar flagellum with slow motility. The cell size is around 0.7 x 1.4 μm. It is usually found in soil. As with the other members of the genus, its biochemistry is remarkable in possession of ubiquinone 10 as its major respiratory quinone, and of glycosphingolipids instead of lipopolysaccharides in its cell envelope. It has been implicated in various types of clinical infections.

S. paucimobilis is able to degrade lignin-related biphenyl chemical compounds.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Sphingomonas paucimobilis ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Sphingomonas paucimobilis est une bactérie aérobie strict à Gram négatif du sol, peu mobile avec un unique flagelle polaire. Comme les autres membres du genre Sphingomonas, sa biochimie est remarquable en ce qu'elle utilise une ubiquinone (coenzyme Q10) comme principale quinone respiratoire ainsi que des glycosphingolipides à la place des lipopolysaccharides dans son enveloppe cellulaire. S. paucimobilis est capable de dégrader les composés de type biphényle issus de la lignine[2].

En médecine

Elle a été impliquée dans différents types d'infections[3],[4] avec bactériémie[5] d'origine nosocomiale[6].

Notes et références

  1. (en) Référence NCBI : Sphingomonas paucimobilis (taxons inclus)
  2. (en) Cloning of a Sphingomonas paucimobilis SYK-6 Gene Encoding a Novel Oxygenase That Cleaves Lignin-Related Biphenyl and Characterization of the Enzyme, « Xue Peng, Takashi Egashira, Kaoru Hanashiro, Eiji Masai, Seiji Nishikawa, Yoshihiro Katayama, Kazuhide Kimbara et Masao Fukuda », Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol. 64, no 7,‎ juillet 1998, p. 2520-2527 (lire en ligne)
  3. (en) M.P. Ryan et C.C. Adley, « Sphingomonas paucimobilis: a persistent Gram-negative nosocomial infectious organism », Journal of hospital infections, vol. 75, no 3,‎ juillet 2010, p. 153-157 (lire en ligne) PMID 20434794
  4. (en) Lisa L. Maragakis, Romanee Chaiwarith, Arjun Srinivasan, Francesca J. Torriani, Edina Avdic, Andrew Lee, Tracy R. Ross, Karen C. Carroll et Trish M. Perl, « Sphingomonas paucimobilis Bloodstream Infections Associated with Contaminated Intravenous Fentanyl », Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol. 15, no 1,‎ janvier 2009, p. 12-18 (lire en ligne)
  5. Nandy S, Dudeja M, Das AK, Tiwari R, Community acquired bacteremia by Sphingomonas paucimobilis: two rare case reports, J Clin Diagn Res, 2013;7:2947-2949
  6. Ryan MP, Adley CC, Sphingomonas paucimobilis: a persistent Gram-negative nosocomial infectious organism, J Hosp Infect, 2010;75:153-157
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia FR

Sphingomonas paucimobilis: Brief Summary ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Sphingomonas paucimobilis est une bactérie aérobie strict à Gram négatif du sol, peu mobile avec un unique flagelle polaire. Comme les autres membres du genre Sphingomonas, sa biochimie est remarquable en ce qu'elle utilise une ubiquinone (coenzyme Q10) comme principale quinone respiratoire ainsi que des glycosphingolipides à la place des lipopolysaccharides dans son enveloppe cellulaire. S. paucimobilis est capable de dégrader les composés de type biphényle issus de la lignine.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia FR

Sphingomonas paucimobilis ( Polish )

provided by wikipedia POL
Systematyka Królestwo bakterie Typ proteobakterie Klasa alfaproteobakterie Rząd Sphingomonadales Rodzina Sphingomonadaceae Rodzaj Sphingomonas Gatunek Sphingomonas paucimobilis Synonimy Pseudomonas paucimobilis Holmes i wsp. 1977

Sphingomonas paucimobilis – aerobowa Gram-ujemna laseczka glebowa. Posiada jedną biegunową wić, która zapewnia jej powolny ruch[1]. Występuje szeroko w środowisku naturalnym, a także szpitalnym. Rzadko może wywoływać zakażenia u człowieka (szczególnie u osób z osłabioną odpornością), które w przeważającej większości nie są groźne dla życia[2][3].

Przypisy

  1. Hsueh PR., Teng LJ., Yang PC., Chen YC., Pan HJ., Ho SW., Luh KT. Nosocomial infections caused by Sphingomonas paucimobilis: clinical features and microbiological characteristics.. „Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America”. 3 (26), s. 676–81, marzec 1998. PMID: 9524843.
  2. Kuo IC., Lu PL., Lin WR., Lin CY., Chang YW., Chen TC., Chen YH. Sphingomonas paucimobilis bacteremia and septic arthritis in a diabetic patient presenting with septic pulmonary emboli.. „Journal of medical microbiology”, czerwiec 2009. DOI: 10.1099/jmm.0.009985-0. PMID: 19528166.
  3. Bulut C., Yetkin MA., Koruk ST., Erdinç FS., Karakoç EA. [A rare cause of nosocomial bacteremia: Sphingomonas paucimobilis]. „Mikrobiyoloji bülteni”. 4 (42), s. 685–8, październik 2008. PMID: 19149092.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autorzy i redaktorzy Wikipedii
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia POL

Sphingomonas paucimobilis: Brief Summary ( Polish )

provided by wikipedia POL

Sphingomonas paucimobilis – aerobowa Gram-ujemna laseczka glebowa. Posiada jedną biegunową wić, która zapewnia jej powolny ruch. Występuje szeroko w środowisku naturalnym, a także szpitalnym. Rzadko może wywoływać zakażenia u człowieka (szczególnie u osób z osłabioną odpornością), które w przeważającej większości nie są groźne dla życia.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autorzy i redaktorzy Wikipedii
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia POL

스핀고모나스 파우치모빌리스 ( Korean )

provided by wikipedia 한국어 위키백과

스핀고모나스 파우치모빌리스(Sphingomonas paucimobilis)는 느린 운동성을 지닌 단일 극편모를 가진 호기성 그람음성의 토양 간균이다. S. paucimobilis는 lignin 관련 비페닐 화학 합성물을 분해 가능하다.[1]

각주

 title=
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia 작가 및 편집자

스핀고모나스 파우치모빌리스: Brief Summary ( Korean )

provided by wikipedia 한국어 위키백과

스핀고모나스 파우치모빌리스(Sphingomonas paucimobilis)는 느린 운동성을 지닌 단일 극편모를 가진 호기성 그람음성의 토양 간균이다. S. paucimobilis는 lignin 관련 비페닐 화학 합성물을 분해 가능하다.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia 작가 및 편집자