dcsimg

Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 15 - 16; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 12; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 10 - 11
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Recorder
Tobias Musschoot
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Diseases and Parasites

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Bacterial Infections (general). Bacterial diseases
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Recorder
Allan Palacio
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Diseases and Parasites

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Hole-in-the-Head Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Diseases and Parasites

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White spot Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Diagnostic Description

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Diagnosis: body relatively elongate with irregular, blotchy horizontal melanin pattern; no spots on pectoral fins; jaws large, with length of lower jaw 43.4-50.6% head length (Ref. 55922).Description: outer and inner teeth stout and unicuspid; inner teeth slightly to strongly recurved; 3-4 series of scales on the cheek; lower pharyngeal bone normal, but relatively elongate for the genus; pharyngeal teeth sharp and widely set, stout but not enlarged; gill-rakers stout and short, the largest flattened distally and claviform or bifid; 21-27 scales in upper part of lateral line, 13-16 in lower part; 5-6 scales between pectoral and pelvic fins (Ref. 55922).Coloration: Live: melanin pattern as in preserved specimens (Ref. 55922). Adult territorial males: body blue; anterior part of individual scales on body orange; fins blue-grey; dorsal fin with orange lappets and white submarginal band; pattern of orange-brown maculae and striae in dorsal and caudal fins more developed than in congenerics; distal part of anal fin orange-brown with large white ocelli; pelvic fin with white leading edge (Ref. 55922). Females: background color white or yellow with dark blotches; fins grey; dorsal fin lappets orange-brown; dorsal and caudal fins with brown maculae and striae (Ref. 55922). Color pattern of immature and non-territorial males intermediate between female and adult male pattern, with an increasing intensity of blue with increasing territoriality (Ref. 55922). Preserved: 4 longitudinal series of blotches: 2 dorsal series, 1 mid-lateral series and 1 ventral series; blotches more or less elongated, sometimes forming almost continuous horizontal bands, with some fusions between mid-lateral and dorsal series; base of dorsal fin along dorsum with a series of spots; general color of body and fins yellow to brown; dorsal and caudal fins with maculae; dorsal fin lappets, trailing edge of pelvic fin and ventral margin of anal fin whitish; dark stripe on the lachrymal mostly present (Ref. 55922).
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Biology

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Widespread but uncommon (Ref. 55922). Usually solitary in shallow, vegetated areas and in the intermediate sand-rock habitat (Ref. 5595, 55922). Feeds on small fishes (Ref. 5595).
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Crispina B. Binohlan
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Importance

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aquarium: commercial
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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels cíclids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 25 cm de longitud total.[3]

Distribució geogràfica

És un endemisme del llac Malawi (Àfrica Oriental).[3]

Referències

  1. Eccles, D. H. & E. Trewavas 1989. Malawian cichlid fishes. The classification of some Haplochromine genera. Lake Fish Movies, H. W. Dieckhoff, Alemanya Occidental. Malawian cichlid fishes: 1-334.
  2. BioLib
  3. 3,0 3,1 FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Axelrod, H. R., 1993. The most complete colored lexicon of cichlids. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City (Estats Units).
  • Goldstein, R.J.: Cichlids of the world.T.F.H. Publications Inc. Neptune City, Nova Jersey, Estats Units. Any 1988.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Konings, A. 2001. Malawi Cichlids in their natural habitat. Cichlid Press, Estats Units. 3a edició.
  • Maréchal, C., 1991. Nimbochromis. p. 296-299. A: J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels i D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussel·les; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; i ORSTOM, París, França. Vol. 4.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall (2000).
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Ribbink, A. 1991. Distribution and Ecology of the Cichlids of the African Great Lakes. Pp. 36-59 a M. Keenleyside, ed. Cichlid Fishes: Behavior, Ecology and Evolution. Londres, Gran Bretanya: Chapman and Hall.
  • Römer U.: Cichliden Atlas, Bd. 1. Melle. 1311 p. Any 1998.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.

Enllaços externs

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels cíclids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

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Leopardmaulbrüter ( German )

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Der Leopardmaulbrüter (Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus, Syn.: Haplochromis fuscotaeniatus) ist ein im südlichen, zu beiden Seiten von malawischen Staatsgebiet umschlossenen Abschnitt des ostafrikanischen Malawisee und im südlich gelegenen Malombesee endemisch lebender Buntbarsch.

Merkmale

Die Fischart kann eine Gesamtlänge von 20 (Weibchen) bis 25 cm (Männchen) erreichen. Sie ähnelt dem Vielfleckmaulbrüter (Nimbochromis polystigma) hat aber ein tiefer gespaltenes Maul und eine leicht spitzere Schnauze. Der Unterkiefer hat eine Länge von 43 bis 50,5 % der Kopflänge. Die Grundfärbung des Leopardmaulbrüters ist graugrün bis graugelb. Darauf liegen dunkelbraune Flecken und Streifen, die auf der oberen Körperhälfte oft ein grobes, netzartiges Muster bilden. Die untere Körperhälfte wird von Längsstreifen geprägt, die aber unterschiedlich deutlich ausgeprägt sein können (fuscotaeniatus = Lat.: fuscus = düster, dunkel + taeniatus = gebändert). Die Flossen sind braun bis grau. Geschlechtsreife Männchen besitzen einen metallisch blaugrün schimmernden Kopf, eine Rückenflosse mit orangenem Saum und Eiflecke in der Afterflosse. In der Fortpflanzungszeit geht die Blaufärbung auf den gesamten Körper über und überdeckt die gattungstypische Fleckenzeichnung fast völlig.

Lebensweise

Der Leopardmaulbrüter ist in seinem Verbreitungsgebiet nicht häufig und kommt vor allem in der Übergangszone vom Fels- zum Sandlitoral und in mit Pflanzen bewachsenen Bereichen des Sees vor. Er ernährt sich vor allem von kleinen Fischen. Wie alle haplochrominen Buntbarsche ist die Art ein ovophiler Maulbrüter, bei dem das Weibchen die Brutpflege übernimmt.

Literatur

Weblinks

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Leopardmaulbrüter: Brief Summary ( German )

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Der Leopardmaulbrüter (Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus, Syn.: Haplochromis fuscotaeniatus) ist ein im südlichen, zu beiden Seiten von malawischen Staatsgebiet umschlossenen Abschnitt des ostafrikanischen Malawisee und im südlich gelegenen Malombesee endemisch lebender Buntbarsch.

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus (spothead hap, fuscotaeniatus hap) is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi and Lake Malombe.[1] Males of this species can reach a length of 25 centimetres (9.8 in) TL while the females grow to 20 centimetres (7.9 in) TL. It can also be found in the aquarium trade.[2] It is an ambush predator and feeds on smaller cichlids. Females are smaller than males and a brownish color, while males are larger and blue in color. The species is a mouthbrooder that spawns readily in the aquarium.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Konings, A. (2019). "Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T60889A155043214. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T60889A155043214.en.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2013). "Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus" in FishBase. April 2013 version.
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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus: Brief Summary

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus (spothead hap, fuscotaeniatus hap) is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi and Lake Malombe. Males of this species can reach a length of 25 centimetres (9.8 in) TL while the females grow to 20 centimetres (7.9 in) TL. It can also be found in the aquarium trade. It is an ambush predator and feeds on smaller cichlids. Females are smaller than males and a brownish color, while males are larger and blue in color. The species is a mouthbrooder that spawns readily in the aquarium.

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus es una especie de peces de la familia Cichlidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 25 cm de longitud total.[2]

Distribución geográfica

Es endémico del lago Malawi (África Oriental).

Referencias

  1. Kazembe, J., Makocho, P. & Mailosi, A. (2006). «Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2010.4 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 21 de noviembre de 2010.
  2. FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986. A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.
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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus es una especie de peces de la familia Cichlidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus ( Basque )

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus Nimbochromis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cichlidae familian.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

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Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus Nimbochromis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cichlidae familian.

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de cichliden (Cichlidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1922 door Regan.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
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Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus ( Portuguese )

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus é uma espécie de peixe da família Cichlidae.

É endémica do Malawi. Os seus habitats naturais são: lagos de água doce.

Referências

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus é uma espécie de peixe da família Cichlidae.

É endémica do Malawi. Os seus habitats naturais são: lagos de água doce.

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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus ( Vietnamese )

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The 'Spothead Hap hoặc Fuscotaeniatus Hap (Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus) là một loài thuộc họ Cichlidae.

Nó là loài đặc hữu của Malawi. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là hồ nước ngọt.

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Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan đến Họ Cá hoàng đế này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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The 'Spothead Hap hoặc Fuscotaeniatus Hap (Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus) là một loài thuộc họ Cichlidae.

Nó là loài đặc hữu của Malawi. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là hồ nước ngọt.

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棕條雨麗魚 ( Chinese )

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二名法 Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus
Regan英语Charles Tate Regan, 1922

棕條雨麗魚,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目慈鯛科的其中一,分布於非洲馬拉威湖南部流域,體長可達25公分,棲息在沙石底質、植被生長的水域,生活習性不明,可作為觀賞魚。

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棕條雨麗魚: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

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棕條雨麗魚,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目慈鯛科的其中一,分布於非洲馬拉威湖南部流域,體長可達25公分,棲息在沙石底質、植被生長的水域,生活習性不明,可作為觀賞魚。

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