North American Ecology (US and Canada)
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من North American Butterfly Knowledge Network
Speyeria aphrodite is resident to northeastern United States and much of southern Canada, with migration in southern parts of the range (Scott 1986). Habitats are dry transition to Canadian zone brushland or open woods, tall prairie. Host plants are herbaceous species restricted to genus Viola (Violaceae). Eggs are laid haphazardly near the host plant singly. Individuals overwinter as unfed first-instar larvae. There is one flight each year with the approximate flight time late June-Sept. 15. (Scott 1986).
Conservation Status
المقدمة من University of Alberta Museums
Not of concern in Alberta.
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Cyclicity
المقدمة من University of Alberta Museums
One yearly flight peaking in late July to mid August.
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Distribution
المقدمة من University of Alberta Museums
Central B.C. east to Nova Scotia and south to New Mexico and northern Georgia (Scott 1986). The northermost populations occur in the Peace River Grasslands of Alberta / BC.
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General Description
المقدمة من University of Alberta Museums
Similar and likely to be confused with the Atlantis (S. atlantis) and Northwestern (S. hesperis) fritillaries; all three have a dark- to light brown hindwing underside "disc" (the dark, basal two-thirds of the wing). Aphrodite and Atlantis can usually be separated by habitat alone, since Atlantis prefers moist, mixed-wood forest, while aphrodite is mainly a prairie species. Where these two overlap in the southern boreal forests, Atlantis is larger with a dark chocolate-brown hindwing disc. Aphrodite differ from Northwestern males in lacking the prominent dark scaling along the dorsal forewing veins, giving Aphrodite an overall brighter orange look. Females of aphrodite and hesperis do not exhibit consistent external differences, but aphrodite females differ from all other Alberta Speyeria (except S. cybele) in having a two- rather than one-chambered bursa copulatrix (Scott 1986). The genus Speyeria presents a challenge to the beginner and experienced alike, and differences are best appreciated by comparing series of specimens.
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Habitat
المقدمة من University of Alberta Museums
Prairie grasslands and dry, open woods in the parkland and southern boreal region.
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Life Cycle
المقدمة من University of Alberta Museums
Egg initially cream-coloured, turning darker. Mature larva dark brown with spines and a black dorsal line (Scott 1986). Unfed, first instar larvae hibernate (Scott 1986).
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Trophic Strategy
المقدمة من University of Alberta Museums
The eggs are laid at the base of violet plants (Viola sp.), the larval hostplant in BC (Guppy & Shepard 2001). Adults commonly visit flowers, but have not been ovserved nectaring in the Peace River Grasslands (Guppy & Shepard 2001).
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Britheg Affrodite
(
الويلزية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia CY
Glöyn byw sy'n perthyn i urdd y Lepidoptera yw britheg Affrodite, sy'n enw benywaidd; yr enw lluosog ydy brithegion Affrodite; yr enw Saesneg yw Aphrodite Fritillary, a'r enw gwyddonol yw Speyeria aphrodite neu Issoria aphrodite.[1][2] Gogledd America yw ei diriogaeth.
51–73 mm ydy lled yr adenydd ar ei fwya.
Isrywogaethau
Rhestrwyd yn nhrefn yr wyddor[3]
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S. a. alcestis (Edwards, 1876)
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S. a. byblis (Barnes & Benjamin, 1926)
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S. a. columbia (H. Edwards, 1877)
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S. a. ethene (Hemming, 1933)
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S. a. manitoba (F. & R. Chermock, 1940)
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S. a. whitehousei (Gunder, 1932)
-
S. a. winni (Gunder, 1932)
Gloynnod byw tebyg o ran golwg
Cyffredinol
Gellir dosbarthu'r pryfaid (neu'r Insecta) sy'n perthyn i'r Urdd a elwir yn Lepidoptera yn ddwy ran: y gloynnod byw a'r gwyfynod. Mae'r dosbarthiad hwn yn cynnwys mwy na 180,000 o rywogaethau mewn tua 128 o deuluoedd.
Wedi deor o'i ŵy mae britheg Affrodite yn lindysyn sydd yn bwyta llawer o ddail, ac wedyn mae'n troi i fod yn chwiler. Daw allan o'r chwiler ar ôl rhai wythnosau. Mae pedwar cyfnod yng nghylchred bywyd glöynnod byw a gwyfynod: ŵy, lindysyn, chwiler ac oedolyn.
Gweler hefyd
Cyfeiriadau
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Britheg Affrodite: Brief Summary
(
الويلزية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia CY
Glöyn byw sy'n perthyn i urdd y Lepidoptera yw britheg Affrodite, sy'n enw benywaidd; yr enw lluosog ydy brithegion Affrodite; yr enw Saesneg yw Aphrodite Fritillary, a'r enw gwyddonol yw Speyeria aphrodite neu Issoria aphrodite. Gogledd America yw ei diriogaeth.
51–73 mm ydy lled yr adenydd ar ei fwya.
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Aphrodite fritillary
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EN
The Aphrodite fritillary (Speyeria aphrodite) is a fritillary butterfly, from North America.
This orange coloured fritillary has rows of dark dots or chevrons at the wing edges and black or brown lines more proximally.[2] The ventral sides of the wings are also orange with several rows of white dots.[3] Its wingspan is between 51 and 73 mm.[4]
Aphrodite fritillaries are sensitive to temperature [5][6] with population trajectories showing declines in response to climate warming trends.[6]
Subspecies
Listed alphabetically:[7]
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S. a. alcestis (Edwards, 1876)
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S. a. byblis (Barnes & Benjamin, 1926)
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S. a. columbia (H. Edwards, 1877)
-
S. a. ethene (Hemming, 1933)
-
S. a. manitoba (F. & R. Chermock, 1940)
-
S. a. whitehousei (Gunder, 1932)
-
S. a. winni (Gunder, 1932)
Similar species
References
-
^ "NatureServe Explorer 2.0 Speyeria aphrodite Aphrodite Fritillary". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
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^ Aphrodite Fritillary, Wisconsin Butterflies
-
^ Brock JP and Kaufman K. Kaufman Field Guide to Butterflies of North America, New York:Houghton Mifflin Co., 2003.
-
^ Aphrodite Fritillary, Butterflies of Canada
-
^ Geest, Emily A; Baum, Kristen A (2021-06-01). "Environmental Variables Influencing Five Speyeria (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) Species' Potential Distributions of Suitable Habitat in the Eastern United States". Environmental Entomology. 50 (3): 633–648. doi:10.1093/ee/nvab001. ISSN 0046-225X. PMID 33561201.
-
^ a b Breed, Greg A.; Stichter, Sharon; Crone, Elizabeth E. (2013). "Climate-driven changes in northeastern US butterfly communities". Nature Climate Change. 3 (2): 142–145. doi:10.1038/nclimate1663. ISSN 1758-6798.
-
^ "Speyeria Scudder, 1872" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
Aphrodite fritillary: Brief Summary
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EN
The Aphrodite fritillary (Speyeria aphrodite) is a fritillary butterfly, from North America.
This orange coloured fritillary has rows of dark dots or chevrons at the wing edges and black or brown lines more proximally. The ventral sides of the wings are also orange with several rows of white dots. Its wingspan is between 51 and 73 mm.
Aphrodite fritillaries are sensitive to temperature with population trajectories showing declines in response to climate warming trends.
Argynne aphrodite
(
الفرنسية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia FR
Speyeria aphrodite
L'Argynne aphrodite (Speyeria aphrodite) est une espèce de lépidoptères de la famille des Nymphalidae, de la sous-famille des Heliconiinae et du genre Speyeria.
Dénomination
Speyeria aphrodite a été nommé par Fabricius en 1787.
Synonymes : Papilio aphrodite Fabricius, 1787; Argynnis aphrodite ; Dyar, 1903[1].
Noms vernaculaires
L'Argynne aphrodite se nomme Aphrodite Fritillary en anglais.
Sous-espèces
-
Speyeria aphrodite alcestis (Edwards, 1876)
-
Speyeria aphrodite byblis (Barnes & Benjamin, 1926)
-
Speyeria aphrodite columbia (H. Edwards, 1877)
-
Speyeria aphrodite ethene (Hemming, 1933)
-
Speyeria aphrodite manitoba (F. & R. Chermock, 1940)
-
Speyeria aphrodite whitehousei (Gunder, 1932)
-
Speyeria aphrodite winni (Gunder, 1932)[1].
Description
C'est un grand papillon de taille moyenne de couleur orange brillant ornementé de marron. Son envergure varie de 63 à 83 mm. Sur le dessus, aux ailes antérieures comme aux ailes postérieures la bordure est orange et entrecoupée doublée d'une ligne de chevrons marron. Le reste de l'ornementatio marron, variable, reste discret et l'orange brillant est largement prépondérant.
Le revers des antérieures est semblable, celui des postérieures est orné de taches nacrées, et d'une ligne submarginale de chevrons blanc nacré[2],[3].
Chenille
La chenille, de couleur marron foncé et orange sur les flancs est ornée de bandes noires[3].
Biologie
Période de vol et hivernation
L'Argynne aphrodite vole en une génération en juillet et août[3].
Il hiverne au stade de jeune chenille au pied de sa plante hôte, cachée par la rosette de feuilles[4].
Plantes hôtes
Les plantes hôtes sont des violettes, Viola lanceolata, Viola fimbriatula, Viola nattallii, Viola primulifolia[1].
Écologie et distribution
Il est présent en Amérique du Nord tout le Canada depuis le sud de la taïga et tout le nord-est et le centre des USA jusqu'au Nouveau-Mexique et la Caroline du Sud au sud[1],[2].
Biotope
Il réside dans les prairies et les champs.
Protection
Pas de statut de protection particulier[2].
Notes et références
Annexes
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Argynne aphrodite: Brief Summary
(
الفرنسية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia FR
Speyeria aphrodite
L'Argynne aphrodite (Speyeria aphrodite) est une espèce de lépidoptères de la famille des Nymphalidae, de la sous-famille des Heliconiinae et du genre Speyeria.
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Speyeria aphrodite
(
لاتينية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia LA
Speyeria aphrodite (Anglice Aphrodite fritillary) est papilio familiae Nymphalidarum, in America Septentrionali endemicus.
Huic papilio sunt colores plerumque aurantii, ordinibus macularum obscurarum in marginibus alarum, et lineis nigris fuscisve proximius.? Ventrale alarum latus etiam est aurantium, nonnullis macularum albarum ordinibus ornatum.[1]
Latitudo alarum est inter 51 et 73 mm.[2]
Subspecies
Ordine alphabetico digestae.[3]
-
S. a. alcestis (Edwards, 1876)
-
S. a. byblis (Barnes & Benjamin, 1926)
-
S. a. columbia (H. Edwards, 1877)
-
S. a. ethene (Hemming, 1933)
-
S. a. manitoba (F. & R. Chermock, 1940)
-
S. a. whitehousei (Gunder, 1932)
-
S. a. winni (Gunder, 1932)
Species simillimae
Notae
-
↑ J. P. Brock et K. Kaufman, Field Guide to Butterflies of North America (Novi Eboraci: Houghton Mifflin Co., 2003).
-
↑ De specie apud situm cbif.gc.ca (Butterflies of Canada).
-
↑ de genere apud situm funet.fi.
Nexus externi
Haec stipula ad insectum spectat. Amplifica, si potes!
Speyeria aphrodite: Brief Summary
(
لاتينية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia LA
Speyeria aphrodite (Anglice Aphrodite fritillary) est papilio familiae Nymphalidarum, in America Septentrionali endemicus.
Huic papilio sunt colores plerumque aurantii, ordinibus macularum obscurarum in marginibus alarum, et lineis nigris fuscisve proximius.? Ventrale alarum latus etiam est aurantium, nonnullis macularum albarum ordinibus ornatum.
Latitudo alarum est inter 51 et 73 mm.
Speyeria aphrodite
(
البلجيكية الهولندية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia NL
Speyeria aphrodite
(
الفيتنامية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia VI
Speyeria aphrodite là một loài Argynnini từ Bắc Mỹ.
Sải cánh từ 51–73 mm.[1]
Loài tương tự
Chú thích
Tham khảo
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Speyeria aphrodite: Brief Summary
(
الفيتنامية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia VI
Speyeria aphrodite là một loài Argynnini từ Bắc Mỹ.
Sải cánh từ 51–73 mm.
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Haec stipula ad insectum spectat. Amplifica, si potes! 
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