Ramularia primulae Thüm. 1878

Habitat: Yung predominantly hardwood forest, dominant tree Ostrya carpinifolia, south inclined glacial deposits, moderate slope, dry and warm place, mostly shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevations 790 m (2.600 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: Primula veris ssp. veris leaves. - Comments: Anamorphic fungus. Spore dimensions: 31,4 (SD = 11,2) x 4,2 (SD = 0,6) micr., Q = 7,7 (SD = 1,7), n = 30 . Septated 0-2(3). Motic B2-211A, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. - Ref.:(1) http://www.bioimages.org.uk/html/t121700.htm

Habitat: Yung predominantly hardwood forest, dominant tree Ostrya carpinifolia, south inclined glacial deposits, moderate slope, dry and warm place, mostly shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevations 790 m (2.600 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: Primula veris ssp. veris leaves. - Comments: Anamorphic fungus. Spore dimensions: 31,4 (SD = 11,2) x 4,2 (SD = 0,6) micr., Q = 7,7 (SD = 1,7), n = 30 . Septated 0-2(3). Motic B2-211A, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. - Ref.:(1) http://www.bioimages.org.uk/html/t121700.htm

Habitat: Yung predominantly hardwood forest, dominant tree Ostrya carpinifolia, south inclined glacial deposits, moderate slope, dry and warm place, mostly shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevations 790 m (2.600 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: Primula veris ssp. veris leaves. - Comments: Anamorphic fungus. Spore dimensions: 31,4 (SD = 11,2) x 4,2 (SD = 0,6) micr., Q = 7,7 (SD = 1,7), n = 30 . Septated 0-2(3). Motic B2-211A, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. - Ref.:(1) http://www.bioimages.org.uk/html/t121700.htm

Habitat: Yung predominantly hardwood forest, dominant tree Ostrya carpinifolia, south inclined glacial deposits, moderate slope, dry and warm place, mostly shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevations 790 m (2.600 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: Primula veris ssp. veris leaves. - Comments: Anamorphic fungus. Spore dimensions: 31,4 (SD = 11,2) x 4,2 (SD = 0,6) micr., Q = 7,7 (SD = 1,7), n = 30 . Septated 0-2(3). Motic B2-211A, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. - Ref.:(1) http://www.bioimages.org.uk/html/t121700.htm

Habitat: Yung predominantly hardwood forest, dominant tree Ostrya carpinifolia, south inclined glacial deposits, moderate slope, dry and warm place, mostly shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevations 790 m (2.600 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: Primula veris ssp. veris leaves. - Comments: Anamorphic fungus. Spore dimensions: 31,4 (SD = 11,2) x 4,2 (SD = 0,6) micr., Q = 7,7 (SD = 1,7), n = 30 . Septated 0-2(3). Motic B2-211A, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. - Ref.:(1) http://www.bioimages.org.uk/html/t121700.htm

Habitat: Yung predominantly hardwood forest, dominant tree Ostrya carpinifolia, south inclined glacial deposits, moderate slope, dry and warm place, mostly shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevations 790 m (2.600 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: Primula veris ssp. veris leaves. - Comments: Anamorphic fungus. Spore dimensions: 31,4 (SD = 11,2) x 4,2 (SD = 0,6) micr., Q = 7,7 (SD = 1,7), n = 30 . Septated 0-2(3). Motic B2-211A, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. - Ref.:(1) http://www.bioimages.org.uk/html/t121700.htm

Habitat: Yung predominantly hardwood forest, dominant tree Ostrya carpinifolia, south inclined glacial deposits, moderate slope, dry and warm place, mostly shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevations 790 m (2.600 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: Primula veris ssp. veris leaves. - Comments: Anamorphic fungus. Spore dimensions: 31,4 (SD = 11,2) x 4,2 (SD = 0,6) micr., Q = 7,7 (SD = 1,7), n = 30 . Septated 0-2(3). Motic B2-211A, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. - Ref.:(1) http://www.bioimages.org.uk/html/t121700.htm

Habitat: Yung predominantly hardwood forest, dominant tree Ostrya carpinifolia, south inclined glacial deposits, moderate slope, dry and warm place, mostly shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevations 790 m (2.600 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: Primula veris ssp. veris leaves. - Comments: Anamorphic fungus. Spore dimensions: 31,4 (SD = 11,2) x 4,2 (SD = 0,6) micr., Q = 7,7 (SD = 1,7), n = 30 . Septated 0-2(3). Motic B2-211A, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. - Ref.:(1) http://www.bioimages.org.uk/html/t121700.htm

Description: Ramularia primulae on leaf Primula officinalis (location: Poland, Tatra Mountains, Wyżnia Polana Tomanowa). Date: 21 June 2016, 21:42:18. Source: Own work. Author: Jerzy Opioła.

Description: Ramularia primulae on leaf Primula officinalis (location: Poland, Tatra Mountains, Wyżnia Polana Tomanowa). Date: 21 June 2016, 21:42:18. Source: Own work. Author: Jerzy Opioła.

Longitude (deg): -1.1. Latitude (deg): 53.3. Longitude (deg/min): 1° 10' W. Latitude (deg/min): 53° 20' N. Vice county name: South-west Yorks. Vice county no.: 63. Country: England. Stage: Infection. Associated species: Primula veris. Identified by: Malcolm Storey. Comment: on pale spots on Cowslip leaves. Category: standard photograph or close-up. Background: pale background. Photographic equipment used: Canon EOS400D dSLR with Tamron SP AF Di 90mm Macro 1:1 lens.

Longitude (deg): -1.1. Latitude (deg): 53.3. Longitude (deg/min): 1° 10' W. Latitude (deg/min): 53° 20' N. Vice county name: South-west Yorks. Vice county no.: 63. Country: England. Stage: Infection. Associated species: Primula veris. Identified by: Malcolm Storey. Comment: on pale spots on Cowslip leaves. Category: standard photograph or close-up. Background: pale background. Photographic equipment used: Canon EOS400D dSLR with Tamron SP AF Di 90mm Macro 1:1 lens.

Longitude (deg): -1.1. Latitude (deg): 53.3. Longitude (deg/min): 1° 10' W. Latitude (deg/min): 53° 20' N. Vice county name: South-west Yorks. Vice county no.: 63. Country: England. Stage: Infection. Associated species: Primula veris. Identified by: Malcolm Storey. Comment: on pale spots on Cowslip leaves. Category: standard photograph or close-up. Background: pale background. Photographic equipment used: Canon EOS400D dSLR with Tamron SP AF Di 90mm Macro 1:1 lens.

Longitude (deg): -1.1. Latitude (deg): 53.3. Longitude (deg/min): 1° 10' W. Latitude (deg/min): 53° 20' N. Vice county name: South-west Yorks. Vice county no.: 63. Country: England. Stage: Infection. Associated species: Primula veris. Identified by: Malcolm Storey. Comment: on pale spots on Cowslip leaves. Category: standard photograph or close-up. Background: pale background. Photographic equipment used: Canon EOS400D dSLR with Tamron SP AF Di 90mm Macro 1:1 lens.

Longitude (deg): -1.1. Latitude (deg): 53.3. Longitude (deg/min): 1° 10' W. Latitude (deg/min): 53° 20' N. Vice county name: South-west Yorks. Vice county no.: 63. Country: England. Stage: Infection. Associated species: Primula veris. Identified by: Malcolm Storey. Comment: on pale spots on Cowslip leaves. Category: standard photograph or close-up. Background: pale background. Photographic equipment used: Canon EOS400D dSLR with Tamron SP AF Di 90mm Macro 1:1 lens.

Longitude (deg): -1.1. Latitude (deg): 53.3. Longitude (deg/min): 1° 10' W. Latitude (deg/min): 53° 20' N. Vice county name: South-west Yorks. Vice county no.: 63. Country: England. Stage: Infection. Associated species: Primula veris. Identified by: Malcolm Storey. Comment: on pale spots on Cowslip leaves. Category: standard photograph or close-up. Background: pale background. Photographic equipment used: Canon EOS400D dSLR with Tamron SP AF Di 90mm Macro 1:1 lens.

Longitude (deg): -1.1. Latitude (deg): 53.3. Longitude (deg/min): 1° 10' W. Latitude (deg/min): 53° 20' N. Vice county name: South-west Yorks. Vice county no.: 63. Country: England. Stage: Infection. Associated species: Primula veris. Identified by: Malcolm Storey. Comment: on pale spots on Cowslip leaves. Category: standard photograph or close-up. Background: pale background. Photographic equipment used: Canon EOS400D dSLR with Tamron SP AF Di 90mm Macro 1:1 lens.

Longitude (deg): -1.1. Latitude (deg): 53.3. Longitude (deg/min): 1° 10' W. Latitude (deg/min): 53° 20' N. Vice county name: South-west Yorks. Vice county no.: 63. Country: England. Stage: Infection. Associated species: Primula veris. Identified by: Malcolm Storey. Comment: on pale spots on Cowslip leaves. Category: standard photograph or close-up. Background: pale background. Photographic equipment used: Canon EOS400D dSLR with Tamron SP AF Di 90mm Macro 1:1 lens.

Longitude (deg): -1.1. Latitude (deg): 53.3. Longitude (deg/min): 1° 10' W. Latitude (deg/min): 53° 20' N. Vice county name: South-west Yorks. Vice county no.: 63. Country: England. Stage: Infection. Associated species: Primula veris. Identified by: Malcolm Storey. Comment: on pale spots on Cowslip leaves. Category: standard photograph or close-up. Background: pale background. Photographic equipment used: Canon EOS400D dSLR with Tamron SP AF Di 90mm Macro 1:1 lens.

Longitude (deg): -1.1. Latitude (deg): 53.3. Longitude (deg/min): 1° 10' W. Latitude (deg/min): 53° 20' N. Vice county name: South-west Yorks. Vice county no.: 63. Country: England. Stage: Infection. Associated species: Primula veris. Identified by: Malcolm Storey. Comment: on pale spots on Cowslip leaves. Category: standard photograph or close-up. Background: pale background. Photographic equipment used: Canon EOS400D dSLR with Tamron SP AF Di 90mm Macro 1:1 lens.

Longitude (deg): -1.1. Latitude (deg): 53.3. Longitude (deg/min): 1° 10' W. Latitude (deg/min): 53° 20' N. Vice county name: South-west Yorks. Vice county no.: 63. Country: England. Stage: Infection. Associated species: Primula veris. Identified by: Malcolm Storey. Comment: on pale spots on Cowslip leaves. Category: macro-photograph. Image scaling: enlarged. Photographic equipment used: Canon EOS400D dSLR with Tamron SP AF Di 90mm Macro 1:1 lens.

Longitude (deg): -1.1. Latitude (deg): 53.3. Longitude (deg/min): 1° 10' W. Latitude (deg/min): 53° 20' N. Vice county name: South-west Yorks. Vice county no.: 63. Country: England. Stage: Infection. Associated species: Primula veris. Identified by: Malcolm Storey. Comment: on pale spots on Cowslip leaves. Category: standard photograph or close-up. Image scaling: enlarged. Photographic equipment used: Canon EOS400D dSLR with Tamron SP AF Di 90mm Macro 1:1 lens.

Longitude (deg): -1.1. Latitude (deg): 53.3. Longitude (deg/min): 1° 10' W. Latitude (deg/min): 53° 20' N. Vice county name: South-west Yorks. Vice county no.: 63. Country: England. Stage: Infection. Associated species: Primula veris. Identified by: Malcolm Storey. Comment: on pale spots on Cowslip leaves. Category: macro-photograph. Image scaling: enlarged. Photographic equipment used: Canon EOS400D dSLR with Tamron SP AF Di 90mm Macro 1:1 lens.