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Creatures » … » Mushrooms, Lichens, Molds, Yeasts And Relatives » … » Sac Fungi » … » Physciaceae » …

Shield Lichen

Heterodermia albicans (Pers.) Swinscow & Krog

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Heterodermia albicans (Pers.) Swinscow & Krog
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes (LIAS) in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Heterodermia albicans
Species recognized by Australia Species List, Bolivia Species List, Brazil Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Dominica Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, El Salvador Species List, India Species List, Kenya Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, South Africa Species List, Suriname Species List, Venezuela Species List, Argentina Species List, Mexico Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, NCBI, wikipedia SZL, and United States Species List
Heterodermia albicans (Pers.) Swinscow & Krog
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Heterodermia albicans
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, USDA PLANTS images, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and iNaturalist data coverage
Heterodermia albicans (Pers.) Swinscow & Krog
Species recognized by iNaturalist
Heterodermia albicans (Pers.) Swinscow & Krog 1976
Species recognized by TreatmentBank
Parmelia albicans
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Parmelia albicans Pers.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes (LIAS) in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Parmelia albicans Pers.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Anaptychia domingensis (Ach.) A. Massal.
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Anaptychia ravenelii (Tuck.) Zahlbr.
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Heterodermia domingensis (Ach.) Trevis.
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images

Common Names

English

shield lichen preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images

Curated hierarchies for Heterodermia albicans (Pers.) Swinscow & Krog

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Nucletmycea
Fungi
Dikarya
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Teloschistales
Physciaceae
Heterodermia
Heterodermia albicans (Pers.) Swinscow & Krog (this page)
Heterodermia antillarum (Vain.) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia appalachensis (Kurok.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia archeri Elix
Heterodermia casarettiana (A. Massal.) Trevis.
Heterodermia chilensis (Kurok.) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia ciliatomarginata (Linder) Essl.
Heterodermia comosa (Eschw.) Follmann & Redón
Heterodermia crocea R. C. Harris
Heterodermia diademata (Taylor) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia dissecta (Kurok.) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia echinata (Taylor) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia erecta Lendemer
Heterodermia erinacea (Ach.) W. A. Weber
Heterodermia flabellata (Fée) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia galactophylla (Tuck.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia granulifera (Ach.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia himalayensis (D. D. Awasthi) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia hybocarponica Elix
Heterodermia isidiophora (Vain.) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia japonica (M. Satô) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia kalbii M. F. N. Martins & Marcelli
Heterodermia linearis Moberg & T. H. Nash
Heterodermia lutescens (Kurok.) Follmann
Heterodermia microphylla (Kurok.) Skorepa
Heterodermia namaquana Brusse
Heterodermia neglecta Lendemer, R. C. Harris & E. Tripp
Heterodermia obscurata (Nyl.) Trevis.
Heterodermia paradoxa Schumm & Schäfer-Verwimp
Heterodermia podocarpa (Bél.) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia pseudospeciosa (Kurok.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia queenslandica Elix
Heterodermia rugulosa (Kurok.) Trass
Heterodermia sitchensis Goward & Noble
Heterodermia spathulifera Moberg & Purvis
Heterodermia speciosa (Wulfen) Trevis.
Heterodermia squamulosa (Degel.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia subcitrina Moberg
Heterodermia subneglecta Elix
Heterodermia tropica (Kurok.) Kurok.
Heterodermia verdonii Elix

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Nucletmycea
Fungi
Dikarya
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Teloschistales
Physciaceae
Heterodermia
Heterodermia albicans (Pers.) Swinscow & Krog (this page)
Heterodermia antillarum (Vain.) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia appalachensis (Kurok.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia archeri Elix
Heterodermia casarettiana (A. Massal.) Trevis.
Heterodermia chilensis (Kurok.) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia ciliatomarginata (Linder) Essl.
Heterodermia comosa (Eschw.) Follmann & Redón
Heterodermia crocea R. C. Harris
Heterodermia diademata (Taylor) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia dissecta (Kurok.) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia echinata (Taylor) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia erecta Lendemer
Heterodermia erinacea (Ach.) W. A. Weber
Heterodermia flabellata (Fée) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia galactophylla (Tuck.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia granulifera (Ach.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia himalayensis (D. D. Awasthi) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia hybocarponica Elix
Heterodermia isidiophora (Vain.) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia japonica (M. Satô) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia kalbii M. F. N. Martins & Marcelli
Heterodermia linearis Moberg & T. H. Nash
Heterodermia lutescens (Kurok.) Follmann
Heterodermia microphylla (Kurok.) Skorepa
Heterodermia namaquana Brusse
Heterodermia neglecta Lendemer, R. C. Harris & E. Tripp
Heterodermia obscurata (Nyl.) Trevis.
Heterodermia paradoxa Schumm & Schäfer-Verwimp
Heterodermia podocarpa (Bél.) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia pseudospeciosa (Kurok.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia queenslandica Elix
Heterodermia rugulosa (Kurok.) Trass
Heterodermia sitchensis Goward & Noble
Heterodermia spathulifera Moberg & Purvis
Heterodermia speciosa (Wulfen) Trevis.
Heterodermia squamulosa (Degel.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia subcitrina Moberg
Heterodermia subneglecta Elix
Heterodermia tropica (Kurok.) Kurok.
Heterodermia verdonii Elix

GBIF classification

Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Teloschistales
Physciaceae
Heterodermia Trevis.
Heterodermia albicans (Pers.) Swinscow & Krog (this page)
Heterodermia angustiloba (Müll. Arg.) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia antillarum (Vain.) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia appalachensis (Kurok.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia appendiculata (Kurok.) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia archeri Elix
Heterodermia badia
Heterodermia barbifera (Nyl.) Weber
Heterodermia casarettiana (A. Massal.) Trevis.
Heterodermia chilensis (Kurok.) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia chondroidea W. A. Weber & D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia ciliatomarginata (Linder) Essl.
Heterodermia circinalis (Zahlbr.) W. A. Weber
Heterodermia comosa (Eschw.) Follmann & Redón
Heterodermia congoensis (Kurok.) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia corallophora (Taylor) Skorepa
Heterodermia crocea R. C. Harris
Heterodermia dactyliza (Nyl.) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia dendritica (Pers.) Poelt
Heterodermia diademata (Taylor) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia dissecta (Kurok.) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia echinata (Taylor) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia erecta Lendemer
Heterodermia erinacea (Ach.) W. A. Weber
Heterodermia fertilis
Heterodermia flabellata (Fée) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia flavosquamosa Aptroot & Sipman
Heterodermia fragilissima (Kurok.) Wei & Jiang
Heterodermia galactophylla (Tuck.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia granuifera
Heterodermia granulifera (Ach.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia himalayensis (D. D. Awasthi) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia hybocarponica Elix
Heterodermia hypocaesia (Yasuda) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia hypochraea (Vain.) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia hypoleuca (Mühl.) Trevis.
Heterodermia incana (Stirt.) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia intermedia Trass
Heterodermia isidata
Heterodermia isidiophora (Nyl.) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia japonica (M. Satô) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia kalbii M. F. N. Martins & Marcelli
Heterodermia koyana (Kurok.) Elix 2010
Heterodermia lepidota Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia leucomelos (L.) Poelt
Heterodermia lineare Moberg & Nash
Heterodermia linearis Moberg & T. H. Nash
Heterodermia loriformis (Kurok.) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia lutescens (Kurok.) Follmann
Heterodermia macellanica
Heterodermia magellanica (Zahlbr.) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia microphylla (Kurok.) Skorepa
Heterodermia multiciliata Kurok.
Heterodermia namaquana Brusse
Heterodermia neglecta Lendemer, R. C. Harris & E. A. Tripp
Heterodermia obscurata (Nyl.) Trevis.
Heterodermia palpebrata (Taylor) Vain.
Heterodermia pandurata (Kurok.) J. C. Wei
Heterodermia papuana Aptroot & Sipman
Heterodermia paradoxa Schumm & Schäfer-Verwimp
Heterodermia parva Moberg
Heterodermia pellucida (D. D. Awasthi) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia peruviana (Kashiw. & Kurok.) Trass
Heterodermia podocarpa (Bél.) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia propagulifera (Vain.) Dey
Heterodermia pseudospeciosa (Kurok.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia queenslandica Elix
Heterodermia reagens (Kurok.) Elix 2010
Heterodermia rubescens (Räsänen) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia rugulosa (Kurok.) Trass
Heterodermia sitchensis Goward & W. J. Noble
Heterodermia solenaria
Heterodermia spathulifera Moberg & Purvis
Heterodermia speciosa (Wulfen) Trevis.
Heterodermia spinulosa (Kurok.) J. C. Wei
Heterodermia squamulosa (Degel.) W. L. Culb.
Heterodermia stellata (Vain.) W. A. Weber
Heterodermia subascendens (Asahina) Trass
Heterodermia subcitrina Moberg
Heterodermia subcomosa (Nyl.) Elix
Heterodermia subneglecta Elix
Heterodermia tropica (Kurok.) Kurok.
Heterodermia usambarensis (Kurok.) Swinscow & Krog
Heterodermia verdonii Elix
Heterodermia vulgaris (Vain.) Follmann & Redón

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Fungi
Dikarya
Ascomycota
Pezizomycotina
Lecanoromycetes
Lecanoromycetidae
Teloschistales
Physciaceae Zahlbr. 1898
Heterodermia Trevis.
Heterodermia albicans (this page)
Heterodermia appalachensis
Heterodermia casarettiana
Heterodermia chondroidea
Heterodermia corallophora
Heterodermia dendritica
Heterodermia diademata (Taylor) D. D. Awasthi
Heterodermia echinata
Heterodermia erinacea (Ach.) W. A. Weber
Heterodermia galactophylla
Heterodermia granuifera
Heterodermia hypoleuca
Heterodermia leucomelos (L.) Poelt
Heterodermia microphylla (Kurok.) Skorepa
Heterodermia obscurata (Nyl.) Trevis.
Heterodermia podocarpa
Heterodermia pseudospeciosa
Heterodermia rugulosa (Kurok.) Trass
Heterodermia sitchensis Goward & W. J. Noble
Heterodermia speciosa (Wulfen) Trevis.
Heterodermia squamulosa
Heterodermia tropica (Kurok.) Sipman

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Fungi
Dikarya
Ascomycota
saccharomyceta
Pezizomycotina
leotiomyceta
Lecanoromycetes
OSLEUM clade
Lecanoromycetidae
Caliciales
Physciaceae
Heterodermia
Heterodermia albicans (this page)
Heterodermia appalachiensis
Heterodermia appendiculata
Heterodermia boryi
Heterodermia casarettiana
Heterodermia comosa
Heterodermia diademata
Heterodermia dissecta
Heterodermia echinata
Heterodermia erinacea
Heterodermia flabellata
Heterodermia hypochraea
Heterodermia hypoleuca
Heterodermia isidiophora
Heterodermia japonica
Heterodermia lamelligera
Heterodermia leucomelaena
Heterodermia lutescens
Heterodermia microphylla
Heterodermia neglecta
Heterodermia obscurata
Heterodermia pellucida
Heterodermia propagulifera
Heterodermia pseudospeciosa
Heterodermia speciosa
Heterodermia squamulosa
Heterodermia subascendens
Heterodermia vulgaris
unclassified Heterodermia

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Fungi
Dikarya
Ascomycota
Pezizomycotina
Lecanoromycetes
Lecanoromycetidae
Teloschistales
Physciaceae
Heterodermia
Heterodermia albicans (this page)
Heterodermia albidiflava
Heterodermia albopruinosa
Heterodermia allardii
Heterodermia andina
Heterodermia angustiloba
Heterodermia antillarum
Heterodermia appalachensis
Heterodermia appendiculata
Heterodermia aquila
Heterodermia archeri
Heterodermia arsenei
Heterodermia arvidssonii
Heterodermia awasthii
Heterodermia badia
Heterodermia barbifera
Heterodermia boryi
Heterodermia casarettiana
Heterodermia chilensis
Heterodermia chondroidea
Heterodermia ciliatomarginata
Heterodermia circinalis
Heterodermia comosa
Heterodermia congoensis
Heterodermia coralliphora
Heterodermia coralloidea
Heterodermia coralloides
Heterodermia corallophora
Heterodermia corcovadensis
Heterodermia corcovadoensis
Heterodermia coronata
Heterodermia crocea
Heterodermia cubensis
Heterodermia cyathiformis
Heterodermia dactyliza
Heterodermia decipiens
Heterodermia dendritica
Heterodermia detonsa
Heterodermia diademata
Heterodermia dispansa
Heterodermia dissecta
Heterodermia echinata
Heterodermia erecta
Heterodermia erinacea
Heterodermia fauriei
Heterodermia firmula
Heterodermia flabellata
Heterodermia flavosquamosa
Heterodermia follmannii
Heterodermia fragilissima
Heterodermia fragmentata
Heterodermia galactophylla
Heterodermia granulifera
Heterodermia himalayana
Heterodermia himalayensis
Heterodermia hybocarponica
Heterodermia hypocaesia
Heterodermia hypochraea
Heterodermia hypoleuca
Heterodermia incana
Heterodermia indica
Heterodermia intermedia
Heterodermia isidiophora
Heterodermia isidiophorella
Heterodermia isidiosa
Heterodermia japonica
Heterodermia kalbii
Heterodermia koyana
Heterodermia koyanoides
Heterodermia kurokawae
Heterodermia lamelligera
Heterodermia langdoniana
Heterodermia leucomelos
Heterodermia linearis
Heterodermia lutescens
Heterodermia microphylla
Heterodermia mobergiana
Heterodermia namaquana
Heterodermia neglecta
Heterodermia neocomosa
Heterodermia obscurata
Heterodermia paradoxa
Heterodermia parva
Heterodermia pindurae
Heterodermia podocarpa
Heterodermia pseudospeciosa
Heterodermia queensberryi
Heterodermia queenslandica
Heterodermia ramosociliata
Heterodermia rubrotricha
Heterodermia rugulosa
Heterodermia sitchensis
Heterodermia sorediosa
Heterodermia squamulosa
Heterodermia subcitrina
Heterodermia subneglecta
Heterodermia tremulans
Heterodermia tropica
Heterodermia upretii
Heterodermia velata
Heterodermia verdonii
43 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Fungi
Dikarya
Ascomycota
Pezizomycotina
Lecanoromycetes
Lecanoromycetidae
Lecanorales
Parmeliaceae
Parmelia
Parmelia albicans (this page)
Parmelia adpressa
Parmelia ambigua
Parmelia amplectens
Parmelia angustata
Parmelia arseneana
Parmelia australasica
Parmelia austroafricana
Parmelia birulae
Parmelia brisbanensis
Parmelia callifolia
Parmelia campbellii
Parmelia caperatula
Parmelia capnoides
Parmelia cetrata
Parmelia cinerascens
Parmelia concors
Parmelia conferta
Parmelia confertula
Parmelia congruens
Parmelia coniocarpa
Parmelia conlabrosa
Parmelia conspersa
Parmelia constrictans
Parmelia convoluta
Parmelia crispa
Parmelia cyathina
Parmelia degelii
Parmelia delisei
Parmelia dissecta
Parmelia encrustans
Parmelia endococcinea
Parmelia erosa
Parmelia etheridgensis
Parmelia euplecta
Parmelia exoriens
Parmelia foliosa
Parmelia fraudans
Parmelia glomulifera
Parmelia gracilenta
Parmelia hospitans
Parmelia hypoclystoides
Parmelia hypoleuca
Parmelia hypoxantha
Parmelia inaequalis
Parmelia incisa
Parmelia insinuata
Parmelia interposita
Parmelia isabellina
Parmelia isidiosa
Parmelia jeleneckii
Parmelia labrosa
Parmelia laceratula
Parmelia laxa
Parmelia leptascea
Parmelia lesdainiana
Parmelia lusitaniensis
Parmelia macquariensis
Parmelia meizospora
Parmelia mitchellii
Parmelia molliuscula
Parmelia moniliformis
Parmelia multipartita
Parmelia neoquintaria
Parmelia nitescens
Parmelia novae-hollandiae
Parmelia obversa
Parmelia pertusa
Parmelia physodes
Parmelia placorhodioides
Parmelia plittii
Parmelia plumosa
Parmelia polyphylloides
Parmelia praetermissa
Parmelia protoisidiata
Parmelia protosorediata
Parmelia pseudocoralloidea
Parmelia pseudosorediosa
Parmelia pseudovirens
Parmelia pubescens
Parmelia pulla
Parmelia pulvinaris
Parmelia redacta
Parmelia refringens
Parmelia retipora
Parmelia rupestris
Parmelia samoensis
Parmelia scabropustulata
Parmelia schweinfurthii
Parmelia scortea
Parmelia semiviridis
Parmelia stellaris
Parmelia stenophylla
Parmelia stramineonitens
Parmelia subamphixantha
Parmelia subbrunnea
Parmelia subcaperatula
Parmelia subcrinita
Parmelia subdomokosii
Parmelia subexasperata
Parmelia subtilis
2163 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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