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Brief Summary

provided by Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico
N. name for Rileya Ashmead, thought to be preoccupied by Rileya Ashmead, 1888 (July).
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Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. 1979. Prepared cooperatively by specialists on the various groups of Hymenoptera under the direction of Karl V. Krombein and Paul D. Hurd, Jr., Smithsonian Institution, and David R. Smith and B. D. Burks, Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Insect Identification and Beneficial Insect Introduction Institute. Science and Education Administration, United States Department of Agriculture.

Brief Summary

provided by Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico
This small genus consists of fewer than five described species. The species of Chrysoplatycerus are parasites of pseudococcids and thus may be of some importance in biological control.
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bibliographic citation
Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. 1979. Prepared cooperatively by specialists on the various groups of Hymenoptera under the direction of Karl V. Krombein and Paul D. Hurd, Jr., Smithsonian Institution, and David R. Smith and B. D. Burks, Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Insect Identification and Beneficial Insect Introduction Institute. Science and Education Administration, United States Department of Agriculture.

Rileya

provided by wikipedia EN

Rileya is a genus of parasitoid hymenopteran named and described in 1888. It belongs to the Eurytomidae.[2] There are 27 species currently assigned to the genus.

History and taxonomy

The genus was named in 1888 by William Harris Ashmead as belonging to the Eurytominae[3] and during the same year, the same genus was named Rileya by Howard (albeit Howard incorrectly described Rileya as part of the Chalcididae),[1] although Ashmead (1888) takes priority since they were the first to describe the genus.[3] In 1902, Friedrich von Huene named the phytosaur Rileya, without knowing that the name was already preoccupied. In 1961, Oskar Kuhn renamed it from Rileya to Rileyasuchus, realising that the name used for the phytosaur was preoccupied.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b Howard, L.O. (1888). The chalcid genus Rileya. Canadian Entomology 20:191-195.
  2. ^ Riley, C.V.; Ashmead, W.H.; Howard, L.O. (1894) Report upon the parasitic Hymenoptera of the island of St. Vincent., JOURBOOK: Journal of the Linnean Society (Zoology) VOLUME: 25 PAGES: 56-254
  3. ^ a b Ashmead, W.H. (1888). A revised generic table of the Euryrtominae, with descriptions of new species. Pt I. Entomol. Am. 4:41-43.
  4. ^ Kuhn, O. (1961). Die Familien der rezenten und fossilen Amphibien und Reptilien. Meisenbach:Bamberg, 79 p.
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Rileya: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Rileya is a genus of parasitoid hymenopteran named and described in 1888. It belongs to the Eurytomidae. There are 27 species currently assigned to the genus.

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Rileya ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Insecten

Rileya is een geslacht van vliesvleugeligen uit de familie Eurytomidae. De wetenschappelijke naam van dit geslacht is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1888 door Ashmead.

Soorten

Het geslacht Rileya omvat de volgende soorten:

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
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Rileya: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Rileya is een geslacht van vliesvleugeligen uit de familie Eurytomidae. De wetenschappelijke naam van dit geslacht is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1888 door Ashmead.

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萊利鱷屬 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
模式種 布里斯托萊利鱷
Rileyasuchus bristolensis

(von Huene, 1902 [原為Rileyia]) )

萊利鱷屬(屬名:Rileyasuchus)是植龍目的一屬,生存於晚三疊紀瑞提階英格蘭。萊利鱷的歷史非常複雜,過去曾經與Palaeosaurus槽齒龍有關連,原本的屬名為Rileya,但已有一種膜翅目名為Rileya,因此改名為萊利鱷(Rileyasuchus[1][2]

歷史與分類學

在1902年,德國古生物學家弗雷德里克·馮·休尼博士根據在布里斯托沉積層發現的兩個脊椎骨與一個肱骨,建立為新屬Rileya,屬於植龍目,並以英國古生物學家Henry Riley為名,這些化石與Palaeosaurus cylindrodonPalaeosaurus platyodon、以及槽齒龍發現於同一地點[3]。稍後在1908年,休尼認為P. platyodon的牙齒類似植龍類,因此歸類於Rileya platyodon[4]

在1961年,Oskar Kuhn將Rileya重新命名為萊利鱷(Rileyasuchus[5]。在1994年,阿德里安·亨特(Adrian Hunt)與提出萊利鱷應屬於艾雷拉龍科,但並未正式公佈[6]。在2000年,麥可·班頓(Michael Benton)等人指出萊利鱷的模式標本其實是個嵌合體,由一個植龍類的肱骨,與槽齒龍的脊椎骨構成[7]。萊利鱷的目前狀態為疑名

古生物學

如同其他植龍目,萊利鱷是種半水生、類似鱷魚的掠食動物。

參考資料

  1. ^ Howard, L.O. (1888). The chalcid genus Rileya. Canadian Entomology 20:191-195.
  2. ^ Ashmead, W.H. (1888). A revised generic table of the Euryrtominae, with descriptions of new species. Pt I. Entomol. Am. 4:41-43.
  3. ^ von Huene, F. (1902). Überischt über die Reptilien der Trias. Geologische und Paläontologie Abhandlungen, Neu Folge 8:97-156. [German]
  4. ^ von Huene, F. (1908). On phytosaurian remains from the Magnesian Conglomerate of Bristol (Rileya platyodon). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 8 1:228-230.
  5. ^ Kuhn, O. (1961). Die Familien der rezenten und fossilen Amphibien und Reptilien. Meisenbach:Bamberg, 79 p.
  6. ^ Hunt, A.P. (1994). Unpublished doctoral dissertation, discussed here
  7. ^ Benton, M.J, Juul, L., Storrs, G.W., and Galton, P.M. (2000). Anatomy and systematics of the prosauropod dinosaur Thecodontosaurus antiquus from the upper Triassic of southwest England. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 20(1):77-108.
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萊利鱷屬: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

萊利鱷屬(屬名:Rileyasuchus)是植龍目的一屬,生存於晚三疊紀瑞提階英格蘭。萊利鱷的歷史非常複雜,過去曾經與Palaeosaurus與槽齒龍有關連,原本的屬名為Rileya,但已有一種膜翅目名為Rileya,因此改名為萊利鱷(Rileyasuchus)。

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维基百科作者和编辑