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Laurales

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Laurales
Order recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Trunk
Laurales
Order recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, wikipedia ID, wikipedia EU, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia MS, wikipedia NN, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, wikipedia gl Galician, GBIF classification, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, CITES, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Laurales
Recognized by Eswatini Species List, Egypt Species List, INBio, IABIN, IABIN, Algeria Species List, Angola Species List, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Bhutan Species List, Bolivia Species List, Brazil Species List, Burundi Species List, Cambodia Species List, Cameroon Species List, Canada Species List, Cayman Islands Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Cocos Islands Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Croatia Species List, Cyprus Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Democratic Republic of the Congo Species List, Dominica Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, El Salvador Species List, Equatorial Guinea Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Federated States of Micronesia Species List, Fiji Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, French Guiana Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Ghana Species List, Greece Species List, Grenada Species List, Guatemala Species List, Guinea Bissau Species List, Guinea Species List, Guyana Species List, Hong Kong Species List, India Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Ivory Coast Species List, Jamaica Species List, Kenya Species List, Laos Species List, Liberia Species List, Macau Species List, Madagascar Species List, Malaysia Species List, Maldives Species List, Mali Species List, Mauritius Species List, Morocco Species List, Myanmar Species List, Nepal Species List, New Caledonia Species List, New Zealand Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Nigeria Species List, North Korean Species List, Pakistan Species List, Panama Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Peru Species List, Paraguay Species List, Philippines Species List, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Republic of the Congo Species List, Russia Species List, Rwanda Species List, Saint Kitts and Nevis Species List, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Species List, Samoa Species List, Sao Tome and Principe Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Seychelles Species List, Singapore Species List, Sint Maarten Species List, Solomon Islands Species List, South Korea Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sudan Species List, Suriname Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, The Bahamas Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Tibet Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Togo Species List, Turkey Species List, Uganda Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Venezuela Species List, Vietnam Species List, Uruguay Species List, Vanuatu Species List, Zambia Species List, Zimbabwe Species List, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, Cuba Species List, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Arafura Sea Species List, Banda Sea Species List, Bismarck Sea Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Ceram Sea Species List- duplicate, Coral Sea Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Laccadive Sea Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, North Atlantic Species List, Molukka Sea Species List, North Pacific Species List, Sea of Japan Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Seto Inland Sea Species List, Singapore Strait Species List, Solomon Sea Species List, South China Sea Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, Furui 2020, Ceram Sea Species List, Timor Sea Species List, United States Species List, iDigBio type specimen records, and Vatican City Species List
Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Order recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Alternative Names

Atherospermatales
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Atherospermatales Mart.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Calycanthales
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Calycanthales Link
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Cohongarootonia M. von Balthazar, P. R. Crane, K. R. Pedersen & E. M. Friis 2011
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gyrocarpales
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Gyrocarpales Dumort.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Hernandiales
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Hernandiales Mart.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Illigerales
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Illigerales Mart.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Laurales
Harvest ancestor according to Global Invasive Species Database, Arkive, EOL authors, EOL authors, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, Anguilla Species List, GBIF national node type records Brazil, GBIF national node type records Sweden, Mozambique Species List, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, IUCN, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, Paleobiology Database, Flickr Group, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution, Simpson et al 2020, TreatmentBank, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl 1820
Authority according to NCBI
Lovellea M. E. Dettmann, H. T. Clifford & M. Peters 2009
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Monimiales
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Monimiales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Olmosoxylon Estrada-Ruiz et al. 2010
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pecinovia J. Kvacek & H. Eklund 2003
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Powhatania M. von Balthazar, P. R. Crane, K. R. Pedersen & E. M. Friis 2011
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Wolfiophyllum D. L. Dilcher & H. S. Wang 2006
Doubtful according to GBIF classification

Common Names

Arabic

غاريات preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

դափնածաղկավորներ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Dəfnəçiçəklilər preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Лаўракветныя preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

лавроцветни preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

Laurals preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Cebuano

Tanom nga lawrel preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

樟目 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Lovorolike preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

vavřínotvaré preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Laurbær-ordenen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Laŭraloj preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Loorberipuulaadsed preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Lorbeerartige preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Δαφνώδη preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

עראים preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hindi

लौरालेस preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

babérvirágúak preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

クスノキ目 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020, Wikidata Common Names, and admin

Kabyle

Tireslin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

녹나무목 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kurdish

Koma qaran preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Lauramediečiai preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

ловоровидни preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malayalam

ലോറേൽസ് preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

North Frisian

Loorbeeroortagen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

برگ‌بوسانان preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

wawrzynowce preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

лавроцветные preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

อันดับอบเชย preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Лавроцвіті preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Bộ Nguyệt quế preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

غاريات preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

De Ch

Lorbeerartige preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

樟目 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

樟目 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

樟目 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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hide 34 languages

Curated hierarchies for Laurales

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Magnoliids
Laurales (this page)
Atherospermataceae
Calycanthaceae
Gomortegaceae
Hernandiaceae
Lauraceae
Monimiaceae
Siparunaceae
Canellales
Magnoliales
Piperales

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl (this page)
Atherospermataceae R. Br.
Calycanthaceae Lindl.
Gomortegaceae Reiche
Hernandiaceae Blume
Lauraceae Juss.
Monimiaceae Juss.
Siparunaceae (DC.) Schodde
Amborellales Melikyan
Apiales
Aquifoliales
Asterales
Austrobaileyales Takht. ex Reveal
Berberidopsidales Doweld
Boraginales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Brassicales Bromhead
Bruniales Dumort.
Buxales Takht. ex Reveal
Canellales Cronquist
Cardiopteridales Takhtajan
Caryophyllales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Celastrales Link
Ceratophyllales Link
Chloranthales Mart.
Cornales
Crossosomatales Takht. ex Reveal
Cucurbitales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Dilleniales DC. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Dipsacales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Ericales
Escalloniales Mart.
Fabales Bromhead
Fagales
Garryales
Gentianales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Geraniales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Gunnerales Takht. ex Reveal
Huerteales Doweld
Icacinales
Lamiales Bromhead
Magnoliales
Malpighiales
Malvales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Metteniusales
Myrtales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Nymphaeales Salisb. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Oxalidales Bercht. & J. Presl
Paracryphiales Takht. ex Reveal
Picramniales Doweld
Piperales Bercht. & J. Presl
Proteales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Ranunculales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Rosales Bercht. & J. Presl
Santalales R. Br. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Sapindales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Saxifragales Bercht. & J. Presl
Solanales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Trochodendrales Takht. ex Cronquist
Vahliales Doweld
Vitales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Zygophyllales Link

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Magnoliids
Laurales (this page)
Atherospermataceae
Calycanthaceae
Gomortegaceae
Hernandiaceae
Lauraceae
Monimiaceae
Siparunaceae
Canellales
Magnoliales
Piperales

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Magnoliids
Laurales (this page)
Atherospermataceae
Calycanthaceae
Gomortegaceae
Hernandiaceae
Lauraceae
Monimiaceae
Siparunaceae
Canellales
Magnoliales
Piperales

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Laurales (this page)
Atherospermataceae
Calycanthaceae
Crassidenticulum G. R. Upchurch & D. L. Dilcher 1990
Densinervum G. R. Upchurch & D. L. Dilcher 1990
Gomortegaceae
Hernandiaceae
Landonia G. R. Upchurch & D. L. Dilcher 1990
Lauraceae
Monimiaceae
Pabiania G. R. Upchurch & D. L. Dilcher 1990
Pandemophyllum G. R. Upchurch & D. L. Dilcher 1990
Priscaceae
Siparunaceae
Timothyia D. J. Cantrill & G. J. Nichols 1996
Acaciaephyllum W. M. Fontaine 1889
Aceriphyllum W. M. Fontaine 1889
Achaenites A. Braun 1851
Ailanthipites R. P. Wodehouse 1933
Albertipollenites S. K. Srivastava 1969
Amphitoa A. Pomel 1849
Apiales
Aptiana M. C. Stopes 1912
Archaefructaceae
Asterales
Baculamonocolpites N. Solé de Porta 1971
Brevitricolpites A. E. González Guzmán 1967
Buxales
Caloda D. L. Dilcher & W. L. Kovach 1986
Cantia M. Stopes 1915
Carlquistoxylon E. A. Wheeler, J. Mc Clammer & C. A. La Pasha 1995
Caryophyllales
Catinipollis W. Krutzsch 1966
Caulinites A. T. Brongniart 1828
Chalkoxylon E. A. Wheeler, J. Mc Clammer & C. A. La Pasha 1995
Chaneya Y. Wang & S. R. Manchester 2000
Costaecarpus E. Knobloch & D. H. Mai 1984
Curvimonocolpites P. Leidelmeyer 1966
Discosemen E. Knobloch & D. H. Mai 1984
Doryanthites Berry 1911
Echimonocolpites Hammen & C. Garcia de Mutis 1965
Eislebenia E. Knobloch & D. H. Mai 1984
Eoachras E. W. Berry 1915
Ericales
Ericipites R. P. Wodehouse 1933
Fabales
Fagales
Faureoxylon
Favitricolporites S. C. D. Sah 1967
Ficophyllum Fontaine 1889
Foveotricolporites R. L. Pierce 1961
Foveotriporites A. E. González Guzmán 1967
Garryales
Gemmatricolpites van Hoeken-Klinkenberg 1964
Gentianales
Geraniales
Globulariaceae
Haloragacidites R. A. Couper 1953
Haloragidaceae
Hercynocarpus E. Knobloch & D. H. Mai 1984
Holstia O. Hagström 1906
Jandufouria J. H. Germeraad, C. A. Hopping & J. Muller 1969
Juglandiphyllum A. G. Nathorst 1888
Kachaikenia R. Cunéo & M. A. Gandolfo 2005
Kurtziflora E. E. Mc Iver, A. R. Sweet & J. F. Basinger 1991
Ladakhipollenites Y. K. Mathur & A. K. Jain 1980
Lamiales
Laramisemen E. Knobloch & D. H. Mai 1984
Lesqueria P. R. Crane & D. L. Dilcher 1985
Malpighiales
Malvacipollis W. K. Harris 1965
Metcalfeoxylon E. A. Wheeler, J. Mc Clammer & C. A. La Pasha 1995
Microrrhagion C. von Ettingshausen 1883
Momipites R. P. Wodehouse 1933
Monocotylophyllum E. M. Reid & M. E. J. Chandler 1926
Myoporaceae
Myrtales
Nepenthales
Noferinia R. Lupia, P. S. Herendeen & J. A. Keller 2002
Normacarpus E. Knobloch & D. H. Mai 1984
Nymphaeales
Pandaniidites W. C. Elsik 1968
Paraphyllanthoxylon I. W. Bailey 1924
Parsonsidites R. A. Couper 1960
Periporopollenites H. D. Pflug & P. W. Thomson 1953
Perseoxylon Felix 1887
Phyllites A. T. Brongniart 1822
Piperales
Plantaginopsis Fontaine 1905
Plataninium Unger 1842
Poloretitricolpites C. A. Jaramillo & D. L. Dilcher 2001
Polycolpites R. A. Couper 1953
Proteales
Pseudophragmites G. Saporta 1873
Quadraplanus L. E. Stover 1973
Quedlinburgia E. Knobloch & D. H. Mai 1984
Quercinium Unger 1842
Ranunculales
Rhoipites R. P. Wodehouse 1933
Rousea S. K. Srivastava 1969
Senipites S. K. Srivastava 1969
Siltaria A. Traverse 1955
Solanales
Striatopollis W. Krutzsch 1959
Striatricolporites Hammen ex P. Leidelmeyer 1966
Suevioxylon R. Kräusel 1928
Syndemicolpites P. M. J. Van Hoeken-Klinkenberg 1964
Tetracolporites R. A. Couper 1953
Thalassocharis M. H. Debey ex F. A. W. Miquel 1853
Thalassotaenia Ham & L. van Konijnenburg-van Cittert 2007
Thorphyllum R. Cunéo & M. A. Gandolfo 2005
Triorites Couper 1953
Verrustephanoporites P. Leidelmeyer 1966
Wardiaphyllum L. J. Hickey 1977
Wietersdorfia E. Knobloch & D. H. Mai 1984
60 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Magnolianae
Laurales (this page)
Atherospermataceae
Calycanthaceae
Gomortegaceae
Hernandiaceae
Lauraceae
Monimiaceae
Siparunaceae
Canellales
Chloranthales
Magnoliales
Piperales

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Laurales (this page)
Atherospermataceae
Calycanthaceae
Gomortegaceae
Hernandiaceae
Lauraceae
Monimiaceae
Siparunaceae
Amborellales
Apiales
Aquifoliales
Asterales
Austrobaileyales
Berberidopsidales
Boraginales
Brassicales
Buxales
Canellales
Caryophyllales
Celastrales
Ceratophyllales
Chloranthales
Cornales
Crossosomatales
Cucurbitales
Dilleniales
Dipsacales
Ericales
Escalloniales
Fabales
Fagales
Garryales
Gentianales
Geraniales
Gunnerales
Huerteales
Icacinales
Lamiales
Magnoliales
Malpighiales
Malvales
Metteniusales
Myrtales
Nymphaeales
Oncothecales
Oxalidales
Paracryphiales
Picramniales
Piperales
Proteales
Ranunculales
Rosales
Santalales
Sapindales
Saxifragales
Solanales
Vahliales
Vitales
Zygophyllales

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
Magnoliidae
Laurales (this page)
Atherospermataceae
Calycanthaceae
Gomortegaceae
Hernandiaceae
Lauraceae
Monimiaceae
Siparunaceae
Canellales
Magnoliales
Piperales

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Magnolianae
Laurales (this page)
Atherospermataceae
Atherospermatineae
Butneriaceae
Cassythaceae
Gyrocarpaceae
Hortoniaceae
Idiospermaceae
Illigeraceae
Laurineae
Monimiineae
Perseaceae
Siparunaceae
Trimeniaceae
Annonales
Austrobaileyales
Eupomatiales
Magnoliales
Myristicales
Piperales
Winterales
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