dcsimg

Gyrosmilia

provided by wikipedia EN

Gyrosmilia is a monotypic genus of large polyp stony coral. It is represented by a single species, Gyrosmilia interrupta .[2] It was first described by Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg in 1834 as Manicina interrupta.[2][3]

Description

It is known to have a "distinctive uniform greenish grey-brown" color.[2] Colonies are either submassive humps or laminar in shape with free margins up to 0.5 meters (1.6 feet) wide.[2] Gyrosmilia interrupts has tentacles that extend only at night.[2]

Distribution and habitat

It can be found in scattered pockets throughout eastern African islands and coastline such as Madagascar, Eritrea, the Aldabran atoll, Réunion, Kenya, Mozambique, Mauritius, South Africa, and parts of the Red Sea in uncommon abundance.[2]

It prefers shallow coral reefs that are protected from strong surface wave action.[4]

References

  1. ^ Turak, E., Sheppard, C. & Wood, E. 2008. Gyrosmilia interrupta . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2016.1.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Gyrosmilia interrupta (Ehrenberg, 1834)". 2013. Retrieved 23 July 2016.
  3. ^ Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg (1834). "Beiträge zur physiologischen Kenntniss der Corallenthiere im Allgemeinen und besonders des rothen Meeres, nebst einem Versuche zur physiologischen Systematik derselben". Abhandlungen der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften (in Latin). 1832: 225-380 [325]. Wikidata Q115748229.
  4. ^ Australian Institute of Marine Science. "Gyrosmilia interrupta". Corals of the World. Retrieved 23 July 2016.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Gyrosmilia: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Gyrosmilia is a monotypic genus of large polyp stony coral. It is represented by a single species, Gyrosmilia interrupta . It was first described by Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg in 1834 as Manicina interrupta.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Gyrosmilia interrupta ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Gyrosmilia interrupta est une espèce de coraux appartenant à la famille des Euphylliidae, selon WoRMS[2], ou la famille Caryophylliidae, selon ITIS.

Description et caractéristiques

Habitat et répartition

Notes et références

  1. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), www.itis.gov, CC0 https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KH0KBK, consulté le 8 décembre 2015
  2. WRMS espèce (consulté le 8 décembre 2015)
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia FR

Gyrosmilia interrupta: Brief Summary ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Gyrosmilia interrupta est une espèce de coraux appartenant à la famille des Euphylliidae, selon WoRMS, ou la famille Caryophylliidae, selon ITIS.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia FR

Gyrosmilia interrupta ( Dutch; Flemish )

provided by wikipedia NL

Gyrosmilia interrupta is een rifkoralensoort uit de familie van de Euphylliidae.[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1834 door Ehrenberg.

De soort komt voor in de Rode Zee en de Golf van Aden en het zuidwestelijke en noordelijke deel van de Indische Oceaan. Ze staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN geklasseerd als 'niet bedreigd'.[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. a b (en) Gyrosmilia interrupta op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. WoRMS (2013). Gyrosmilia interrupta (Ehrenberg, 1834). Geraadpleegd via: World Register of Marine Species op http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=207496
Geplaatst op:
15-03-2013
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia NL

Gyrosmilia interrupta ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Gyrosmilia interrupta là một loài san hô trong họ Meandrinidae. Loài này được Ehrenberg mô tả khoa học năm 1834.

Chú thích

Tham khảo


Bài viết về Bộ San hô cứng này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI

Gyrosmilia interrupta: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Gyrosmilia interrupta là một loài san hô trong họ Meandrinidae. Loài này được Ehrenberg mô tả khoa học năm 1834.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI

Biology

provided by World Register of Marine Species
zooxanthellate

Reference

van der Land, J. (ed). (2008). UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms (URMO).

license
cc-by-4.0
copyright
WoRMS Editorial Board
contributor
Jacob van der Land [email]

Description

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Colonies are up to 30 cm across. They are encrusting, rarely attaining a height of over 3 cm. Valleys are about 8 mm wide or less, and septa of adjacent valleys often join at the top of the thin wall, where their line of contact is marked by a thin ridge. Septa curve slightly laterally, and have a radius over the top of the wall of 2-3 mm. They plunge steeply, and there is no columella. The species is common at mid- to deep depths on all reef slopes. The species prefers recesses and small holes in the reef, which makes it more inconspicuous although it is fairly abundant. It is found equally commonly in moderately turbid as well as clear water reef slopes. Living corals are always shades of brown. Tentacles are retracted during the day. (Sheppard, 1998 ) Colonies are circular and slightly domed, have meandering radiating valleys. The light skeleton has the enlarged septa found in Plerogyra and Physogyra, but lacks their characteristic vesicles. Colour: usually a chocolate brown, occasionally with a greenish hue. Habitat: diverse. (Richmond, 1997)

Reference

Roux, J.P. (2001) Conspectus of Southern African Pteridophyta. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report 13 Page 118 (Includes a picture).

license
cc-by-4.0
copyright
WoRMS Editorial Board
contributor
Edward Vanden Berghe [email]