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Aphelenchus avenae

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Aphelenchus avenae is a mycophagous nematode capable of feeding on plant tissue in culture.[1][2][3][4]

  • Feeding: Hyphal feeder; Aphelenchus avenae feeds on a variety of fungi,[5] but is not known to feed on higher plants.[6]
  • Hosts: Fungi
  • Digestion: A genetic analysis by Karim et al. 2009 reveals cell wall-lytic enzymes in A. avenae - enzymes analogous in function to the β-1,4-endoglucanases in cyst nematodes.[7]
  • Life Cycle: Males seem fairly common in some populations, less frequent in others; Capable of withstanding dry conditions through anhydrobiosis. Used as a model system for studying anhydrobiosis.
  • Management: Numbers are increased by addition of complex organic materials to soil to enhance fungal decomposition.

References

  1. ^ "Aphelenchus avenae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved July 30, 2007.
  2. ^ Aphelenchus avenae Archived March 16, 2007, at the Wayback Machine at Nemaplex, University of California
  3. ^ Aphelenchus avenae at University of Nebraska
  4. ^ Barker, K. R., and H. M. Darling. 1965. Reproduction of Aphelenchus avenae on plant tissues in culture. Nematologica 11:162-166.
  5. ^ Giannakis and Sanders, 1989; Mankau and Mankau, 1963
  6. ^ Hesling, 1977
  7. ^ Fosu-Nyarko, John; Jones, Michael G.K. (2016-08-04). "Advances in Understanding the Molecular Mechanisms of Root Lesion Nematode Host Interactions". Annual Review of Phytopathology. Annual Reviews. 54 (1): 253–278. doi:10.1146/annurev-phyto-080615-100257. ISSN 0066-4286. PMID 27296144.
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Aphelenchus avenae: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Aphelenchus avenae is a mycophagous nematode capable of feeding on plant tissue in culture.

Feeding: Hyphal feeder; Aphelenchus avenae feeds on a variety of fungi, but is not known to feed on higher plants. Hosts: Fungi Digestion: A genetic analysis by Karim et al. 2009 reveals cell wall-lytic enzymes in A. avenae - enzymes analogous in function to the β-1,4-endoglucanases in cyst nematodes. Life Cycle: Males seem fairly common in some populations, less frequent in others; Capable of withstanding dry conditions through anhydrobiosis. Used as a model system for studying anhydrobiosis. Management: Numbers are increased by addition of complex organic materials to soil to enhance fungal decomposition.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN