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All Biocode files are based on field identifications to the best of the researcher’s ability at the time.
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Description: Digital still collected as part of CODEMAP Item Type: Image Title: Stylasteridae Copyright: CODEMAP Species: Stylaster Site: Atlantic -- Celtic Site Description: Seafloor Depth (m): -1388.66 Latitude: 48 deg 36' 26" N Longitude: 9 deg 57' 41" W Countries: UK -- Whittard Canyon Habitat: Submarine Canyon Rig: RRS James Cook ROV: ISIS Deposited By: Ms Katleen Robert Deposited On: 16 September 2013
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South Pacific Ocean, Duration 10 seconds
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Coral Sea, Duration 20 seconds, Shot includes Pomacanthus semicirculatus (Semicircle angelfish)
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Allopora oculina, Eurenberg.
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Stephen D. Cairns, Alberto Lindner
Zookeys
Figure 5.Color figures of skeleton of various Alaskan stylasterids: A Errinopora fisheri B, G–I Errinopora nanneca C, F Errinopora undulata, D Errinopora disticha E Errinopora zarhyncha. A holotype, USNM 1123526 B holotype, USNM 42875 C holotype, USNM 112327 D holotype, USNM 1123524 E holotype, USNM 42874 F lateral view of a large paratype, USNM 1123528 G lamellate colony with digitate distal branches, USNM 1123462 H lamellate colony, USNM 44070 I intermediate form between lamellate and digitate, USNM 1123510.
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This is another one of things that are pretty common to seasoned divers but pretty awesome to me. Can you believe they're hydroids?!
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All Biocode files are based on field identifications to the best of the researcher’s ability at the time.
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Description: Digital still collected as part of CODEMAP Item Type: Image Title: Stylaster Copyright: CODEMAP Species: Stylaster Site: Atlantic -- Rockall Bank Site Description: Seafloor Depth (m): 219 Latitude: 57 deg 57' 22" N Longitude: 13 deg 58' 42" W Habitat: Bank Rig: RRS James Cook ROV: SeaEye Lynx Deposited By: Ms Katleen Robert Deposited On: 03 October 2013
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Stephen D. Cairns, Alberto Lindner
Zookeys
Figure 6.Holotype of Errinopora fisheri, USNM 1123526: A–D branch tips with dactylopore spines arranged in crescents (female ampulla shown in figure D) E, H–I lateral view of gastrostyles F–G coenosteal texture J detail of gastrostyle spines K dactylostyle.
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Stephen D. Cairns, Alberto Lindner
Zookeys
Figure 5.Color figures of skeleton of various Alaskan stylasterids: A Errinopora fisheri B, G–I Errinopora nanneca C, F Errinopora undulata, D Errinopora disticha E Errinopora zarhyncha. A holotype, USNM 1123526 B holotype, USNM 42875 C holotype, USNM 112327 D holotype, USNM 1123524 E holotype, USNM 42874 F lateral view of a large paratype, USNM 1123528 G lamellate colony with digitate distal branches, USNM 1123462 H lamellate colony, USNM 44070 I intermediate form between lamellate and digitate, USNM 1123510.
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Stephen D. Cairns, Alberto Lindner
Zookeys
Figure 7.Female paratype of Errinopora undulata, USNM 1123528: A–B, D plate surface showing female ampullae, dactylopore spines, and gastropores C cross section of plate showing several gastrostyles E–F coenosteal texture G–H lateral view of a gastrostyle and detail of spination I–J lateral and apical view of a robust dactylostyle.
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Stephen D. Cairns, Alberto Lindner
Zookeys
Figure 5.Color figures of skeleton of various Alaskan stylasterids: A Errinopora fisheri B, G–I Errinopora nanneca C, F Errinopora undulata, D Errinopora disticha E Errinopora zarhyncha. A holotype, USNM 1123526 B holotype, USNM 42875 C holotype, USNM 112327 D holotype, USNM 1123524 E holotype, USNM 42874 F lateral view of a large paratype, USNM 1123528 G lamellate colony with digitate distal branches, USNM 1123462 H lamellate colony, USNM 44070 I intermediate form between lamellate and digitate, USNM 1123510.
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Stephen D. Cairns, Alberto Lindner
Zookeys
Figure 8.Holotype of Errinopora disticha, USNM 1123524: A–B distichoporine pore rows and female ampullae (A a stereo view) C gastropore and adjacent dactylopore spine with dactylostyle D–E coenosteal texture F–G dactylostyle H–I lateral view of gastrostyle J detail of gastrostyle spines.
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2005 California Academy of Sciences
CalPhotos
Here are two colonies, pink and purple, of California Hydrocoral--they are not anthozoan 'true' corals. These colonies were at 18 m depth, but the species extends into deep water. The colonies have separate sexes, they are slow-growing, and these could be 100 years old.
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Stephen D. Cairns, Alberto Lindner
Zookeys
Figure 11.Color figures of skeleton of various Alaskan stylasterids: A, E, G Stylaster brochi B, F, H Stylaster verrillii C Stylaster stejnegeri, D Errinopora dichotoma. A holotype, USNM 43264 B arborescent colony, USNM 1027819 C holotype, USNM 43271 D holotype, USNM 1123508 E large delicate sponge encrusted colony, USNM 1123304 F holotype of Allopora moseleyi, USNM 6851 G massive colony, USNM 1123006 H syntype, USNM 4193.
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2012 California Academy of Sciences
CalPhotos
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Stephen D. Cairns, Alberto Lindner
Zookeys
Figure 12.Holotype of Errinopora dichotoma, USNM 1123508: A branch cross section B colony surface showing gastro– and dactylopores C dactylopore with dactylostyle (upper) and secondary gastropore (lower) D gastropore E, J gastrostyles F–I coenosteal texture K gastrostyle spines L–M dactylostyle.
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2012 California Academy of Sciences
CalPhotos
Porifera
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Stephen D. Cairns, Alberto Lindner
Zookeys
Figure 27.Color figures of skeleton of various Alaskan stylasterids: A–C Stylaster repandus D–G Stylantheca papillosa H–I Crypthelia trophostega: A–B lateral and apical views of holotype, USNM 1122740 C small paratype colony, USNM 1122741 D holotype of Allopora papillosa, USNM 6852 E encrusting colony, AB02–0005 F syntype of Allopora petrograpta, USNM 43272 G holotype of Stylaster porphyrea, USNM 43018 H holotype, USNM 42876 I arborescent colony, USNM 1122435.
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2006 California Academy of Sciences
CalPhotos
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Stephen D. Cairns, Alberto Lindner
Zookeys
Figure 28.Stylaster repandus, A–K, M holotype (male), USNM 1122740, L female paratype, USNM 1122739: A–C cyclosystems and coenosteal papillae D gastrostyle and robust dactylostyle E stereo view of a cyclosystem F–G coenosteal texture H stereo view of a gastrostyle and adjacent dactylostyle I stereo view of plate cross section showing some gastrostyles and male ampulla J a robust dactylostyle K elements of a dactylostyle L cross section of a female ampulla M cross section of a male ampulla.
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2006 California Academy of Sciences
CalPhotos
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Stephen D. Cairns, Alberto Lindner
Zookeys
Figure 21.Color figures of skeleton of various Alaskan stylasterids: A Stylaster parageus parageus, B Stylaster parageus columbiensis C Stylaster elassotomus D Stylaster crassiseptum E–G Stylaster alaskanus. A holotype, USNM 42871 B holotype, USNM 1122462 C holotype, USNM 43268 D holotype, USNM 1122531 E holotype of Stylaster gemmascens alaskanus, USNM 43269 F holotype of Stylaster cancellatus, USNM 43267 G large colony, USNM 1122454.