dcsimg

Life Cycle

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Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures (Ref. 50449).
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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Trophic Strategy

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Found in tropical to warm temperate coastal waters, but absent from islands of western Pacific. Often forming large groups swimming near the surface and quite destructive of commercial oyster and clam beds. Feeds on bottom-living molluscs, crustaceans and fishes.
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Recorder
Drina Sta. Iglesia
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Biology

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Found in tropical to warm temperate coastal waters, but absent from islands of western Pacific. Often forming large groups swimming near the surface and quite destructive of commercial oyster and clam beds. Feeds on bottom-living mollusks, crustaceans and fishes. Seldom marketed. Ovoviviparous, gestation period up to one year with 2-6 embryos produced.
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Importance

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fisheries: commercial
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Lusitanian cownose ray

provided by wikipedia EN

The Lusitanian cownose ray (Rhinoptera marginata) is a species of eagle ray found along the western coast of Africa and Mediterranean Sea. It is apparently very rare in the Mediterranean Sea, but is common in shallow waters off the western Africa.[2]

Description

Its maximum width is 2 m (6.6 ft).[3]

Distribution

It is found in the eastern Atlantic from Portugal to the Central African coast[1] and in the eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea.[4]

Life cycle

They exhibit ovoviviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures.

References

  1. ^ a b Jabado, R.W., Chartrain, E., De Bruyne, G., Derrick, D., Dia, M., Diop, M., Doherty, P., Dossa, J., Ducrocq, M., Leurs, G.H.L., Metcalfe, K., Porriños, G., Seidu, I., Soares, A.-L., Tamo, A., VanderWright, W.J. & Williams, A.B. (2021). "Rhinoptera marginata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T161463A49318282. Retrieved 22 October 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ IUCN Red List
  3. ^ FishBase June 2016
  4. ^ Guide of Mediterranean Skates and Rays (Rhinoptera marginata). Oct. 2022. Mendez L., Bacquet A. and F. Briand.http://www.ciesm.org/Guide/skatesandrays/rhinoptera-marginata
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Lusitanian cownose ray: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

The Lusitanian cownose ray (Rhinoptera marginata) is a species of eagle ray found along the western coast of Africa and Mediterranean Sea. It is apparently very rare in the Mediterranean Sea, but is common in shallow waters off the western Africa.

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