Source of Information: FAO species catalogue. Vol. 15. Snake mackerels and cutlassfishes of the world (Families Gempylidae and Trichiuridae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the snakemackerels, snoeks, escolars, gemfishes, sackfishes, domine, oilfish, cutlassfishes, scabbardfishes, hairtails, and frostfishes known to date. Nakamura, I. & N. V. Parin 1993. FAO Fisheries Synopsis. No. 125, Vol. 15. 136 p., 200 figs.
FAO species catalogue. Vol. 15. Snake mackerels and cutlassfishes of the world (Families Gempylidae and Trichiuridae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the snakemackerels, snoeks, escolars, gemfishes, sackfishes, domine, oilfish, cutlassfishes, scabbardfishes, hairtails, and frostfishes known to date. Nakamura, I. & N. V. Parin 1993. FAO Fisheries Synopsis. No. 125, Vol. 15. 136 p., 200 figs.