Diseases and Parasites
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Dinurus Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Charopinopsis Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Elytrophora Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Euryphorous Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Pseudocycnus Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Eutyphis Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Caligus Infestation 2. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Dinurus Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Tentacularia Disease of Coryphaena. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Livoneca Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Dinurus Infestation 2. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Hirudinella Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Hysterothylacium Infection 1. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Rhadinorhycyus Infestation 2. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Life Cycle
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In East African waters, spawning season may last from March to early June and spawning occurs inshore. In the western Pacific, sex ratios were about equal during spawning season. Spawning in the western Atlantic occurs over an extended period of time.Spawn naturally in captivity without artificial inducement (Ref. 41779).
Migration
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Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
Morphology
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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 58 - 66; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 25 - 31; Vertebrae: 31
Trophic Strategy
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Found in open waters but also near the coast (Ref. 9293, 11230). Forms schools. Piscivore (Ref. 39061, 46174). An analysis of stomach contents (Ref. 6859) suggests that feeding is round the clock. Dolphins tend to be closely associated with Sargassum communities as well as with floating and drifting objects on the high seas. In eastern Caribbean, diet varies with season, and mysids are a very important component from October to December (Ref. 39061). Diet also varies slightly with predator size (small dolphinfish eat fewer flyingfish and more squid than larger sized dolphinfish), and with sex (males take proportionally more of the active fast swimming species such as flyingfish, squid and dolphinfish than do females) (Ref. 39061).
Diseases and Parasites
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Branchiella Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diagnostic Description
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This species is distinguished by having the following characters: mature males with prominent bony crest in front of the head; greatest body depth in adults less than 25% of standard length; tooth patch on tongue small and oval; single dorsal fin extending from above eye almost to caudal fin with 58-66 rays; a concave anal fin extending from anus almost to caudal fin; pectoral fin more than half of head length; lateral-line scales at least 200 (Ref. 9648). Colour of body metallic blue-green on the back (fading to grey with green tinge when dead), sides silver with golden sheen, and 1 row of dark spots or golden blotches running below dorsal fin and 1, 2, or more rows on and below lateral line, some scattered irregularly; dorsal and anal finsblack, the latter with a white edge; pectoral fins pale; caudal fin silvery with a golden sheen; in juveniles, only tips of caudal-fin lobes white, pelvic fins black (Ref. 9648).
Diseases and Parasites
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Contracaecum Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Lernacenicus Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Capsula Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Bathycotyl Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Skinfluke Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Dinurus Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Hirudinella Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Stepanostomum Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Tetrochetus Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Anilocara Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Idothea Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Dibothriorhynchus Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Plerocercoides Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Rhadinorhycyus Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Caligus Infestation 1. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Biology
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Adults are found in open waters but also near the coast (Ref. 9293, 11230). Form schools. Feed on almost all forms of fish and zooplankton; also takes crustaceans and squid (Ref. 2850). Sexual maturity is reached in 4-5 months (3 for captive fish) (Ref. 11441). Spawn in the open sea and probably approximate to the coast when water temperature rises (Ref. 9293). Eggs and larvae are pelagic (Ref. 6755). Attracting devices such as floating bundles of bamboo reeds or cork planks are used to concentrate dolphin fish before the nets are set. Marketed frozen (Ref. 9987) and fresh and is of high value (Ref. 9293). Caught by trolling and on tuna longlines; also occasionally with drift nets (Ref. 9846).
Importance
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fisheries: highly commercial; aquaculture: commercial; gamefish: yes; price category: high; price reliability: reliable: based on ex-vessel price for this species