Biology
provided by Arctic Ocean Biodiversity 2011
A Pacific krill expatriated into the Arctic
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- cc-by-nc
- copyright
- Arctic Ocean Diversity
- author
- Alexei Pinchuk
- author
- Russ Hopcroft
Habitat
provided by Arctic Ocean Biodiversity 2011
Subarctic Pacific in shelf-break habitats deeper than 200 m, amd some some isolated deep fjords; Transposted into the Chukchi Sea by currents; Undergo limited diel vertical migrations, spending daytime near bottom or typically 150-300 m (500 m maximum), night-time shallower
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- cc-by-nc
- copyright
- Arctic Ocean Diversity
- author
- Alexei Pinchuk
- author
- Russ Hopcroft
Trophic Strategy
provided by Arctic Ocean Biodiversity 2011
Primarily predatory on smaller zooplankton, but can consume algae when abundant; Prey item for fish, birds, seals and whales
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- cc-by-nc
- copyright
- Arctic Ocean Diversity
- author
- Alexei Pinchuk
- author
- Russ Hopcroft
Comprehensive Description
provided by Arctic Ocean Biodiversity 2011
Transparent, yellowish if rich in lipids, females might develop blue hue when spawning; Eyes bi-lobed, rostrum pointed, photophores red; Anntennae lack lappet, carapace with denticle; Abdominal segments 3-6 terminate dorsally with spines; 6th abdominal segment shorter than the two preceding segments combined; second pair of thorathic legs elongated, but often broken during collection
- license
- cc-by-nc
- copyright
- Arctic Ocean Diversity
- author
- Alexei Pinchuk
- author
- Russ Hopcroft
Life Cycle
provided by Arctic Ocean Biodiversity 2011
Females lay several clutches of eggs during spring; Females require repeated mating after each molt to form new egg clutches; Life cycles is typcial: eggs, nauplius, metanauplius, followed by several stages of feeding calytopsis, and furcillia larvae; Juveniles resemble adults, and molt regularly while growing to adulthood over the first year of life; Life expectancy not known, likely 2-3 years
- license
- cc-by-nc
- copyright
- Arctic Ocean Diversity
- author
- Alexei Pinchuk
- author
- Russ Hopcroft
distribution
provided by World Register of Marine Species
depth in m: 140-280; horizontal distribution: boreal to subarctic N Pacific
- Kylin, H. (1956). Die Gattungen der Rhodophyceen. C.W.K. Gleerup: Lund, Sweden. xv, 673 pp.
- Brinton E (1962). The distribution of Pacific euphausiids. Bull. Scipps Inst. Oceanography, 8 (1): 51-269
- Mauchline J. (1980), The Biololgy of Mysids and Euphausiids. Advances in marine Biology (London), 18, 1-680
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- cc-by-4.0
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- WoRMS Editorial Board