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Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Acanthus Family » …

Pricklybush

Oplonia spinosa (Jacq.) Raf.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Oplonia spinosa (Jacq.) Raf.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oplonia spinosa
Species recognized by Dominican Republic Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, The Bahamas Species List, US Virgin Islands Species List, and North Atlantic Species List
Oplonia spinosa (Jacq.) Raf.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Plant Growth Form Data from NMNH Botany specimens, and GBIF national node type records Brazil
Oplonia spinosa Raf.
Species recognized by GBIF classification and Anguilla Species List
Oplonia spinosa
Species recognized by USDA PLANTS images and iNaturalist data coverage
Oplonia spinosa
Recognized by TRY summarized records
Oplonia spinosa (Jacq.) Raf.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and GBIF data coverage
Oplonia spinosa (Jacq.) Raf.
Recognized by NMNH Collection

Alternative Names

Eranthemum emarginatum Desf.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Eranthemum spinosum R. Br.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Anthacanthus spinosus (Jacq.) Nees
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Anthacanthus spinosus (Jacq.) Nees
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Justicia spinosa Jacq.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Justicia spinosa Jacq.
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images

Common Names

English

pricklybush preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images

Curated hierarchies for Oplonia spinosa (Jacq.) Raf.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Acanthaceae
Oplonia
Oplonia spinosa (Jacq.) Raf. (this page)
Oplonia spinosa subsp. insularis A. Borhidi
Oplonia spinosa subsp. spinosa
Oplonia acicularis (Sw.) Stearn
Oplonia acuminata Stearn
Oplonia acunae A. Borhidi
Oplonia armata (Sw.) Stearn
Oplonia cubensis A. Borhidi
Oplonia grandiflora (Lindau) Stearn
Oplonia hutchisonii D. C. Wassh.
Oplonia jamaicensis (Lindau) Stearn
Oplonia jujuyensis D. D. C. Wassh. & C. Ezcurra
Oplonia linifolia (Benoist) Stearn
Oplonia microphylla (Lam.) Stearn
Oplonia minor (Benoist) Stearn
Oplonia moana A. Borhidi
Oplonia multigemma A. Borhidi
Oplonia nannophylla (Urban) Stearn
Oplonia polyece (Stearn) A. Borhidi
Oplonia puberula Stearn
Oplonia purpurascens (Griseb.) Stearn
Oplonia tetrasticha (C. Wright ex Griseb.) Stearn
Oplonia vincoides (Lam.) Stearn

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales Bromhead
Acanthaceae Juss.
Acanthoideae Eaton
Oplonia Raf.
Oplonia spinosa (Jacq.) Raf. (this page)
Oplonia spinosa subsp. insularis Borhidi
Oplonia spinosa subsp. spinosa
Oplonia acicularis (Sw.) Stearn
Oplonia acuminata Stearn
Oplonia acunae Borhidi
Oplonia armata (Sw.) Stearn
Oplonia cubensis Borhidi
Oplonia grandiflora (Lindau) Stearn
Oplonia hutchisonii Wassh.
Oplonia jamaicensis (Lindau) Stearn
Oplonia jujuyensis D. Wassh. & C. Ezcurra
Oplonia linifolia (Benoist) Stearn
Oplonia microphylla (Lam.) Stearn
Oplonia minor (Benoist) Stearn
Oplonia moana Borhidi
Oplonia multigemma Borhidi
Oplonia nannophylla (Urb.) Stearn
Oplonia polyece (Stearn) Borhidi
Oplonia puberula Stearn
Oplonia purpurascens (Griseb.) Stearn
Oplonia tetrasticha (C. Wright ex Griseb.) Stearn
Oplonia vincoides (Lam.) Stearn

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Acanthaceae
Oplonia
Oplonia spinosa (Jacq.) Raf. (this page)
Oplonia spinosa ssp. insularis A. Borhidi
Oplonia spinosa ssp. spinosa
Oplonia acicularis (Sw.) Stearn
Oplonia acuminata Stearn
Oplonia acunae A. Borhidi
Oplonia armata (Sw.) Stearn
Oplonia cubensis A. Borhidi
Oplonia grandiflora (Lindau) Stearn
Oplonia hutchisonii D. C. Wassh.
Oplonia jamaicensis (Lindau) Stearn
Oplonia jujuyensis D. D. C. Wassh. & C. Ezcurra
Oplonia linifolia (Benoist) Stearn
Oplonia microphylla (Lam.) Stearn
Oplonia minor (Benoist) Stearn
Oplonia moana A. Borhidi
Oplonia multigemma A. Borhidi
Oplonia nannophylla (Urban) Stearn
Oplonia polyece (Stearn) A. Borhidi
Oplonia puberula Stearn
Oplonia purpurascens (Griseb.) Stearn
Oplonia tetrasticha (C. Wright ex Griseb.) Stearn
Oplonia vincoides (Lam.) Stearn

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Acanthaceae
Oplonia Raf.
Oplonia spinosa Raf. (this page)
Oplonia spinosa subsp. insularis Borhidi
Oplonia spinosa subsp. spinosa
Oplonia acicularis (Sw.) Stearn
Oplonia acuminata Stearn
Oplonia acunae Borhidi
Oplonia armata (Sw.) Stearn
Oplonia cubensis Borhidi
Oplonia grandiflora (Lindau) Stearn
Oplonia hutchisonii Wassh.
Oplonia jamaicensis (Lindau) Stearn
Oplonia jujuyensis Wassh. & C. Ezcurra
Oplonia linifolia (Benoist) Stearn
Oplonia microphylla (Lam.) Stearn
Oplonia minor (Benoist) Stearn
Oplonia moana Borhidi
Oplonia multigemma Borhidi
Oplonia nannophylla (Urb.) Stearn
Oplonia polyece (Stearn) Borhidi
Oplonia puberula Stearn
Oplonia purpurascens (Griseb.) Stearn
Oplonia tetrasticha (C. Wright ex Griseb.) Stearn
Oplonia vincoides (Lam.) Stearn

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Lamiales
Acanthaceae
Oplonia Raf.
Oplonia spinosa (Jacq.) Raf. (this page)
Oplonia microphylla (Lam.) Stearn
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