Distribution
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by IABIN
Chile Central
Distribution
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by IABIN
Chile Central
Comprehensive Description
provided by North American Flora
Acuan virgatum (L.) Medic. Theod. 62. 17S6
Mimosa virgala L. Sp. PI. 519. 1753.
Mimosa pernambucana Mill. Gard. Dist. ed. 8, no. 3. 1768. Not L. 1753.
Mimosa angustisiliqua Lam. Encycl. 1: 10. 1783.
Acacia virgala Gaettn. Fr. &Sen. 2: 317. 1791.
Desmanlhus virgatus Willd. Sp. PI. 4: 1047. 1806.
Z>«man(/jMS s(ndMS Bertol'. Giorn. Arcad. 21: 190. 1824.
Acacia angustisiliqua Desf. Cat. Hort. Paris ed. 3, 300.1829.
Desmanthus virgatus strictns Griseb. Fl. Br. W. Ind. 218. 1860.
Acacia leptosperma Bello, Anal. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 10: 265'. 1881.
Erect or ascending, glabrous or sparingly pubescent above, 0.5-2 m. high. Stipules setiform, 2.5-4 mm. long; leaves 4-8 cm. long, the petiole and rachis glabrous or somewhat pubescent; petioles 5-10 mm. long; pinnae 1-7 pairs, with an oblong or elliptic gland 1.2-2 mm. long between the lowest pair or rarely below an accessory pair of stipules; leaflets 10-20 pairs, linear, or linear-oblong, 4-9 mm. long, glabrous, acute or apiculate, the midvein delicate; peduncles glabrous, 2-5 cm. long; heads few-several-flowered; stamens 10; legumes few or several, linear, straight or slightly curved, 6-9 cm. long, 3-4 mm. wide, short-pointed.
Type locality: East Indies.
Distribution: Florida; Bermuda; West Indies; Veracruz and Morelos to Panama, Brazil and Paraguay; tropical Asia.
- bibliographic citation
- Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Comprehensive Description
provided by North American Flora
Acuan texanum Britton & Rose, sp. nov
Stem slender, short-pubescent above, widely branched, 4 dm. long or longer. Stipules filiform, 3-6 mm. long; leaves 3-5 cm. long, the petiole only 5 mm. long or shorter, the slender rachis puberulent; pinnae 3-5 pairs with an orbicular gland between the lower pair; leaflets linear, obtuse, acutish or mucronulate, ciliate, 3-4 mm. long; fruiting peduncle about 3 cm. long; kj uiiKs linear, 4-4.5 cm. long, 3 mm. wide, short-pointed, more or less constricted between the seeds.
Pierce, Texas, September 16, 1901, 5. M. Tracy 77 S6.
- bibliographic citation
- Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Comprehensive Description
provided by North American Flora
Acuan tracyi Britton & Rose, sp. nov
Stem slender, glabrous, 6 dm. long or longer, widely branched, its angles roughish. Stipules filiform, 3-5 mm. long; leaves 3-6 cm. long, the rachis very slender, glabrous, the petiole very short; pinnae 2-5 pairs, with a small suborbicular gland between the lower pair; leaflets 10rl5 pairs, linear, acute, 4—6 mm. long, ciliate, at least when young, the slender midvein excentric; heads several-flowered; peduncles 2-4 cm. long; legumes narrowly linear, about 6 cm. long, 3 mm. wide, short -pointed.
Texas. Type from Pierce, September 16, 1901, 5. M. Tracy 77S6a.
- bibliographic citation
- Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Comprehensive Description
provided by North American Flora
Acuan depressum (H. & B.) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. PI. 158. 1891
Desmanlhus depressus H. & B.; Willd. Sp. PI. 4: 1046. 1806. Desmanthus diffiisus Willd. Sp. PI. 4: 1046. 1806. Mimosa depressa Poir. in Lam. Encycl. Suppl. 1: 58. 1810. Desmanthus tenelliis DC. Prodr. 2: 445. 1825. Desmanthus pratorum Macf. Fl. Jam. 1: 311. 1837.
Diffusely branched or suberect, the branches prostrate or ascending, 2-4 dm. long, glabrous or sparingly pubescent. Stipules 2-3.5 mm. long; leaves 1.5-4 cm. long; petioles 12 mm. long or shorter; pinnae 1-4 pairs, with a small orbicular gland between the lowest pair; leaflets 8-12 pairs, linear, glabrous, obtuse or acute, 3-5 mm. long, the midvein delicate; peduncles 1-3 cm. long; heads few-flowered; stamens 10; legumes 1 to few, linear, straight or a little curved, 2-6 cm. long, about 3 mm. wide, pointed.
Type locality: South America.
Distribution: Southern Florida; West Indies; Texas to Panama, Colombia. Pern and Brazil.
- bibliographic citation
- Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Physical Description
provided by USDA PLANTS text
Perennial, Shrubs, Stems woody below, or from woody crown or caudex, Taproot present, Nodules present, Stems erect or ascending, Stems or branches arching, spreading or decumbent, Stems less than 1 m tall, Stems 1-2 m tall, Stems greater than 2 m tall, Stems solid, Stems or young twigs glabrous or sparsely glabrate, Leaves alternat e, Extrafloral nectary glands on petiole, Stipules conspicuous, Stipules setiform, subulate or acicular, Stipules persistent, Stipules free, Leaves compound, Leaves bipinnate, Leaf or leaflet margins entire, Leaflets opposite, Leaflets 10-many, Leaves hairy on one or both surfaces, Inflorescences globose heads, capitate or subcapitate, Inflorescence axillary, Bracts very small, absent or caducous, Flowers actinomorphic or somewhat irregular, Calyx 5-lobed, Calyx glabrous, Petals united, valvate, Petals white, Petals greenish yellow, Stamens 9-10, Stamens completely free, separate, Stamens long exserted, Filaments glabrous, Style terete, Fruit a legume, Fruit freely dehiscent, Fruit elongate, straight, Fruit exserted from calyx, Fruit glabrous or glabrate, Fruit 3-10 seeded, Fruit 11-many seeded, Seed with elliptical line or depression, pleurogram, Seed surface smooth, Seeds olive, brown, or black.
Desmanthus virgatus
(
Asturian
)
provided by wikipedia AST
El Bilil o Desmanthus virgatus ye una especie de planta perteneciente a la familia Fabaceae,[1][2][3][1][4]
Descripción
Son yerbes o subarbustos, raigañu axonomorfa, inermes, postraos a erectos, de 0.3–1 m d'altu; plantes hermafrodites. Fueyes bipinnaes, 1–7 cm de llargu, pinnas 2–8 pares, 1–3.5 cm de llargu, les del par inferior con una glándula cupuliforme, orbicular o obovada ente elles; folíolos 10–25 pares, oblongo-lineares, 2–8 mm de llargu, ciliaos nos marxes; estípules setiformes. Inflorescencies capítulo axilares, pedúnculos 1–2.5 cm de llargu, comúnmente con 6–9 flores, toes fértiles o delles basales estériles, cada flor abrazada por una bractéola linear-subulada; mota campanuláu, 2–3 mm de llargu, 5-dentáu; pétalos 5, llibres, 3–4 mm de llargu, unguiculaos na base, blancos; estames 10, llibres, exertos; ovariu billateral, glabro, subsésil, estigma truncáu. Frutos 1–6 por capítulu, lliniares, 2.5–7 cm de llargu y 2.5–5 mm d'anchu, glabros, dehiscentes a lo llargo de les cáscares; granes 10–25, oblicues nes vaines, lenticulares, 2–3.5 mm de diámetru.[5]
Distribución y hábitat
Ye una especie común, de cutiu ruderal, que s'atopa dende Estaos Xuníos (Florida y Texas) a Arxentina, Galápagos, les Antilles ya introducida nos trópicos del Vieyu Mundu. == Propiedaes méntase'l so utilidá como fungicida en Oaxaca.
- Hestoria
Ricardo Ossado, a mediaos del sieglu XVIII señala: la so aición ye direuta nos tumores blancos, preparada en forma de pomada o cerato.[6]
Taxonomía
Desmanthus virgatus describióse por (L.) Willd. y espublizóse en Species Plantarum. Editio quarta 4(2): 1047. 1806.[5]
- Sinonimia
-
Acacia angustisiliqua (Lam.) Desf.
-
Acacia depauperata Mart. ex Steud.
-
Acacia leptosperma Bellu *
Acacia virgata (L.) Gaertn.
-
Acuan depressa (Willd.) Kuntze
-
Acuan depressum (Willd.) Kuntze
-
Acuan texanum Britton & Rose
-
Acuan tracyi Britton & Rose
-
Acuan virgatum (L.) Medik.
-
Desmanthus depressus Willd.
-
Desmanthus leptophyllus DC.
-
Desmanthus pernambucensis (L.) Thell.
-
Desmanthus pratorum Macfad.
-
Desmanthus strictus DC.
- Desmanthus tenellus DC.
-
Desmanthus virgatus var. depressus (Willd.) B.L.Turner
-
Mimosa angustisiliqua Lam.
-
Mimosa depressa (Willd.) Poir.
-
Mimosa pernambucensis L.
-
Mimosa virgata Bartram[7]
Ver tamién
Referencies
Bibliografía
- CONABIO. 2009. Catálogu taxonómicu d'especies de Méxicu. 1. In Capital Nat. Méxicu. CONABIO, Mexico City.
- Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston. 1970. Man. Vasc. Pl. Texas i–xv, 1–1881. The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson.
- Cowan, C. P. 1983. Flora de Tabasco. Llistaos Floríst. Méxicu 1: 1–123.
- Ducke, A. 1953. As Leguminosa de Pernambuco y Paraiba. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 51: 417–461.
- Flora of China Editorial Committee. 1988-2013. Flora of China (Checklist & Addendum). Unpaginated. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
- Forzza, R. C. 2010. Llista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro.
- Funk, V. A., P. Y. Berry, S. Alexander, T. H. Hollowell & C. L. Kelloff. 2007. Checklist of the Plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazones, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana). Contr. O.S. Natl. Herb. 55: 1–584. View in Biodiversity Heritage Library
- Hokche, O., P. Y. Berry & O. Huber. (eds.) 2008. Nuevu Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 1–860. Fundación Instituto Botánicu de Venezuela, Caracas.
- Howard, R. A. 1988. Leguminosae. Fl. Lesser Antilles (Dicotyledoneae–Part 1) 4: 334–538.
Enllaces esternos
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Desmanthus virgatus: Brief Summary
(
Asturian
)
provided by wikipedia AST
Desmanthus virgatus El Bilil o Desmanthus virgatus ye una especie de planta perteneciente a la familia Fabaceae,
![src=]()
Detalle de la flor
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Desmanthus virgatus
provided by wikipedia EN
Desmanthus virgatus is a species of flowering plant in the legume family that is known by many common names, including wild tantan, prostrate bundleflower, dwarf koa, desmanto, acacia courant, acacia savane, pompon blank,[4] adormidera, brusca prieta, frijolillo, ground tamarind, guajillo, guashillo, huarangillo, langalet, petit acacia, petit cassie, petit mimosa, virgate mimosa,[5] and slender mimosa,[6] as well as simply desmanthus.[4][7] It is native to the American tropics and subtropics but is present elsewhere as an introduced species. In some areas it is cultivated as a fodder and forage crop.[6]
Description
This plant is a woody perennial herb or shrub growing up to 1.5,[5] 2,[4] or even 3[7] meters tall. Its herbage dies back to the woody taproot during dry conditions and sprouts up again when adequate moisture is available. One plant can grow up to 50 stems, becoming quite robust.[4] The older stems are brown to red in color and are shiny and hairless. The leaves are bipinnate, divided into a few pairs of leaflets which are each subdivided into smaller leaflets that measure up to 7[5] to 9[4] millimeters long. The inflorescence is a head of up to 11[8] to 22 flowers. The plant bears perfect, male, and sterile flowers.[5] The flowers are white to yellowish.[4] A short stalk bears up to 11 legume fruit pods which are linear in shape, dark red to blackish in color, and up to 8.5[5] or 9[4] centimeters long. They dehisce along each edge to release up to 26[5][8] to 30[4] seeds each. Flowers and fruits are produced year-round in tropical locales with enough water. Outside the tropics it reproduces mainly in spring and summer.[5]
Habitat and range
This plant grows in open habitat types. It easily colonizes disturbed habitat such as roadsides and quarries. It grows in clay and sandy soil types.[7] It is most common at lower altitudes.[5] Its habit of dying back to the root crown helps it to withstand drought, frost, fire, and grazing. It resprouts when conditions are less harsh. It cannot tolerate shade, however, and it does not thrive under a tree canopy.[4]
This species is native to the southern United States, parts of Mexico, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean and has been introduced outside its native range purposely and accidentally. In the United States it is considered to be native to Texas, but it also grows in Florida, where it may[5][9] or may not[4] be native. It was first reported in Louisiana in 2011 when it was discovered sprouting in a vacant lot in Shreveport.[9] It is naturalized in several African countries, such as Senegal, Zambia, and South Africa, as well as Pacific Islands such as New Caledonia and Hawaii, plus Indonesia, the Philippines, India, and Australia.[8] It is considered to be a weed in many places.[10]
Uses
Prostrate bundleflower is palatable to livestock and non-toxic, and it contains ample protein.[5] It has been found to put weight on cows.[11] While it makes a good food plant for cattle, it is not as promising a feed for pigs.[12] The plant appears to help control erosion[8] and fixes nitrogen, improving the soil. It may be cut for fodder or grown in a field, as it is very tolerant of grazing.[7] The action of grazing animals actually stimulates the plant and more seedlings survive under the pressure of grazing.[13] Livestock, such as sheep, help disperse the plant's seeds throughout the rangeland, as they survive passage through the gut.[14] Several cultivars have been commercially released, including 'Marc'[5] and 'Balli Germplasm'.[15]
Classification
Desmanthus virgata is sometimes considered to be a species complex that includes Desmanthus acuminatus, D. paspalaceus, and D. tatuhyensis.[16] Until recently, many authors grouped several other Desmanthus under the circumscription of D. virgata, including D. pubescens, D. pernambucanus, D. glandulosus and D. leptophyllus.[5]
References
-
^ Bárrios, S.; Copeland, A. (2021). "Desmanthus virgatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T170656437A192159799. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T170656437A192159799.en. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
-
^ "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
-
^ a b "Desmanthus virgatus". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 2014-10-16.
-
^ a b c d e f g h i j Francis, J. K., Ed. Desmanthus virgatus. Wildland Shrubs of the United States and its Territories - Thamnic Descriptions. USDA Forest Service. International Institute of Tropical Forestry and Shrub Sciences Laboratory.
-
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Cook, B.G., et al. 2005. Desmanthus virgatus. Archived 2014-07-25 at the Wayback Machine Tropical Forages: An Interactive Selection Tool.
-
^ a b Desmanthus virgatus. USDA Forest Service. Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER).
-
^ a b c d Le Houérou, H. "Desmanthus virgatus". Grassland Species Profiles. Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved 2014-10-16.
-
^ a b c d Heuzé V., Tran G., Sauvant D., Bastianelli D., 2015. Dwarf koa (Desmanthus virgatus). Feedipedia, a programme by INRA, CIRAD, AFZ and FAO. https://www.feedipedia.org/node/307 Last updated on May 11, 2015, 14:31
-
^ a b MacRoberts, Michael H.; Barbara R. MacRoberts (2011). "Desmanthus virgatus (Fabaceae): New to Louisiana" (PDF). Phytoneuron. 54: 1–3.
-
^ Desmanthus virgatus. HEAR Global Compendium of Weeds.
-
^ Sukkasame, P. and C. Phaikaew. (1998). Utilization of Desmanthus virgatus as protein supplement for fattening cattle in southern Thailand. Integrated Crop-Livestock Production Systems and Fodder Trees. 157.
-
^ Ly, J. and P. Samkol. (2001). Nutritional evaluation of tropical leaves for pigs; Desmanthus (Desmanthus virgatus). Livestock Research for Rural Development 13(4).
-
^ Burrows, D. M. and F. J. Porter. (1993). Regeneration and survival of Desmanthus virgatus 78382 in grazed and ungrazed pastures. Tropical Grasslands 27 100-107.
-
^ Gardiner, C., et al. (2012). The germination, passage and viability of Desmanthus virgatus (L.) Willdenow seed through sheep and its implication for dispersal in tropical rangelands. Proceedings of 16th Australian Society of Agronomy Conference. Capturing Opportunities and Overcoming Obstacles in Australian Agronomy. 1-4.
-
^ "Balli Germplasm Prostrate Bundleflower" (PDF). South Texas Natives. Caesar Kleberg Wildlife Research Institute. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-18. Retrieved 2014-10-16.
-
^ Zabala, J.M.; J.F. Pensiero; P.A. Tomas; J.A. Giavedoni (2008). "Morphological characterisation of populations of Desmanthus virgatus complex from Argentina" (PDF). Tropical Grasslands. 42: 229–236.
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- Wikipedia authors and editors
Desmanthus virgatus: Brief Summary
provided by wikipedia EN
Desmanthus virgatus is a species of flowering plant in the legume family that is known by many common names, including wild tantan, prostrate bundleflower, dwarf koa, desmanto, acacia courant, acacia savane, pompon blank, adormidera, brusca prieta, frijolillo, ground tamarind, guajillo, guashillo, huarangillo, langalet, petit acacia, petit cassie, petit mimosa, virgate mimosa, and slender mimosa, as well as simply desmanthus. It is native to the American tropics and subtropics but is present elsewhere as an introduced species. In some areas it is cultivated as a fodder and forage crop.
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Desmanthus virgatus
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by wikipedia ES
El bilil o Desmanthus virgatus es una especie de planta perteneciente a la familia Fabaceae,[1][2][3][1][4]
Descripción
Son hierbas o subarbustos, raíz axonomorfa, inermes, postrados a erectos, de 0.3–1 m de alto; plantas hermafroditas. Hojas bipinnadas, 1–7 cm de largo, pinnas 2–8 pares, 1–3.5 cm de largo, las del par inferior con una glándula cupuliforme, orbicular u obovada entre ellas; folíolos 10–25 pares, oblongo-lineares, 2–8 mm de largo, ciliados en los márgenes; estípulas setiformes. Inflorescencias capítulos axilares, pedúnculos 1–2.5 cm de largo, comúnmente con 6–9 flores, todas fértiles o algunas basales estériles, cada flor abrazada por una bractéola linear-subulada; cáliz campanulado, 2–3 mm de largo, 5-dentado; pétalos 5, libres, 3–4 mm de largo, unguiculados en la base, blancos; estambres 10, libres, exertos; ovario bilateral, glabro, subsésil, estigma truncado. Frutos 1–6 por capítulo, lineares, 2.5–7 cm de largo y 2.5–5 mm de ancho, glabros, dehiscentes a lo largo de las valvas; semillas 10–25, oblicuas en las vainas, lenticulares, 2–3.5 mm de diámetro.[5]
Distribución y hábitat
Es una especie común, a menudo ruderal, que se encuentra desde Estados Unidos (Florida y Texas) a Argentina, Galápagos, las Antillas e introducida en los trópicos del Viejo Mundo.
Propiedades
Se menciona su utilidad como fungicida en Oaxaca.
- Historia
Ricardo Ossado, a mediados del siglo XVIII señala: su acción es directa en los tumores blancos, preparada en forma de pomada o cerato.[6]
Taxonomía
Desmanthus virgatus fue descrita por (L.) Willd. y publicado en Species Plantarum. Editio quarta 4(2): 1047. 1806.[5]
- Sinonimia
-
Acacia angustisiliqua (Lam.) Desf.
-
Acacia depauperata Mart. ex Steud.
-
Acacia leptosperma Bello
-
Acacia virgata (L.) Gaertn.
-
Acuan depressa (Willd.) Kuntze
-
Acuan depressum (Willd.) Kuntze
-
Acuan texanum Britton & Rose
-
Acuan tracyi Britton & Rose
-
Acuan virgatum (L.) Medik.
-
Desmanthus depressus Willd.
-
Desmanthus leptophyllus DC.
-
Desmanthus pernambucensis (L.) Thell.
-
Desmanthus pratorum Macfad.
-
Desmanthus strictus DC.
- Desmanthus tenellus DC.
-
Desmanthus virgatus var. depressus (Willd.) B.L.Turner
-
Mimosa angustisiliqua Lam.
-
Mimosa depressa (Willd.) Poir.
-
Mimosa pernambucensis L.
-
Mimosa virgata Bartram[7]
Referencias
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- copyright
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Desmanthus virgatus: Brief Summary
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by wikipedia ES
El bilil o Desmanthus virgatus es una especie de planta perteneciente a la familia Fabaceae,
![src=]()
Detalle de la flor
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- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Acacia virgata
(
Portuguese
)
provided by wikipedia PT
Acacia virgata é uma espécie de leguminosa do gênero Acacia, pertencente à família Fabaceae.[1]
Referências
Bibliografia
- Anthony E. Orchard; Annette J. G. Wilson (2006) [1981]. CSIRO; Bureau of Flora and Fauna, eds. Flora of Australia. Canberra, Australia: Australian Govt. Pub. Service. ISBN 064207013X. OCLC 220209800
- Clement, B.A., Goff, C.M., Forbes, T.D.A. Toxic Amines and Alkaloids from Acacia rigidula, Phytochem. 1998, 49(5), 1377.
- Shulgin, Alexander T. (1997). Tihkal : the continuation 1ª ed. Berkeley, CA: Transform Press. ISBN 0963009699. OCLC 38503252
- Stephen Midgley, Peter Stevens, Ben Richardson, Paul Gioia & Nicholas Lander: WorldWideWattle - Site da Acacia, com foco nas espécies australianas
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- Autores e editores de Wikipedia
Acacia virgata: Brief Summary
(
Portuguese
)
provided by wikipedia PT
Acacia virgata é uma espécie de leguminosa do gênero Acacia, pertencente à família Fabaceae.
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- Autores e editores de Wikipedia
Desmanthus virgatus
(
Vietnamese
)
provided by wikipedia VI
Desmanthus virgatus là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Đậu. Loài này được (L.) Willd. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên.[1]
Hình ảnh
Chú thích
Liên kết ngoài
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Desmanthus virgatus: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamese
)
provided by wikipedia VI
Desmanthus virgatus là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Đậu. Loài này được (L.) Willd. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên.
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合欢草
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Desmanthus virgatus(L.) Willd.[1] 合欢草（学名：Desmanthus virgatus），又名多枝草合歡，为豆科合欢草属下的一种草本植物，高度可达3米（9.8英尺）。原产于美洲热带和亚热带，但现在已经被引入世界各地。它是一种耐旱植物，干旱时会干枯萎缩，但只要水分充足就可再次发芽。合欢草无毒，是较好的牲畜饲料，可用来给牛增肥[2]，但猪却不太喜欢吃这种植物[3]。此外还可以用来控制土壤沙化。[4]
参考文献
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合欢草: Brief Summary
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)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
合欢草（学名：Desmanthus virgatus），又名多枝草合歡，为豆科合欢草属下的一种草本植物，高度可达3米（9.8英尺）。原产于美洲热带和亚热带，但现在已经被引入世界各地。它是一种耐旱植物，干旱时会干枯萎缩，但只要水分充足就可再次发芽。合欢草无毒，是较好的牲畜饲料，可用来给牛增肥，但猪却不太喜欢吃这种植物。此外还可以用来控制土壤沙化。
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Media related to Desmanthus virgatus at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Desmanthus virgatus at Wikispecies
Datos: Q10916837
Multimedia:
Especies: Desmanthus virgatus
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