dcsimg

Selenocosmia

provided by wikipedia EN

Selenocosmia is a genus of tarantulas that was first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871.[3] The genus is found in China, New Guinea, Indonesia, Australia, Indonesia, Myanmar, Malaysia, Laos, Vietnam, Philippines, India and Pakistan.[1] They are commonly referred to as whistling or barking spiders, due to their ability to stridulate using lyra hairs.[4]

Diagnosis

In a 2022 paper it was stated that "They can be distinguished from all other tarantula genera by the reduced and shallow apical keel. There is also an absence of dense tufts of retrolateral bristlelike hairs on the tibia and metatarsus of the fourth leg. They stridulate using the maxillae which have lyra hairs, which look somewhat like a scimitar.",[4] citing another article from the previous year.[5] However neither study compare against all Selenocosmia species, therefore it is unknown if this diagnosis holds for all Selenocosmia species.

Species

As of July 2022 the genus contains thirty-six species and four subspecies, found in Asia, Australia, and Papua New Guinea:[1]

Formerly included:

Nomina dubia

  • Selenocosmia lyra Strand, 1913
  • Selenocosmia subvulpina Strand, 1907

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Gen. Selenocosmia Ausserer, 1871". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2020. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2020-06-08.
  2. ^ a b Raven, R. J. (2000). "Taxonomica Araneae I: Barychelidae, Theraphosidae, Nemesiidae and Dipluridae (Araneae)". Memoirs of the Queensland Museum. 45: 570.
  3. ^ Ausserer, A. (1871). "Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Arachniden-Familie der Territelariae Thorell (Mygalidae Autor)". Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. 21: 117–224.
  4. ^ a b Lin, Ye-Jie; Chen, Haifeng; Yan, Xunyou (2022-06-04). "A new species of the spider genus Selenocosmia (Araneae, Theraphosidae) from Fujian, China". Biodiversity Data Journal. 10: e82406. doi:10.3897/BDJ.10.e82406. ISSN 1314-2828. PMC 9007929. PMID 35437390.
  5. ^ Kun Yu; Shuyuan Zhang; Feng Zhang; Zhimin Li; Zizong Yang (9 October 2021). "Taxonomic studies on five species of Selenocosmiinae from China (Araneae, Theraphosidae)". Faunitaxys. 9 (33): 1–13. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Selenocosmia: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Selenocosmia is a genus of tarantulas that was first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871. The genus is found in China, New Guinea, Indonesia, Australia, Indonesia, Myanmar, Malaysia, Laos, Vietnam, Philippines, India and Pakistan. They are commonly referred to as whistling or barking spiders, due to their ability to stridulate using lyra hairs.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Selenocosmia ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Selenocosmia est un genre d'araignées mygalomorphes de la famille des Theraphosidae[1].

Distribution

Les espèces de ce genre se rencontrent en Asie du Sud-Est, en Océanie, en Asie du Sud et en Chine[1].

Description

Elles émettent un bruit strident en frottant entre elles ses pièces buccales. Ces araignées attrapent des grenouilles, des insectes et de petits reptiles.

Liste des espèces

Selon World Spider Catalog (version 23.0, 15/04/2022)[2] :

Systématique et taxinomie

Ce genre a été décrit par Ausserer en 1871 dans les Theraphosidae.

Phlogius[3] et Selenopelma[4] ont été placés en synonymie par Raven en 2000[5].

Publication originale

  • Ausserer, 1871 : « Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Arachniden-Familie der Territelariae Thorell (Mygalidae Autor). » Verhandllungen der Kaiserlich-Kongiglichen Zoologish-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, vol. 21, p. 117-224 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

  1. a et b WSC, consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe
  2. WSC, consulté le version 23.0, 15/04/2022
  3. Simon, 1887 : « Observation sur divers arachnides: synonymies et descriptions. 4. » Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, sér. 6, vol. 7, p. 186-187 (texte intégral).
  4. Schmidt & Krause, 1995 : « Eine neue Art der Theraphosidae aus Vietnam: Selenopelma kovariki gen. et sp. n. (Araneida: Theraphosidae: Selenocosmiinae). » Arthropoda, vol. 3, no 2, p. 21-24.
  5. Raven, 2000 : « Taxonomica Araneae I: Barychelidae, Theraphosidae, Nemesiidae and Dipluridae (Araneae). » Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, vol. 45, no 2, p. 569-575 (texte intégral).
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia FR

Selenocosmia: Brief Summary ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Selenocosmia est un genre d'araignées mygalomorphes de la famille des Theraphosidae.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia FR

Selenocosmia ( Dutch; Flemish )

provided by wikipedia NL

Selenocosmia is een geslacht van spinnen uit de familie vogelspinnen (Theraphosidae).

Soorten

De volgende soorten zijn bij het geslacht ingedeeld:[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia NL

Selenocosmia: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

provided by wikipedia NL

Selenocosmia is een geslacht van spinnen uit de familie vogelspinnen (Theraphosidae).

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia NL

Selenocosmia ( Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan )

provided by wikipedia RO

Selenocosmia este un gen de păianjeni din familia Theraphosidae.[1]

Specii[1]

Referințe

  1. ^ a b Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Accesat în 24 september 2012. Verificați datele pentru: |access-date= (ajutor)Mentenanță CS1: Nume multiple: lista autorilor (link)

Legături externe

Wikispecies
Wikispecies conține informații legate de Selenocosmia
Stub icon Acest articol referitor la un păianjen este un ciot. Puteți ajuta Wikipedia prin completarea sa.
Acest infocasetă: v d mvizualizare discuție modificare
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia autori și editori
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia RO

Selenocosmia: Brief Summary ( Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan )

provided by wikipedia RO

Selenocosmia este un gen de păianjeni din familia Theraphosidae.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia autori și editori
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia RO

Selenocosmia ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Selenocosmia là một chi nhện trong họ Theraphosidae.

Các loài

Chi này gồm các loài:[1]

Chú thích

Tham khảo

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI

Selenocosmia: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Selenocosmia là một chi nhện trong họ Theraphosidae.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI