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Slender Waternymph

Najas gracillima (A. Braun ex Engelm.) Magnus

Comments

provided by eFloras
No specimens were seen from in Alberta, Manitoba, or Quebec, but the species is to be expected there.

Najas gracillima is most similar to N. minor, especially in vegetative condition. Najas gracillima, however, can be separated from the latter species by its style arising off-center at the apex of the ovary wall and by its aeroleareoles being longer than broad. Late in the growing season, the leaves of N. minor become recurved; those of N. gracillima do not.

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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 22 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Description

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Stems slightly branched distally, 4.5--48 cm ´ 0.2--0.7 mm; internodes 0.1--3.2 cm, without prickles. Leaves spreading to ascending with age, 0.6--2.8 cm, lax in age; sheath 0.5--1.5 mm wide, apex truncate; blade 0.1--0.5 mm wide, margins minutely serrulate, teeth 13--17 per side, apex acute with 2--3 teeth, teeth unicellular; midvein without prickles abaxially. Flowers 1--3 per axil, staminate and pistillate on same plants. Staminate flowers in distal axils, 1.5--2 mm; involucral beaks 2-lobed, 0.8 mm; anthers 1-loculed, 1.3 mm. Pistillate flowers distal to proximal on plant, 0.5--2.7 mm; styles 0.3--1.5 mm; stigmas 2-lobed. Seeds not recurved, light brown, fusiform, 2--3.2 ´ 0.4--0.7 mm, apex with style situated offat center; testa dull, 3 cell layers thick, pitted; aeroleareoles regularly arranged in 40 longitudinal rows, not ladderlike, 4-angled, longer than broad, end walls raised. 2n = 24, 36.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 22 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
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Distribution

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Man., Ont., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), N.S.; Ala., Calif., Conn., Del., D.C., Ill., Ind., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., Tenn., Vt., Va., Wis.; Eurasia.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 22 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
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eFloras

Flowering/Fruiting

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Flowering summer--fall.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 22 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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Habitat

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Soft water lakes; 0--200m.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 22 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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Synonym

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Najas indica (Willdenow ) Chamisso var. gracillima A. Braun ex Engelmann in A. Gray, Manual ed. 5, 681. 1867
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 22 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
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eFloras

Najas gracillima

provided by wikipedia EN

Najas gracillima,[2][3][4][5] the slender waternymph,[6] is a submerged species of aquatic plant in the Hydrocharitaceae family.[7] found in lakes and streams. It is native to China (Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Hubei, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Taiwan, Yunnan, Zhejiang), Russian Far East (Amur and Khabarovsk), Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Iran, Alberta, Ontario, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, the eastern United States (every state east of the Mississippi River except Florida, plus Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri and the District of Columbia). It is also considered introduced and naturalized in France, Spain, Italy and California (Plumas and Tehama Counties).[8][9][10][11]

Najas gracillima is a small aquatic annual with branching stems. The unisexual flowers ( each flower is only one sex) are produced in the axils of the branchlets and bases of the leaf sheaths.[12] It is listed as endangered in Minnesota.[12] It lives in soft-water lakes and ponds with mud and silt bottoms, and appears to be sensitive to water turbidity, warming, and eutrophication.[12]

References

  1. ^ Maiz-Tome, L. (2016). "Najas gracillima". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T168711A1213531. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T168711A1213531.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ Magnus, Paul Wilhelm. 1870. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Gattung Najas 23, Najas gracillima
  3. ^ Engelmann, Georg. 1867. Manual of Botany of the Northern United States (ed. 5) 681, Najas indica var. gracillima
  4. ^ Tzvelev, Nikolai Nikolaievich. 1979. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rastenii. Moscow & Leningrad 16: 208, Caulinia amurensis
  5. ^ Nakai, Takenoshin. 1937. Journal of Japanese Botany 8:853, Najas japonica
  6. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Najas gracillima". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
  7. ^ "Najas gracillima (A.Braun ex Engelm.) Magnus". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved September 26, 2020.
  8. ^ "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew". apps.kew.org. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
  9. ^ Biota of North America Project, Najas gracillima Image
  10. ^ "Najas gracillima in Flora of China @ efloras.org". www.efloras.org. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
  11. ^ "Najas gracillima in Flora of North America @ efloras.org". www.efloras.org. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
  12. ^ a b c Barbara Coffin; Lee Pfannmuller (1988). Minnesota's Endangered Flora and Fauna. U of Minnesota Press. p. 116. ISBN 978-0-8166-1689-3.

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Najas gracillima: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Najas gracillima, the slender waternymph, is a submerged species of aquatic plant in the Hydrocharitaceae family. found in lakes and streams. It is native to China (Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Hubei, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Taiwan, Yunnan, Zhejiang), Russian Far East (Amur and Khabarovsk), Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Iran, Alberta, Ontario, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, the eastern United States (every state east of the Mississippi River except Florida, plus Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri and the District of Columbia). It is also considered introduced and naturalized in France, Spain, Italy and California (Plumas and Tehama Counties).

Najas gracillima is a small aquatic annual with branching stems. The unisexual flowers ( each flower is only one sex) are produced in the axils of the branchlets and bases of the leaf sheaths. It is listed as endangered in Minnesota. It lives in soft-water lakes and ponds with mud and silt bottoms, and appears to be sensitive to water turbidity, warming, and eutrophication.

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Najas gracillima ( Vietnamese )

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Najas gracillima là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hydrocharitaceae. Loài này được (A.Braun ex Engelm.) Magnus mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1870.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Najas gracillima. Truy cập ngày 16 tháng 7 năm 2013.

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Bài viết về Bộ Trạch tả này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Najas gracillima: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Najas gracillima là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hydrocharitaceae. Loài này được (A.Braun ex Engelm.) Magnus mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1870.

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日本茨藻 ( Chinese )

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维基百科作者和编辑

日本茨藻: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

日本茨藻(学名:Najas gracillima)为茨藻科茨藻属下的一个种。

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イトトリゲモ ( Japanese )

provided by wikipedia 日本語
イトトリゲモ Najas gracillima.JPG 保全状況評価 準絶滅危惧環境省レッドリスト
Status jenv NT.png 分類 : 植物界 Plantae : 被子植物門 Magnoliophyta : 単子葉植物綱 Liliopsida : オモダカ目 Alismatales : トチカガミ科 Hydrocharitaceae : イバラモ属 Najas : イトトリゲモ N. gracillima 学名 Najas gracillima
(A. Br.) Magnus シノニム

Najas japonica
Nakai.

和名 イトトリゲモ(糸鳥毛藻)

イトトリゲモ(Najas gracillima)は、トチカガミ科イバラモ属に属する水草。和名は、糸のように細い鳥の毛、という意である。

分布[編集]

東アジアに生育するほか、イタリアでは外来種として生育している[1]日本でも全国各地に分布している。ため池や水路、水田などで見られる[2]

生態[編集]

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葉腋につく種子

沈水性の一年草。全長は10-30cm[1]鋸歯のある長さ1-2cmの線形葉を5輪生する[1]。花期は6-9月、葉腋に花をつけ、長さ約2mmの種子が2個並んで形成される[1]雌雄同株[2]

類似種[編集]

ホッスモオオトリゲモに形態が似るが、イトトリゲモでは葉腋につく種子が2個並ぶという特徴があり、区別の指標となる[3]。ただし、ホッスモなどでも種子が2個並んでつくこともあり、より正確に同定するためには、種子表面の網目模様など他の形態も検討すべきである[1]

脚注[編集]

  1. ^ a b c d e 角野康郎 『日本水草図鑑』 文一総合出版^ a b 「愛知県維管束植物レッドリスト」(2009年)p.645
  2. ^ 神戸市立教育研究所(1985)「神戸の水生植物」(神戸の自然14)

関連項目[編集]

執筆の途中です この項目は、植物に関連した書きかけの項目です。この項目を加筆・訂正などしてくださる協力者を求めていますプロジェクト:植物Portal:植物)。
 title=
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ウィキペディアの著者と編集者
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wikipedia 日本語

イトトリゲモ: Brief Summary ( Japanese )

provided by wikipedia 日本語

イトトリゲモ(Najas gracillima)は、トチカガミ科イバラモ属に属する水草。和名は、糸のように細い鳥の毛、という意である。

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ウィキペディアの著者と編集者
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wikipedia 日本語