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China Birch

Betula chinensis Maxim.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Betula chinensis Maxim.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula chinensis
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia VI, China Species List, North Korean Species List, South Korea Species List, wikipedia DA, wikipedia IS, and NCBI
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Betula chinensis Maximowicz
Recognized by eFloras
Betula chinensis var. angusticarpa H. K. A. Winkler
Recognized by GBIF classification
Betula fauriei
Species recognized by United States Species List
Betula ceratoptera
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula chinensis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, GGBN data coverage, and TRY database summary
Betula chinensis
Recognized by Tree carbon estimates and BHL data coverage
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, GBIF data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution
Betula chinensis var. angusticarpa H. K. A. Winkler
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Betula jiaodongensis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Betula ceratoptera G. H. Liu & Ma
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula chinensis f. linearisquama Hatus.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula chinensis f. nana (Liou) Kitag.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula chinensis var. angusticarpa H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula chinensis var. collina (Nakai) Uyeki
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula chinensis var. linearisquama (Hatus.) S. L. Tung
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula chinensis var. nana Liou
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula collina Nakai
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula exaltata S. Moore
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula fauriei H. Lév. ex Nakai
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula jiaodongensis S. B. Liang
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula liaotungensis A. I. Baranov
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula ceratoptera G. H. Liu & Ma
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula chinensis fm. linearisquama Hatus.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula chinensis fm. nana (Liou) Kitag.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula chinensis var. angusticarpa H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula chinensis var. collina (Nakai) Uyeki
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula chinensis var. linearisquama (Hatus.) S. L. Tung
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula chinensis var. nana Liou
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula collina Nakai
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula exaltata S. Moore
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula fauriei H. Lév. ex Nakai
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula jiaodongensis S. B. Liang
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula liaotungensis A. I. Baranov
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula ceratoptera G. H. Liu & Ma
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula ceratoptera G. H. Liu & Ma
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula chinensis f. lancifolia (Nakai ex T. Mori) M. Kim
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula chinensis f. linearisquama Hatus.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula chinensis f. linearisquama Hatus.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula chinensis f. nana (Liou) Kitag.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula chinensis f. nana (Liou) Kitag.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula chinensis var. angusticarpa H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula chinensis var. angusticarpa H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula chinensis var. collina (Nakai) Uyeki
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula chinensis var. collina (Nakai) Uyeki
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula chinensis var. lancifolia Nakai ex Mori
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula chinensis var. linearisquama (Hatus.) S. L. Tung
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula chinensis var. linearisquama (Hatus.) S. L. Tung
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula chinensis var. nana Liou
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula chinensis var. nana Liou
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula collina Nakai
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula collina Nakai
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula exaltata S. Moore
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula exaltata S. Moore
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula fauriei H. Lév. ex Nakai
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula fauriei H. Lév. ex Nakai
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula jiaodongensis S. B. Liang
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula jiaodongensis S. B. Liang
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula liaotungensis A. I. Baranov
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula liaotungensis A. I. Baranov
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

China birch preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Chinese dwarf birch
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
dwarf small-leaf birch
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

китайска бреза preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

坚桦 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

개박달나무 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

توس چینی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Берёза китайская preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Çin huşu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

بيتولا تشينينسيس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

坚桦 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

坚桦 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

堅樺 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

堅樺 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

堅樺 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Betula chinensis Maxim.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula chinensis Maxim. (this page)
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula ashburneri McAll. & Rushforth
Betula aurata Borkh.
Betula avatshensis Kom.
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula bottnica Mela
Betula caerulea Blanch.
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula dosmannii McAll.
Betula dugleana Lepage
Betula dutillyi Lepage
Betula eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula hainanensis J. Zeng, B. Q. Ren, J. Y. Zhu & Z. D. Chen
Betula heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula hornei E. J. Butler
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. J. P. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula paramushirensis Barkalov
Betula pendula Roth
Betula plettkei Junge
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pumila L.
Betula purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula raymundii Lepage
Betula rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula sandbergii Britton
Betula sargentii Dugle
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii McAll. & Ashburner
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula uliginosa Dugle
Betula utahensis Britton
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula winteri Dugle
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zimpelii Junge
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula L.
Betula chinensis Maxim. (this page)
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula ashburneri McAll. & Rushforth
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula davurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula hainanensis J. Zeng, B. Q. Ren, J. Y. Zhu & Z. D. Chen
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. J. P. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula pendula Roth
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pumila L.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii McAll. & Ashburner
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.
Betula × aurata Borkh.
Betula × avatshensis Kom.
Betula × bottnica Mela
Betula × caerulea Blanch.
Betula × dosmannii McAll.
Betula × dugleana Lepage
Betula × dutillyi Lepage
Betula × eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula × heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula × hornei E. J. Butler
Betula × intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula × jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula × koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula × minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula × paramushirensis Barkalov
Betula × plettkei Junge
Betula × purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula × raymundii Lepage
Betula × rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula × sandbergii Britton
Betula × sargentii Dugle
Betula × uliginosa Dugle
Betula × utahensis Britton
Betula × vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula × winteri Dugle
Betula × zimpelii Junge

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Betula chinensis Maxim. (this page)
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula ashburneri McAll. & Rushforth
Betula aurata Borkh.
Betula avatshensis Kom.
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula bottnica Mela
Betula caerulea Blanch.
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula dosmannii McAll.
Betula dugleana Lepage
Betula dutillyi Lepage
Betula eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula hainanensis J. Zeng, B. Q. Ren, J. Y. Zhu & Z. D. Chen
Betula heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula hornei E. J. Butler
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. J. P. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula paramushirensis Barkalov
Betula pendula Roth
Betula plettkei Junge
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pumila L.
Betula purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula raymundii Lepage
Betula rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula sandbergii Britton
Betula sargentii Dugle
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii McAll. & Ashburner
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula uliginosa Dugle
Betula utahensis Britton
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula winteri Dugle
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zimpelii Junge
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula chinensis Maxim. (this page)
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula ashburneri Mc All. & Rushforth
Betula aurata Borkh.
Betula avatshensis Kom.
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula bottnica Mela
Betula caerulea Blanch.
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula dosmannii Mc All.
Betula dugleana Lepage
Betula dutillyi Lepage
Betula eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula hainanensis J. Zeng, B. Q. Ren, J. Y. Zhu & Z. D. Chen
Betula heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula hornei E. J. Butler
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. J. P. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula paramushirensis Barkalov
Betula pendula Roth
Betula plettkei Junge
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pumila L.
Betula purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula raymundii Lepage
Betula rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula sandbergii Britton
Betula sargentii Dugle
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii Mc All. & Ashburner
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula uliginosa Dugle
Betula utahensis Britton
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula winteri Dugle
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zimpelii Junge
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Betula chinensis Maxim. (this page)
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula ashburneri McAll. & Rushforth
Betula aurata Borkh.
Betula avatshensis Kom.
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula bottnica Mela
Betula caerulea Blanch.
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula dosmannii McAll.
Betula dugleana Lepage
Betula dutillyi Lepage
Betula eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula hainanensis J. Zeng, B. Q. Ren, J. Y. Zhu & Z. D. Chen
Betula heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula hornei E. J. Butler
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. J. P. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula paramushirensis Barkalov
Betula pendula Roth
Betula plettkei Junge
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pumila L.
Betula purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula raymundii Lepage
Betula rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula sandbergii Britton
Betula sargentii Dugle
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii McAll. & Ashburner
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula uliginosa Dugle
Betula utahensis Britton
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula winteri Dugle
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zimpelii Junge
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula L.
Betula chinensis Maxim. (this page)
Betula chinensis var. angusticarpa H. K. A. Winkler
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula apoiensis Nakai
Betula ashburneri Mc All. & Rushforth
Betula aurata Borkh.
Betula avatshensis Komarov
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula bottnica Mela
Betula caerulea Blanch.
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Carv. Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis Hara
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula davurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula dugleana Lepage
Betula dutillyi Lepage
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula hesterna Hickey 1977
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula humilis × Betula pendula
Betula humilis × Betula pubescens
Betula iddingsi Knowlton 1899
Betula intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula kirghisorum Sav.-Rycz.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel.
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula nana L.
Betula nana × Betula pendula
Betula nana × Betula pubescens
Betula nana × Betula pubescens
Betula nana × Betula pubescens
Betula nana × Betula pubescens
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyracea Dryander
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula paramushirensis V. Yu. Barkalov
Betula pendula Roth
Betula pendula × Betula pubescens
Betula pendula × Betula pubescens
Betula plettkei Junge
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pumila L.
Betula purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula raymundii Lepage
Betula rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula sandbergii Britton
Betula sargentii Dugle
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii Mc All. & Ashburner
Betula stevensonii Lesquereux 1878
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula uliginosa Dugle
Betula utahensis Britton
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula winteri Dugle
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zimpelii Junge
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.
Betula × borggreveana Zabel ex H. Winkl.
Betula × eastwoodae Sarg.
Betula × piperi C. L. Hitchc.
Betula × sukaczewii Soczava
49 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula L.
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula chinensis var. angusticarpa H. K. A. Winkler (this page)

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula chinensis Maxim. (this page)
Alnus cremastogyne Burkill
Alnus fauriei H. Lév. & Vaniot
Alnus ferdinandi-coburgii C. K. Schneid.
Alnus firma Siebold & Zucc
Alnus formosana (Burkill) Makino
Alnus glutinosa subsp. antitaurica Yalt.
Alnus glutinosa subsp. barbata (C. A. Mey.) Yalt.
Alnus henryi C. K. Schneid.
Alnus hirsuta (Spach) Rupr.
Alnus incana (L.) Moench
Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud.
Alnus jorullensis Kunth
Alnus jorullensis subsp. jorullensis
Alnus jorullensis subsp. lutea Furlow
Alnus lusitanica Vít, Douda & Mandák
Alnus mandshurica (Callier) Hand.-Mazz.
Alnus maximowiczii Callier
Alnus nepalensis D. Don
Alnus oblongifolia Torr.
Alnus orientalis Decne.
Alnus rhombifolia Nutt.
Alnus rubra Bong.
Alnus serrulatoides Callier
Alnus trabeculosa Hand.-Mazz.
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Lindl. ex Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula lenta L.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pubescens var. pumila (L.) Govaerts
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis (Burkill) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula utilis subsp. jacquemontii (Spach) Kitam.
Carpinus betulus L.
Carpinus caroliniana Walter
Carpinus cordata Blume
Carpinus dayongiana K. W. Liu & Q. Z. Lin
Carpinus eximia Nakai
Carpinus faginea Lindl.
Carpinus laxiflora (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume
Carpinus lipoensis Y. K. Li
Carpinus londoniana H. J. P. Winkl.
Carpinus londoniana var. lanceolata (Hand.-Mazz.) P. C. Li
Carpinus londoniana var. xiphobracteata P. C. Li
Carpinus luochengensis J. Y. Liang
Carpinus mengshanensis S. B. Liang & F. Z. Zhao
Carpinus microphylla Z. C. Chen ex Y. S. Wang & J. P. Huang
Carpinus orientalis Mill.
Carpinus orientalis subsp. macrocarpa (Willk.) Browicz
Carpinus orientalis subsp. orientalis
Carpinus paohsingensis W. Y. Hsia
Carpinus polyneura Franch.
Carpinus polyneura var. polyneura
Carpinus polyneura var. sunpanensis (K. C. Hsia) P. C. Li
Carpinus polyneura var. tsunyihensis (Hu) P. C. Li
Carpinus purpurinervis Hu
Carpinus rankanensis Hayata
Carpinus shimenensis C. J. Qi
Carpinus tientaiensis W. C. Cheng
Carpinus tropicalis (Donn. Sm.) Lundell
Carpinus tschonoskii Maxim.
Carpinus turczaninowii Hance
Carpinus viminea Wall. ex Lindl.
Corylus americana Walter
Corylus avellana var. pontica (K. Koch) H. J. P. Winkl.
Corylus colchica Albov
Corylus potaninii Bobrov
Corylus yunnanensis (Franch.) A. Camus
Ostrya carpinifolia Scop.
Ostrya chisosensis Correll
Ostrya japonica Sarg.
Ostrya knowltonii Sarg.
Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch
Ostrya virginiana subsp. guatemalensis (H. J. P. Winkl.) A. E. Murray
Ostrya virginiana subsp. virginiana
38 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula chinensis (this page)
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alnoides
Betula apoiensis
Betula ashburneri
Betula austrosinensis
Betula bomiensis
Betula borysthenica
Betula browicziana
Betula calcicola
Betula celtiberica
Betula chichibuensis
Betula cordifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula delavayi
Betula ermanii
Betula fargesii
Betula fruticosa
Betula glandulosa
Betula globispica
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula humilis
Betula insignis
Betula kenaica
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula lenta
Betula luminifera
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula megrelica
Betula michauxii
Betula microphylla
Betula middendorffii
Betula minor
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula neoalaskana
Betula nigra
Betula occidentalis
Betula ovalifolia
Betula ovalifolia × Betula ermanii
Betula papyrifera
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potaninii
Betula pubescens
Betula pubescens × Betula nana
Betula pumila
Betula raddeana
Betula schmidtii
Betula tianschanica
Betula turkestanica
Betula uber
Betula utilis
Betula × atrata
Betula × caerulea
Betula × obscura
Betula × purpusii
Betula × sandbergii
Betula × utahensis
unclassified Betula

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula jiaodongensis (this page)
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula subgen. Chamaebetula
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula ceratoptera (this page)
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula subgen. Chamaebetula
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula chinensis (this page)
Betula chinensis f. lancifolia
Betula chinensis var. fargesii
Betula chinensis var. lancifolia
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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