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Image of Large-spotted snake eel
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Large Spotted Snake Eel

Ophichthus polyophthalmus Bleeker 1864

Diagnostic Description

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Pale red salmon in color, yellow spots on head, yellowish ocelli with dark margins on body (Ref. 3972). Gill opening ventral (Ref. 37816).Description: Characterized by head length 10.5 in TL; depth of body about 22 in TL; dorsal fin origin slightly anterior to middle of pectoral fin; conical teeth, uniserial in jaws and vomer (Ref. 90102).
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Morphology

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Vertebrae: 141 - 148
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Biology

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Inhabits sand near coral reefs (Ref. 37816, 48635). Also found in rubble bottoms in 2-25 m (Ref 90102).
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Armi G. Torres
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分布

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-西太平洋海域,西起東非,東至夏威夷,北至日本。臺灣見於澎湖等海域。
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臺灣魚類資料庫
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利用

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偶見物種,無任何漁業利用,僅具有研究價值。
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描述

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體長為體高之22.8倍,頭長之9.9倍;尾長為頭與軀幹之0.9倍;頭長為吻長之5.1倍;吻長為眼徑之1.8倍;胸鰭約與吻部等長。吻鈍,口裂超過眼之後緣;上、下颌骨齒及鋤骨齒均為1列;前上颌骨齒6顆。背鰭起點在鰓裂之上;肛門在體之中部稍後;無尾鰭;背、臀鰭止於尾端前方。福馬林標本,體有3列褐色斑點,上2列之斑點具白心(後方之斑點不具白心),狀似眼斑;背鰭亦有一排具白心之眼斑;臀鰭淡白色。頭部另散布很多小白色斑點。
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棲地

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於礁砂混和區,亦會出現於河口灘地,以小型魚類及無脊椎動物為食。
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Many-eyed snake eel

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The many-eyed snake eel (Ophichthus polyophthalmus, also known as the large-spotted snake eel, the manyeyed worm eel, the ocellated worm eel, or the yellow-spotted snake eel[1]) is a species of eel in the family Ophichthidae (worm/snake eels).[2] It was described by Pieter Bleeker in 1864.[3] It is a tropical, marine and freshwater-dwelling eel which is known from the Indo-Pacific, including East Africa and the Hawaiian Islands. It dwells at a depth of 2 to 25 metres (6.6 to 82.0 ft), and inhabits sand and rubble sediments near coral reefs. Males can reach a total length of 62.5 centimetres (24.6 in).[2]

References

  1. ^ Common names of Ophichthus polyophthalmus at www.fishbase.org.
  2. ^ a b Ophichthus polyophthalmus at www.fishbase.org.
  3. ^ Bleeker, P., 1864 [ref. 408] Poissons inédits indo-archipélagiques de l'ordre des Murènes. Nederlandsch Tijdschrift voor de Dierkunde v. 2: 38-54.
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Many-eyed snake eel: Brief Summary

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The many-eyed snake eel (Ophichthus polyophthalmus, also known as the large-spotted snake eel, the manyeyed worm eel, the ocellated worm eel, or the yellow-spotted snake eel) is a species of eel in the family Ophichthidae (worm/snake eels). It was described by Pieter Bleeker in 1864. It is a tropical, marine and freshwater-dwelling eel which is known from the Indo-Pacific, including East Africa and the Hawaiian Islands. It dwells at a depth of 2 to 25 metres (6.6 to 82.0 ft), and inhabits sand and rubble sediments near coral reefs. Males can reach a total length of 62.5 centimetres (24.6 in).

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