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Trophic Strategy

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Inhabits coral reefs (Ref. 58534).
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Recorder
Auda Kareen Ortañez
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 15 - 16; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8
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Rodolfo B. Reyes
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Diagnostic Description

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This species is distinguished by the following characters: body depth less than head length, 2.5-3.0 times in SL; large head length 2.1-2.4 times in SL; rounded preopercle with 3-6 enlarged serrae at the angle; upper edge of operculum slightly convex; midside of lower jaw with 2 rows of teeth; gill rakers of first gill arch 8 + 14-16 = 22-24; scaly maxilla, reaching about vertical at rear edge of eye; pectoral and pelvic fin length are equal, 1.7-2.3 times in head length; ctenoid lateral body scales, few auxiliary scales in adults. Colour of head, body and median fins are pale grey; 5 broad dark brown bars, first 2 extending into the spinous part of dorsal fin, 3rd and 4th bars extending into the soft dorsal and anal fins, 5th dark bar at the base of the caudal fin; edges of dorsal parts of body bars with small black spots; nape with dark brown saddle blotch, small black spots mainly along edge of the blotch; cheeks, snout, interorbital area, jaws and chest mostly dark brown, with 2-3 white bands radiating from the eye; irregular black bar on the middle of the caudal fin; yellow maxillary groove; small juveniles (6 cm SL) white, with black bars on body as described for adults, the fins pale yellow with small black spots (Ref. 39231, 89707).
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Rodolfo B. Reyes
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Biology

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This species is usually found on offshore coral and rocky reefs. A popular and commercially important species in Hong Kong, but not in Singapore. Caught with hand lines and sold fresh (Ref. 39231).
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Importance

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fisheries: minor commercial; price category: very high; price reliability: questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this genus
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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分布

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分布於印度-西太平洋區。包括安達曼海、馬來西亞、印尼、越南、菲律賓、日本、台灣、南中國海、阿拉夫拉海、澳洲西北部及斐濟等地。台灣分布於南部、西部、北部及澎湖等海域。
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利用

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一般漁法以延繩釣捕獲。清蒸或煮湯皆宜。
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描述

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體長橢圓形,頭較大,大於體高,標準體長為體高之2.5-3.0倍。頭背部斜直;眶間區窄,中央微凹。眼較小,短於吻長。口大;上頜骨後端延伸至眼後緣下方;上頜前端有一能倒伏之牙齒;兩側齒細圓錐狀,排列不規則;下頜前端有較大圓錐狀齒;腭骨和鋤骨均具齒。鰓耙數8+14-16。前鰓蓋骨後角具3-6個鋸齒,下緣光滑。鰓蓋骨後緣具3扁棘。體被細小櫛鱗;側線鱗孔數47-52;縱列鱗數90-121。背鰭鰭棘部與軟條部相連,無缺刻,具硬棘XI,軟條15-16;臀鰭硬棘III枚,軟條8;腹鰭腹位,末端延伸不及肛門開口;胸鰭圓形,中央之鰭條長於上下方之鰭條,且長於腹鰭,但短於後眼眶長;尾鰭圓形。體淺褐色,體側具6條暗褐色橫帶,帶之前後緣各有黑點列:第一條位於項部,第二及第三條延伸至背鰭硬棘部,第四及第五條延伸至背鰭軟條部及臀鰭,第六條位於尾柄上。背、臀鰭軟條部及尾鰭具褐色斑點。
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棲地

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主要棲息於水深80-130公尺處之礁石區或石礫區海域。以魚類為食。
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Epinephelus amblycephalus ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Epinephelus amblycephalus és una espècie de peix de la família dels serrànids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 50 cm de longitud total.[3]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba des del Mar d'Andaman fins al sud del Japó, Taiwan, Xina, Filipines, Vietnam, Malàisia, Tailàndia, Indonèsia, Nova Guinea, el Mar d'Arafura,[4] el nord-oest d'Austràlia i Fidji.[3]

Referències

  1. Bloch M. E. 1793. Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische. Berlin. Naturg. Ausl. Fische v. 7. i-xiv + 1-144.
  2. BioLib
  3. 3,0 3,1 FishBase (anglès)
  4. Russell, B.C. i W. Houston, 1989. Offshore fishes of the Arafura Sea. Beagle 6(1):69-84.

Bibliografia

  • Heemstra, P.C. i Randall, J.E., 1993, Groupers of the World (Family Serranidae, Subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date. FAO Species Catalogue Vol. 16., FAO Fish. Synop. Núm. 125, 125:I-viii, 1-382.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall (2000).
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.

Enllaços externs

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Epinephelus amblycephalus: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Epinephelus amblycephalus és una espècie de peix de la família dels serrànids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

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Epinephelus amblycephalus ( Nan )

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Epinephelus amblycephalusSerranidae-kho ê hî-á, sī chi̍t chéng chio̍h-pan.

Chham-khó chu-liāu

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Epinephelus amblycephalus: Brief Summary ( Nan )

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Epinephelus amblycephalus sī Serranidae-kho ê hî-á, sī chi̍t chéng chio̍h-pan.

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Epinephelus amblycephalus

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The banded grouper (Epinephelus amblycephalus), also known as the blunt-headed rock cod,[2] the bighead grouper, white-spotted green grouper, and yellow-lipped rock-cod,[3] is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grouper from the subfamily Epinephelinae which is part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. It comes from the western Pacific Ocean.

Description

Epinephelus amblycephalus has a standard length which is around 2.5 to 3 times of its depth. The preopercle has enlarged serrations at the angle and is slightly convex. The overall colour is light grey with dark brown bars.[2] The species reaches 50 cm (19.7 inches) in total length.[4]

Distribution and habitat

Epinephelus amblycephalus is found in the western part of the Pacific Ocean, namely in the Andaman Sea south to Japan, Taiwan, China, the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, and New Guinea and the Arafura Sea northwest to Australia and Fiji.[2] The fish is a reef-associated species that occurs in depths ranging from 265 feet (81 m) to 425 feet (130 m).[3]

Taxonomy

The fish was first formally described as Serranus amblycephalus (later Epinephelus amblycephalus) by Pieter Bleeker in 1857,[3] based on a single specimen from Ambon Island in Indonesia.[5]

Utilisation

Epinephelus amblycephalus is caught by fisheries and sold fresh, notably in Hong Kong.[2][3]

References

  1. ^ Russell, B.; Amorim, P.; Rhodes, K.; Ma, K.; Nair, R.; Samoilys, M.; Suharti, S.; Law, C.; Myers, R.F.; Choat, J.H. (2018). "Epinephelus amblycephalus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T132812A100460318. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T132812A100460318.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2020). "Epinephelus amblycephalus" in FishBase. July 2020 version.
  3. ^ a b c d Bester, Cathy. "Banded grouper". Florida Museum. Retrieved 19 July 2020.
  4. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2022). "Epinephelus amblycephalus". FishBase.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. ^ Nihon Seibutsuchiri Gakkai (2006). Biogeography. Vol. 8–10. Biogeographical Society of Japan. p. 7.
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Epinephelus amblycephalus: Brief Summary

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The banded grouper (Epinephelus amblycephalus), also known as the blunt-headed rock cod, the bighead grouper, white-spotted green grouper, and yellow-lipped rock-cod, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grouper from the subfamily Epinephelinae which is part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. It comes from the western Pacific Ocean.

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Epinephelus amblycephalus ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Epinephelus amblycephalus es una especie de peces de la familia Serranidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 50 cm de longitud total.[2]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra desde el mar de Andaman hasta el sur de Japón, Taiwán, China, Filipinas, Vietnam, Malasia, Tailandia, Indonesia, Nueva Guinea, el mar de Arafura el noroeste de Australia y Fiyi.

Referencias

  1. Russell, B. & Myers, R. (2008). «Epinephelus amblycephalus». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2010.4 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 20 de noviembre de 2010.
  2. FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986. A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.
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Epinephelus amblycephalus: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Epinephelus amblycephalus es una especie de peces de la familia Serranidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

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Epinephelus amblycephalus ( Basque )

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Epinephelus amblycephalus Epinephelus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Serranidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Epinephelus amblycephalus FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Epinephelus amblycephalus: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Epinephelus amblycephalus Epinephelus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Serranidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Epinephelus amblycephalus ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Epinephelus amblycephalus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van zaag- of zeebaarzen (Serranidae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1857 door Bleeker.

De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als Onzeker, beoordelingsjaar 2008.[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. a b (en) Epinephelus amblycephalus op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. (en) Epinephelus amblycephalus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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Cá mú chấm vạch ( Vietnamese )

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Cá mú chấm vạch[3], tên khoa học Epinephelus amblycephalus[4], là một loài cá trong họ Serranidae.[5][6]

Chú thích

  1. ^ Epinephelus amblycephalus. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2012.2. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. 2008. Truy cập 24/10/2012. Kiểm tra giá trị ngày tháng trong: |accessdate= (trợ giúp)
  2. ^ Randall, J.E. and P.C. Heemstra (1991) Revision of Indo-Pacific groupers (Perciformes: Serranidae: Epinephelinae), with descriptions of five new species., Indo-Pacific Fishes (20):332 p.
  3. ^ Thái Thanh Dương (chủ biên), Các loài cá thường gặp ở Việt Nam, Bộ Thủy sản, Hà Nội, 2007. Tr.18.
  4. ^ Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall (1993) FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date., FAO Fish. Synop. 125(16):382 p.
  5. ^ Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). “Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Truy cập ngày 24 tháng 9 năm 2012.
  6. ^ FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), ngày 14 tháng 6 năm 2011

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết chủ đề bộ Cá vược này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Cá mú chấm vạch: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Cá mú chấm vạch, tên khoa học Epinephelus amblycephalus, là một loài cá trong họ Serranidae.

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鑲點石斑魚 ( Chinese )

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二名法 Epinephelus amblycephalus
Bleeker,1857

鑲點石斑魚,俗名為黑點格仔,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱸亞目鮨科的其中一個

分布

本魚分布於印度西太平洋區,包括安達曼海台灣海峡日本阿拉弗拉海印尼菲律賓斐濟澳洲西北部、南海等海域皆有其蹤跡。

深度

水深1至40公尺。

特徵

本魚體長橢圓形,頭較大,大於體高,鰓蓋上各棘之距離相等,眶間區窄,中央微凹。眼較小,短於吻長。口大;上頜骨後端延伸至眼後緣下方;上頜前端有一能倒伏之牙齒;兩側齒細圓錐狀,排列不規則;下頜前端有較大圓錐狀齒;腭骨和鋤骨均具齒。身為淡褐色,體側有7條暗色闊橫帶,帶緣鑲有黑點。體被細小櫛鱗;側線鱗孔數47至52枚;縱列鱗數90至121枚。背鰭具硬棘5枚,軟條15至16枚;臀鰭硬棘3枚,軟條8枚;腹鰭腹位,末端延伸不及肛門開口;胸鰭圓形,中央之鰭條長於上下方之鰭條,且長於腹鰭,但短於後眼眶長;尾鰭圓形。體長可達40公分。

生態

幼魚在較淺的水域,躲藏在礁穴中,潮池中亦常看到。漁民常捕獲幼魚後在沿海進行箱網養殖或魚池蓄養。成魚游泳力強,以單獨活動居多。

經濟利用

高價值經濟的食用魚,適合各種烹調方法。

参考文献

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鑲點石斑魚: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

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鑲點石斑魚,俗名為黑點格仔,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱸亞目鮨科的其中一個

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