Trophic Strategy
provided by Fishbase
Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154). Feeds on benthic animals and fish (Ref. 275).
Morphology
provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 6
- Recorder
- Grace Tolentino Pablico
Life Cycle
provided by Fishbase
Pelagic spawner (Ref. 31569). Spawning ascents into the water column occurred over a distance of 0.3 to 0.6 m (Ref. 26305).
Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
Resemble C. oxycephalus but lacks spots on the tail and has a conspicuous opercular ocellus (Ref. 37816).Description: Characterized by white color with irregular red to brown bars and blotches; upper rear corner of gill cover with pale-edged dark brown spot; lower six pectoral rays unbranched; presence of palatine teeth; coarsely serrate posterior margin of preopercle; greatest depth of body 2.4-2.7 in SL (Ref. 90102).
- Recorder
- Grace Tolentino Pablico
Biology
provided by Fishbase
A common species found in rocky and coral areas of subtidal coastal reefs (Ref. 9710). Enters shallow harbors and estuaries (Ref. 48636). Solitary or in small groups (Ref 90102).
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Importance
provided by Fishbase
fisheries: subsistence fisheries; aquarium: commercial
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
分布
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-西太平洋區，包括馬爾地夫、台灣、日本等國家。台灣發現於南部、東部、東北部、澎湖、綠島及蘭嶼等海域。
利用
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
一般以潛水方式捕捉。為觀賞魚類，無食用經濟價值。
描述
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體延長而呈長橢圓形；頭背部近平直；體背隆起，腹緣近平直。吻略鈍。眼中大，近頭背緣。前鰓蓋骨後緣具強鋸齒；鰓蓋骨後緣具棘。上下頜齒細小；鋤骨齒及腭骨齒皆存在。體被圓鱗；眼眶間隔無鱗；頰部具鱗4列；側線鱗數41-43；側線上方鱗列數3個。背鰭單一，硬棘部及軟條部間具缺刻，硬棘部之鰭膜末端呈簇鬚狀，硬棘數X，軟條數12，第1軟條延長如絲；臀鰭硬棘數III，軟條數6；胸鰭最長之鰭條末端達臀鰭起點前。體淡褐色，腹部淡色，體側具紅褐色斑塊或不規則之斑駁。鰓蓋上緣具一大暗色斑。各鰭淡黃色至淡紅褐色。
棲地
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於亞潮帶岩礁及珊瑚礁區域；通常喜歡停棲於珊瑚枝頭上，伺機捕食獵物。以甲殼類或小型魚類為食。
Gevlekte valkvis
(
Afrikaans
)
provided by wikipedia AF
Die Gevlekte valkvis (Cirrhitichthys aprinus) is 'n vis wat voorkom in die Indiese- en Stille Oseaan gebied, die ooskus van Afrika suidwaarts tot by die suide van KwaZulu-Natal. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Paletail hawkfish.
Identifikasie
Die vis word tot 10 cm lank en sy lyf is wit met onreëlmatige klein tot groot, rooi tot bruin vlekke op. Die vlekke strek oor die hele lyf, tot by die dorsale vin. Die dorsale vin het 'n wit rand met donker kolle op die kieue deksel en die stertvin het geen kolle op nie.
Hulle leef in aflandige koraal- en rotsriwwe in water wat 15 tot 50 m diep is. Die vis is 'n alleenloper maar kom ook soms in klein groepies bo koraal koppe of rots voor. Hulle vreet klein vissies en ongewerweldes.
Sien ook
Bron
-
The Reef Guide: Fishes, corals, nudibranchs & other invertebrates: East & South Coasts of Southern Africa. Dennis King & Valda Fraser. Struik Nature. 2014 ISBN 978-1-77584-018-3
Eksterne skakel
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipedia skrywers en redakteurs
Gevlekte valkvis: Brief Summary
(
Afrikaans
)
provided by wikipedia AF
Die Gevlekte valkvis (Cirrhitichthys aprinus) is 'n vis wat voorkom in die Indiese- en Stille Oseaan gebied, die ooskus van Afrika suidwaarts tot by die suide van KwaZulu-Natal. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Paletail hawkfish.
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Cirrhitichthys aprinus
(
Catalan; Valencian
)
provided by wikipedia CA
Cirrhitichthys aprinus és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels cirrítids.[5]
Descripció
Hàbitat
És un peix marí, associat als esculls[9] i de clima tropical (24 °C-27 °C) que viu fins als 40 m de fondària (normalment, entre 12 i 20)[10] sobre fons rocallosos i de corall. Entra, també, als ports i estuaris poc fondos.[6][11]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba a l'Índic occidental (les illes Maldives)[12][13] i el Pacífic occidental.[6][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][7][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37]
Observacions
És inofensiu per als humans.[6]
Referències
-
↑ Bleeker, P., 1857. Achtste bijdrage tot de kennis der vischfauna van Amboina. Acta Soc. Sci. Indo-Neerl. v. 2: 1-102.
-
↑ uBio (anglès)
-
↑ Cuvier, G. & Valenciennes, A., 1829. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome troisième. Suite du Livre troisième. Des percoïdes à dorsale unique à sept rayons branchiaux et à dents en velours ou en cardes. Historie naturelle des poissons. v. 3: i-xxviii + 2 pp. + 1-500, Pls. 41-71.
-
↑ Catalogue of Life (anglès)
-
↑ The Taxonomicon (anglès)
-
↑ 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ 7,0 7,1 Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen i R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p.
-
↑ Myers, R.F., 1999. Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p.
-
↑ Hardy, J.D. Jr., 2003. Coral reef fish species. NOAANational Oceanographic Data Center. NODC Coral Reef Data and Information Management System. Estats Units. 537 p.
-
↑ Baensch, H.A. i H. Debelius, 1997. Meerwasser atlas. Mergus Verlag GmbH, Postfach 86, 49302, Melle, Alemanya. 1216 p. 3a edició.
-
↑ Lieske, E. i R. Myers, 1994. Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p.
-
↑ Taquet, M. i A. Diringer, 2007. Poissons de l'Océan Indien et de la Mer Rouge. Éditions Quæ, Versalles, França.
-
↑ Anderson, R.C., J.E. Randall i R.H. Kuiter, 1998. New records of fishes from the Maldive Islands, with notes on other species. Ichthyol. Bull. 67(2):20-36.
-
↑ Allen, G.R., 1998. Reef fishes of Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea. A: T. Werner i G. Allen (eds). A rapid biodiversity assessment of the coral reefs of Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea. RAP Working Papers 11, Conservation International, Washington DC.
-
↑ Allen, G.R. i M. Adrim, 2003. Coral reef fishes of Indonesia. Zool. Stud. 42(1):1-72.
-
↑ Allen, G.R. i W.F. Smith-Vaniz, 1994. Fishes of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands. Atoll Res. Bull. 412:21 p.
-
↑ Aprieto, V.L. i E.P. Villoso, 1982. Demersal fish resources of Lingayen Gulf. Fish. Res. J. Phillips. 7(2):40-49.
-
↑ Chen, C.-H., 2004. Checklist of the fishes of Penghu. FRI Special Publication. Núm. 4. 175 p.
-
↑ Chen, J.-P., R.-Q. Jan i K.-T. Shao, 1997. Checklist of reef fishes from Taiping Island (Itu Aba Island), Spratly Islands, South China Sea. Pac. Sci. 51(2):143-166.
-
↑ Cornic, A., 1987. Poissons de l'Ile Maurice. Editions de l'Océan Indien, Stanley Rose Hill, Maurici. 335 p.
-
↑ Gloerfelt-Tarp, T. i P.J. Kailola, 1984. Trawled fishes of southern Indonesia and northwestern Australia. Australian Development Assistance Bureau, Austràlia, Directorate General of Fishes, Indonèsia i German Agency for Technical Cooperation, República Federal d'Alemanya. 407 p.
-
↑ Herre, A.W.C.T., 1953. Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv., (20): 977 p.
-
↑ Hiatt, R.W. i D.W. Strasburg, 1960. Ecological relationships of the fish fauna on coral reefs of the Marshall Islands. Ecol. Monogr. 30(1):65-127.
-
↑ Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton i G.R. Allen, 2006. Fishes. A Beasley, O.L. i A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volum 35. ABRS & CSIRO Publishing: Australia Part 1, pp. xxiv 1-670; Part 2, pp. xxi 671-1472; Part 3, pp. xxi 1473-2178.
-
↑ Huang, Z., 2001. Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404-463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, Estats Units. 598 p.
-
↑ Johnson, J.W., 1999. Annotated checklist of the fishes of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 43(2):709-762.
-
↑ Kailola, P.J., 1987. The fishes of Papua New Guinea: a revised and annotated checklist. Vol. II Scorpaenidae to Callionymidae. Research Bulletin Núm. 41, Research Section, Dept. of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Papua Nova Guinea.
-
↑ Kim, I.S., Y. Choi, C.L. Lee, Y.J. Lee, B.J. Kim i J.H. Kim, 2005. Illustrated book of Korean fishes. Kyo-Hak Pub Co. Seül, Corea del Sud. 615 p.
-
↑ Kuiter, R.H. i T. Tonozuka, 2001. Pictorial guide to Indonesian reef fishes. Part 2. Fusiliers - Dragonets, Caesionidae - Callionymidae. Zoonetics, Austràlia. 304-622 p.
-
↑ Kunzmann, A., J.E. Randall i I. Suprihanto, 1998. Checklist of the shore fishes of the Mentawai Islands, Nias Island and the Padang region of West-Sumatra. Naga ICLARM Q. 22(1):4-10.
-
↑ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 437 p.
-
↑ Nguyen Huu Phung, Le Trong Phan, Nguyen Nhat Thi, Nguyen Phi Dinh, Do Thi Nhu Nhung i Nguyen Van Luc, 1995. Checklist of marine fishes in Vietnam. Vol. 3. Order Perciformes, Suborder Percoidei, and Suborder Echeneoidei. Science and Technics Publishing House, Vietnam.
-
↑ Ni, I.-H. i K.-Y. Kwok, 1999 Marine fish fauna in Hong Kong waters. Zool. Stud. 38(2):130-152.
-
↑ Randall, J.E. i K.K.P. Lim (eds.), 2000. A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., H. Ida, K. Kato, R.L. Pyle i J.L. Earle, 1997. Annotated checklist of inshore fishes of the Ogasawara Islands. Nat. Sci. Mus. Monogr. (11):1-74.
-
↑ Shen, S.C. (ed.), 1993. Fishes of Taiwan. Department of Zoology, National Taiwan University, Taipei. 960 p.
-
↑ Tinker, S.W., 1978. Fishes of Hawaii, a handbook of the marine fishes of Hawaii and the Central Pacific Ocean. Hawaiian Service Inc., Honolulu. 568 p.
Bibliografia
- Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
- Eschmeyer, William N., 1990: Catalog of the Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8.
- Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.), 1998. Catalog of fishes. Publicació especial de la California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p.
- Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea i W.B. Scott, 1991. World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p.
- Sadovy, Y. i T.J. Donaldson, 1995. Sexual pattern of Neocirrhites armatus (Cirrhitidae) with notes on other hawkfish species. Environ. Biol. Fish. 42(2):143-150.
- Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.
Enllaços externs
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Cirrhitichthys aprinus 
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Cirrhitichthys aprinus: Brief Summary
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Cirrhitichthys aprinus
Cirrhitichthys aprinus és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels cirrítids.
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Spotted hawkfish
provided by wikipedia EN
The spotted hawkfish (Cirrhitichthys aprinus), the blotched hawkfish, redbarred hawkfish, boar hawkfish or threadfin hawkfish, ≥is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a hawkfish belonging to the family Cirrhitidae. It is widespread throughout the tropical waters of the Indo-West Pacific region. A common species, it is found in rocky and coral areas of subtidal coastal reefs.
Taxonomy
The spotted hawkfish was first formally described as Cirrhites aprinus in 1829 by the French zoologist Georges Cuvier with the type locality given as Timor.[2] When the genus Cirrhitichthys was described by Pieter Bleeker in 1857 he used a species he had described in 1853, Cirrhites graphidopterus as its type species,[3] but this was later shown to be a synonym of Cuvier's C. aprinus.[2] The specific name aprinus means "boar-like", a reference to the large canine teeth in the sides of the lower jaws.[4]
Description
The spotted hawkfish has a body in which the standard length is around two and a half times its depth.[5] They have a strongly serrated preoperculum and a body which is covered in cycloid scales.[6] The dorsal fin has 10 spines and 12 soft rays while the anal fin has 3 spines and 6 soft rays.[7] The dorsal spines are tipped with short white filaments. The lower 7 pectoral fin rays are robust and unbranched.[6] The pelvic fins extend past the anus and the caudal fin is weakly emarginate.[5] This species attains a maximum total length of 12.5 cm (4.9 in).[7] The overall background colour of this species is whitish with wide dark reddish-brown vertical bars on the flanks. These are broken by light bars containing rhombus-shaped dark patches where they cross the lateral line. There is a pale-margined dark circular spot on the upper edge of the operculum and each eye has 3-4 dark bars radiating outwards from it. The caudal fin is translucent and unmarked.[8][9]
Distribution and habitat
The spotted hawkfish is found from Sumatra eastwards to the Solomon Islands, north to the Philippines and the Ogasawara and Ryukyu islands of southern Japan and south to the eastern and western coasts of Australia.[1] In Australia they occur from Houtman Abrolhos Islands off Western Australia to the Timor Sea east of the Margaret Harries Bank, north of Melville Island in the Northern Territory. They then occur off the eastern coast from the northern Great Barrier Reef in Queensland south to Jervis Bay and maybe as far south to Merimbula, New South Wales. It is also found at the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, the Ashmore Reef in the Timor Sea, and Lord Howe Island in the Tasman Sea.[8] There have been isolated records from the western Indian Ocean, these include reports from Aliwal Shoal off South Africa and the Maldives.[1] This is a common species inhabiting rocky and coral areas of coastal reefs below the low tide mark and which will also move into shallow harbours and estuaries.[7] It is found at depths between 5 and 40 m (16 and 131 ft).[1]
Biology
The spotted hawkfish is frequently encountered either as solitary fish or in small groups.[8] They perch on benthic invertebrates such as sponges and corals, using their thickened lower pectoral fin rays.[9] They feed on small fishes and crustaceans.[10] They are thought to be protogynous hermaphrodites and to be organised into harems of a single male and a small number of females.[8] When spawning a pair spirals upwards in the water column for less than 1 m (3 ft 3 in), the eggs are pelagic.[7]
Utilisation
The spotted hawkfish is rare in the aquarium trade.[1]
References
-
^ a b c d e Greenfield, D. & Williams, I. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Cirrhitichthys aprinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T67997172A115450822. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T67997172A68001651.en. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
-
^ a b c Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Cirrhitichthys". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
-
^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Cirrhitidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
-
^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (25 February 2021). "Order CENTRARCHIFORMES: Families CENTRARCHIDAE, ELASSOMATIDAE, ENOPLOSIDAE, SINIPERCIDAE, APLODACTYLIDAE, CHEILODACTYLIDAE, CHIRONEMIDAE, CIRRHITIDAE, LATRIDAE, PERCICHTHYIDAE, DICHISTIIDAE, GIRELLIDAE, KUHLIIDAE, KYPHOSIDAE, OPLEGNATHIDAE, TERAPONTIDAE, MICROCANTHIDAE and SCORPIDIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
-
^ a b Randall, J. E. (1963). "Review of the hawkfishes (family Cirrhitidae)". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 114 (3472): 389–451.
-
^ a b "Cirrhitichthys aprinus (Cuvier, 1829)". HK Fish Net. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
-
^ a b c d Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2021). "Cirrhitichthys aprinus" in FishBase. June 2021 version.
-
^ a b c d "Cirrhitichthys aprinus". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
-
^ a b "Cirrhitichthys aprinus Cirrhitidae". Reef Life Survey. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
-
^ "Cirrhitichthys aprinus". Saltcorner. Bob Goemans. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
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Spotted hawkfish: Brief Summary
provided by wikipedia EN
The spotted hawkfish (Cirrhitichthys aprinus), the blotched hawkfish, redbarred hawkfish, boar hawkfish or threadfin hawkfish, ≥is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a hawkfish belonging to the family Cirrhitidae. It is widespread throughout the tropical waters of the Indo-West Pacific region. A common species, it is found in rocky and coral areas of subtidal coastal reefs.
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Cirrhitichthys aprinus
(
Basque
)
provided by wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Cirrhitichthys aprinus: Brief Summary
(
Basque
)
provided by wikipedia EU
Cirrhitichthys aprinus Cirrhitichthys generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Cirrhitidae familian sailkatzen da.
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Täplähaukkakala
(
Finnish
)
provided by wikipedia FI
Täplähaukkakala (Cirrhitichthys aprinus ) on haukkakaloihin kuuluva kala.
Koko ja ulkonäkö
Täplähaukkakala kasvaa noin 12 cm pitkäksi. Siinä on vaalealla pohjalla punaruskeita kuvioita. Silmän takana on soikea silmätäpläkuvio. Selkäevän ruotojen päässä on pienet tupsut. Sen erottaa sukulaislajistaan korallihaukkakalasta siitä, että täplähaukkakalan pyrstöevä on läpinäkyvä.
Alkuperä
Täplähaukkakala elää luonnossa Indopasifisella merialueella.[2]
Käyttäytyminen
Täplähaukkakalaa voi pitää riutta-akvaariossa korallien kanssa, mutta pienet kalat ja katkaravut joutuvat helposti sen syömiksi. Luonnossa se viihtyy 5–40 metrin syvyydessä, ja levähtää usein sienieläinten päällä.[3]
Ravinto
Täplähaukkakala syö lihapitoista ruokaa sekä kuivattuna että pakastettuna.
Lähteet
Aiheesta muualla
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Täplähaukkakala: Brief Summary
(
Finnish
)
provided by wikipedia FI
Täplähaukkakala (Cirrhitichthys aprinus ) on haukkakaloihin kuuluva kala.
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Cirrhitichthys aprinus
(
French
)
provided by wikipedia FR
Cirrhitichthys aprinus • Épervier à taches rouges
Cirrhitichthys aprinus, communément nommé Épervier à taches rouges[2], est une espèce de poissons marins de la famille des Cirrhitidae soit les poissons-faucons ou poissons-éperviers. Leur nom vernaculaire est issu de leur technique de chasse consistant à rester immobile dans le récif et à fondre sur leur proie en une brusque accélération dès que celle-ci devient accessible.
Répartition
![src=]()
Cirrhitichthys aprinus (Sabah, Malaisie)
L'Épervier à taches rouges est présent dans les eaux tropicales de la région Indo-Ouest Pacifique soit des Maldives à la Grande barrière de corail[1].
Description
Sa taille maximale est de 12,5 cm[1].
Notes et références
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Cirrhitichthys aprinus: Brief Summary
(
French
)
provided by wikipedia FR
Cirrhitichthys aprinus • Épervier à taches rouges
Cirrhitichthys aprinus, communément nommé Épervier à taches rouges, est une espèce de poissons marins de la famille des Cirrhitidae soit les poissons-faucons ou poissons-éperviers. Leur nom vernaculaire est issu de leur technique de chasse consistant à rester immobile dans le récif et à fondre sur leur proie en une brusque accélération dès que celle-ci devient accessible.
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Cirrhitichthys aprinus
(
Dutch; Flemish
)
provided by wikipedia NL
Vissen Cirrhitichthys aprinus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van koraalklimmers (Cirrhitidae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1829 door Cuvier.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen.
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斑金䱵
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
斑金䱵: Brief Summary
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
斑金䱵（学名：Cirrhitichthys aprinus），俗名短嘴格，为輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱸亞目䱵科的一種。
这是一篇與鱸形目相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。 
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