Elmleaf Blackberry

Rubus ulmifolius Schott

are eaten by

• Global Biotic Interactions: Asianidia perspicillata (Horvath 1909)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Asianidia perspicillata (Horvath 1909)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia borin (Boddaert 1783) (Garden Warbler)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Turdus merula Linnaeus 1758 (Blackbird)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Spinus magellanicus (Vieillot 1805) (Hooded Siskin)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sitta europaea Linnaeus 1758 (Eurasian Nuthatch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia atricapilla (Linnaeus 1758) (Blackcap)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia atricapilla (Linnaeus 1758) (Blackcap)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Luscinia megarhynchos Brehm & CL 1831 (nightingale, common nightingale)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sturnus unicolor Temminck 1820 (Spotless Starling)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ficedula hypoleuca (Pallas 1764) (European Pied Flycatcher)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erithacus rubecula (Linnaeus 1758) (robin, european robin)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Turdus rufiventris Vieillot 1818 (Rufous-bellied Thrush)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Curruca cantillans (Pallas 1764) (Eastern Subalpine Warbler)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Saxicola torquatus (Linnaeus 1766) (African Stonechat)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Curruca cantillans (Pallas 1764) (Eastern Subalpine Warbler)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cyanistes caeruleus (Linnaeus 1758) (Eurasian Blue Tit)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Turdus philomelos Brehm & CL 1831 (Song Thrush)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Emberiza cia Linnaeus 1766 (European Rock Bunting)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia conspicillata
• Global Biotic Interactions: Capreolus capreolus italicus Festa 1925
• Global Biotic Interactions: Serinus serinus (Linnaeus 1766) (serin, european serin)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia undata
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sus scrofa Linnaeus 1758 (Wild Boar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cyanistes teneriffae (Lesson & R 1831) (African Blue Tit)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cyanopica cooki Bonaparte 1850 (Iberian Magpie)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phoenicurus ochruros (Gmelin & SG 1774) (Black Redstart)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Troglodytes aedon Vieillot 1809 (House Wren)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Troglodytes solstitialis Sclater & PL 1859 (Mountain Wren)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrrhula murina Godman 1866 (Azores Bullfinch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Poospiza erythrophrys
• Global Biotic Interactions: Turdus viscivorus Linnaeus 1758 (Mistle Thrush)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pipraeidea melanonota (Vieillot 1819) (Fawn-breasted Tanager)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Vireo olivaceus (Linnaeus 1766) (Red-eyed Vireo)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Catharus ustulatus (Nuttall 1840) (Swainson's Thrush)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Piranga flava (Vieillot 1822) (Red Tanager)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lophophanes cristatus (Linnaeus 1758) (European Crested Tit)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Carduelis citrinella (Pallas 1764) (Alpine Citril Finch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cyanocorax chrysops (Vieillot 1818) (Plush-crested Jay)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Columba palumbus Linnaeus 1758 (Common Wood Pigeon)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Atlapetes citrinellus (Cabanis 1883) (Yellow-striped Brush Finch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Loxia curvirostra Linnaeus 1758 (Common Crossbill)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia melanocephala
• Global Biotic Interactions: Penelope obscura Temminck 1815 (Dusky-legged Guan)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Chlorospingus flavopectus (Lafresnaye 1840) (Common Bush Tanager)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hippolais polyglotta (Vieillot 1817) (Melodious Warbler)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Turdus merula Linnaeus 1758 (Blackbird)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Apis mellifera Linnaeus 1758 (Honey bee)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Apis mellifera Linnaeus 1758 (Honey bee)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Oxythyrea funesta (Poda 1761)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Passer domesticus (Linnaeus 1758) (House Sparrow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Garrulus glandarius (Linnaeus 1758) (Eurasian Jay)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corvus corone Linnaeus 1758 (Carrion Crow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Zonotrichia capensis (Müller & Pls 1776) (Rufous-collared Sparrow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fringilla coelebs Linnaeus 1758 (Chaffinch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Coccothraustes coccothraustes (Linnaeus 1758) (Hawfinch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Passer montanus (Linnaeus 1758) (Eurasian Tree Sparrow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pica pica (Linnaeus 1758) (Common Magpie)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corvus corax Linnaeus 1758 (Northern Raven)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cyanistes caeruleus (Linnaeus 1758) (Eurasian Blue Tit)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Turdus iliacus Linnaeus 1758 (Redwing)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Patagioenas fasciata (Say 1822) (Band-tailed Pigeon)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Dendrocopos major (Linnaeus 1758) (Great Spotted Woodpecker)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Turdus philomelos Brehm & CL 1831 (Song Thrush)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaenia parvirostris Pelzeln 1868 (Small-billed Elaenia)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phoenicurus phoenicurus (Linnaeus 1758) (Common Redstart)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ficedula hypoleuca (Pallas 1764) (European Pied Flycatcher)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phylloscopus bonelli (Vieillot 1819) (Bonelli's Warbler)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Luscinia megarhynchos Brehm & CL 1831 (nightingale, common nightingale)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Turdus torquatus Linnaeus 1758 (Ring Ouzel)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Muscicapa striata (Pallas 1764) (Spotted Flycatcher)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Turdus pilaris Linnaeus 1758 (Fieldfare)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cettia cetti (Temminck 1820) (Cetti's Warbler)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia borin (Boddaert 1783) (Garden Warbler)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia communis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Regulus regulus (Linnaeus 1758) (Goldcrest)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erithacus rubecula (Linnaeus 1758) (robin, european robin)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Parus major Linnaeus 1758 (Great Tit)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phylloscopus trochilus (Linnaeus 1758) (Willow Warbler)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia atricapilla (Linnaeus 1758) (Blackcap)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Carduelis carduelis (Linnaeus 1758) (European Goldfinch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Turdus amaurochalinus Cabanis 1851 (Creamy-bellied Thrush)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Stigmella aurella (Fabricius 1775) Walsingham 1908
• Global Biotic Interactions: Macrothylacia rubi Linnaeus 1758 (fox moth)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Stigmella aurella (Fabricius 1775) Walsingham 1908
• Global Biotic Interactions: Martes foina (Erxleben 1777) (Beech Marten)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Meles meles (Linnaeus 1758) (Eurasian badger)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Coreus marginatus (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758) (fox, red fox)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Zygina
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phragmidium violaceum (Schultz) G. Winter 1880
• Global Biotic Interactions: Turdus nigriceps Cabanis 1874 (Andean Slaty Thrush)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Thraupis sayaca (Linnaeus 1766) (Sayaca Tanager)