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Cowfish

Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhinoptera affinis Bleeker 1863
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Rhinoptera bonasus
Species recognized by Egypt Species List, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia UK, Brazil Species List, Colombia Species List, French Guiana Species List, Senegal Species List, United Arab Emirates Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Mexico Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, South Atlantic Species List, NCBI, and United States Species List
Rhinoptera bonasus
Recognized by CalPhotos, AnAge articles, Biopix Nature Photos, FAO Fishery Statistics, Furui 2020, and Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology
Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815)
Species recognized by GBIF classification, Aruba Species List, and GBIF national node type records Sweden
Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815)
Recognized by EOL staff and OBIS environmental data records
Rhinoptera lalandii
Species recognized by South Atlantic Species List
Raja bonasus
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Raja bonasus
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Rhinoptera bonasus
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia ES, wikipedia PT, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Wikipedia (inferred records), GGBN data coverage, and iNaturalist Taxonomy with vernacular names
Rhinoptera bonasus
Recognized by AnAge, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, and Flickr BHL
Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815)
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, World Register of Marine Species, TreatmentBank, GBIF data coverage, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815)
Recognized by Fishbase
Rhinoptera lalandii
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Raja bonasus Mitchill 1815
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhinoptera affinis Bleeker 1863
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhinoptera lalandii Müller & Henle 1841
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Raja bonasus Mitchill 1815
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Raja bonasus Mitchill 1815
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Raja quadriloba Lesueur 1817
Ambiguous synonym according to Fishbase
Rhinoptera affinis Bleeker 1863
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Rhinoptera affinis Bleeker 1863
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Rhinoptera javanica
Misapplied according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Rhinoptera javanica
Misapplied name according to Fishbase
Rhinoptera lalandii
Synonym according to Fishbase
Rhinoptera lalandii Müller & Henle 1841
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Rhinoptera lalandii Müller & Henle 1841
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Rhinoptera quadriloba (Lesueur 1817)
Ambiguous synonym according to Fishbase

Common Names

English

Cownose ray
prefer
Recognized by AnAge, Fishbase, and Wikidata Common Names
American cownose ray
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cow-nosed ray
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cowfish preferred
Recognized by Fishbase and Wikidata Common Names
Cownose Ray
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase, Wikidata Common Names, and iNaturalist Taxonomy with vernacular names
Cownose rays
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Manta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Skeete
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase and Wikidata Common Names
cownose ray
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
Cow-nosed Ray preferred
Recognized by iNaturalist Taxonomy with vernacular names

Armenian

Արևելաամերիկյան կատվաձուկ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

Източноамерикански бикоглав скат preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

牛鼻鳐 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

Maran východoamerický preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
siba atlantská preferred
Recognized by iNaturalist Taxonomy with vernacular names

Danish

Konæserokke preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Dutch; Flemish

Echte koeneusrog preferred
Recognized by iNaturalist Taxonomy with vernacular names

Estonian

Ameerika härjapearai
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
ameerika härjapearai preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Lehmärausku preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

French

Mourine américaine preferred
Recognized by Fishbase and iNaturalist Taxonomy with vernacular names
Mourine Américaine preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Atlantischer Kuhnasenrochen preferred
Recognized by iNaturalist Taxonomy with vernacular names

Irish

roc bóshrónach preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

クロガネウシバナトビエイ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and iNaturalist Taxonomy with vernacular names
Kurogane-ushibana-tobi-ei preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Persian

سفره‌ماهی بینی‌گاوی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

Arraia preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Arraia-boca-de-gaveta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Arraia-gaveta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Raia
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Raia-focinho-de-vaca
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Raia-sapo
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Raia-ticonha
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Ticonha
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Gavião-do-mar-americano preferred
Recognized by iNaturalist Taxonomy with vernacular names

Russian

скат-быченос американский
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Восточноамериканский бычерыл preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and iNaturalist Taxonomy with vernacular names

Spanish; Castilian

Cara de vaca
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Chucho marrón
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Chucho mono
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Chucho
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Gavilan mancha
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Gavilan manchado
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Gavilán cubanito
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Mancha
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase and Wikidata Common Names
Raya gavilán
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cara De Vaca preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Gavilan Mancha
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Gavilan Manchado
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Raya Gavilán
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
gavilán cubanito
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
Chucha preferred
Recognized by iNaturalist Taxonomy with vernacular names
Raya gavilán cubanito
prefer
Recognized by iNaturalist Taxonomy with vernacular names

Swedish

Komulerocka preferred
Recognized by Fishbase and Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Биконіс східноамериканський preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

Morgath drwynbwl
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Morgath Drwynbwl preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
morgath drwynbwl
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Wolof

Ndiaouatt preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Toumboulann
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Zh Hans

牛鼻鳐 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

牛鼻鰩 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Batoidea
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Rhinoptera
Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815) (this page)
Rhinoptera adspersa Müller & Henle 1841
Rhinoptera brasiliensis Müller 1836
Rhinoptera javanica Müller & Henle 1841
Rhinoptera jayakari Boulenger 1895
Rhinoptera marginata (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Rhinoptera neglecta Ogilby 1912
Rhinoptera steindachneri Evermann & Jenkins 1891

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Rhinoptera
Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815) (this page)
Rhinoptera adspersa Müller & Henle 1841
Rhinoptera brasiliensis Müller 1836
Rhinoptera javanica Müller & Henle 1841
Rhinoptera jayakari Boulenger 1895
Rhinoptera marginata (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Rhinoptera neglecta Ogilby 1912
Rhinoptera steindachneri Evermann & Jenkins 1891

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815) (this page)
Rhinoptera adspersa Müller & Henle 1841
Rhinoptera brasiliensis Müller 1836
Rhinoptera javanica Müller & Henle 1841
Rhinoptera jayakari Boulenger 1895
Rhinoptera marginata (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Rhinoptera neglecta Ogilby 1912
Rhinoptera steindachneri Evermann & Jenkins 1891

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815) (this page)
Rhinoptera adspersa Müller & Henle 1841
Rhinoptera brasiliensis Müller 1836
Rhinoptera javanica Müller & Henle 1841
Rhinoptera jayakari Boulenger 1895
Rhinoptera marginata (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Rhinoptera neglecta Ogilby 1912
Rhinoptera steindachneri Evermann & Jenkins 1891

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Rhinoptera Cuvier 1829
Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815) (this page)
Rhinoptera adspersa Müller, Henle & Henle 1841
Rhinoptera brasiliensis Müller 1836
Rhinoptera javanica Müller & Henle 1841
Rhinoptera jayakari Boulenger 1895
Rhinoptera maja Udovichenko & Nessov 1987
Rhinoptera marginata (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Rhinoptera neglecta Ogilby 1912
Rhinoptera prisca Woodward 1907
Rhinoptera raeburni White 1934
Rhinoptera rasilis Bohm 1926
Rhinoptera schultzi Hiden 1995
Rhinoptera sherboni White 1926
Rhinoptera sherborni White 1926
Rhinoptera smithi Jordan & Beal 1910
Rhinoptera steindachneri Evermann & Jenkins 1891
Zygobates dubius (Leidy 1855)
Zygobates studeri (Agassiz 1843)
Zygobates woodwardi (Agassiz 1843)

iNaturalist Taxonomy with vernacular names

Life
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Elasmobranchii
Neoselachii
Batoidea
Myliobatiformes
Rhinopteridae
Rhinoptera
Rhinoptera bonasus (this page)
Rhinoptera brasiliensis
Rhinoptera javanica
Rhinoptera jayakari
Rhinoptera marginata
Rhinoptera neglecta
Rhinoptera peli
Rhinoptera steindachneri

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Euselachii
Myliobatiformes
Rhinopteridae Jordan & Evermann 1896
Rhinoptera Cuvier 1829
Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815) (this page)
Rhinoptera brasiliensis Müller 1836
Rhinoptera javanica Müller & Henle 1841
Rhinoptera marginata (E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Rhinoptera neglecta Ogilby 1912
Rhinoptera peli Bleeker 1863
Rhinoptera steindachneri Evermann & Jenkins 1891

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Myliobatiformes
Rhinopteridae
Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815) (this page)
Rhinoptera brasiliensis Müller 1836
Rhinoptera javanica Müller & Henle 1841
Rhinoptera jayakari Boulenger 1895
Rhinoptera marginata (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Rhinoptera neglecta Ogilby 1912
Rhinoptera steindachneri Evermann & Jenkins 1891

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Batoidea
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Rhinopterinae
Rhinoptera
Rhinoptera bonasus (this page)
Rhinoptera brasiliensis
Rhinoptera javanica
Rhinoptera jayakari
Rhinoptera marginata
Rhinoptera neglecta
Rhinoptera steindachneri
unclassified Rhinoptera

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Myliobatiformes
Rhinopteridae
Rhinoptera
Rhinoptera bonasus (this page)
Rhinoptera adspersa
Rhinoptera brasiliensis
Rhinoptera encenadae
Rhinoptera javanica
Rhinoptera jayakari
Rhinoptera lalandii
Rhinoptera marginata
Rhinoptera neglecta
Rhinoptera peli
Rhinoptera quadriloba
Rhinoptera steindachneri
Rhinoptera vespertilio

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Batoidea
Rajiformes
Rajidae
Raja
Raja bonasus (this page)
Raja abyssicola
Raja acanthiderma
Raja acanthostyla
Raja acus
Raja acutispina
Raja ajereba
Raja alba
Raja aleutica
Raja altavela
Raja annandalei
Raja aspera
Raja asperrima
Raja atra
Raja australis
Raja badia
Raja barnardi
Raja bathyphila
Raja batis
Raja bicolor
Raja bigelowi
Raja blanda
Raja bonaespeiensis
Raja borea
Raja brachyurops
Raja bramante
Raja brevicaudata
Raja buergeri
Raja bullisi
Raja campbelli
Raja castelnaui
Raja caudaspinosa
Raja cephaloptera
Raja cerva
Raja chagrinea
Raja clarkii
Raja compagnoi
Raja confundens
Raja cooperi
Raja crosnieri
Raja cruciata
Raja cyclophora
Raja dentata
Raja diabolus
Raja diaphanes
Raja dipterygia
Raja dissimilis
Raja doellojuradoi
Raja erinacea
Raja falsavela
Raja isotrachys
Raja japonica
Raja jenseni
Raja johannisdavisi
Raja jojenia
Raja jordani
Raja lanceorostrata
Raja latastei
Raja leiobatos
Raja lemprieri
Raja lentiginosa
Raja leucosticta
Raja lima
Raja lymma
Raja macloviana
Raja marginata
Raja meerdervoortii
Raja melitensis
Raja microps
Raja microtrachys
Raja micrura
Raja mira
Raja mollis
Raja mosaica
Raja murrayi
Raja naevus
Raja narinari
Raja niehofii
Raja nitida
Raja obtusa
Raja ocellata
Raja ocellifera
Raja oculata
Raja ogilbyi
Raja olseni
Raja oregoni
Raja rostellata
Raja rostrata
Raja rubus
Raja sadowskii
Raja salviani
Raja sancur
Raja scaphiops
Raja schmidti
Raja scobina
Raja senta
Raja sephen
Raja sibogae
Raja smirnovi
Raja smithii
Raja stabuliforis
181 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Myliobatiformes
Rhinopteridae
Rhinoptera
Rhinoptera lalandii (this page)
Rhinoptera adspersa
Rhinoptera bonasus
Rhinoptera brasiliensis
Rhinoptera encenadae
Rhinoptera javanica
Rhinoptera jayakari
Rhinoptera marginata
Rhinoptera neglecta
Rhinoptera peli
Rhinoptera quadriloba
Rhinoptera steindachneri
Rhinoptera vespertilio

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Rhinoptera
Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill 1815) (this page)
Rhinoptera brasiliensis Müller 1836
Rhinoptera javanica Müller & Henle 1841
Rhinoptera jayakari Boulenger 1895
Rhinoptera marginata (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Rhinoptera neglecta Ogilby 1912
Rhinoptera steindachneri Evermann & Jenkins 1891
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