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Atlantic Goldeneye Tilefish

Caulolatilus chrysops (Valenciennes 1833)

Trophic Strategy

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Inhabits rubble bottoms. Feeds mainly on crustaceans and other invertebrates; occasionally on small fishes.
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Biology

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Inhabits rubble bottoms. Feeds mainly on crustaceans and other invertebrates; occasionally on small fishes. Flesh not appreciated (Ref. 5217). Minimum depth from Ref. 47377. Traded as an aquarium fish at Ceará, Brazil (Ref. 49392).
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Importance

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fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: commercial
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Caulolatilus chrysops

provided by wikipedia EN

Caulolatilus chrysops, the Atlantic goldeneye tilefish or gold face tilefish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a tilefish belonging to the family Malacanthidae. It occurs in the western Atlantic Ocean.

Description

Caulolatilus chrysops has a sturdy, quadrangular body with a relatively deep head which has a rounded profile. There is a fleshy ridge along the centreline of the body in front of the dorsal fin. The gill cover has a short blunt spine and serrations along its vertical margin.[3] It has a violet body with a pale yellow tint on the back and upper flanks, the lower flanks have a silvery sheen, becoming pearly white on the abdomen. The fleshy predorsal ridge is not pigmented. There is a wide, vivid yellow streak running from beneath the eye to just above the nostrils with a bright blue line beneath this. The iris is golden. The dorsal fin has a whitish base with the rest of the fin being mottled grey and yellow with a white margin. There is a black blotch above the pectoral fin which has a yellow inner base. The anal fin has an in distinct dusky band in its centre on a pearly white background colour. The caudal fin is marked with small yellow spots.[4] The dorsal fin contains 7 or 8, occasionally 6, spines and 23-27 soft rays while the anal fin has 1 or 2 spines, the first spine being reduced, and 20-26 soft rays.[5] This species attains a maximum total length of 60 cm (24 in) but 44 cm (17 in) is a more common length.[2]

Distribution

Caulolatilus chrysops is found in the Western Atlantic Ocean. It occurs as far north as North Carolina and southwards through the Gulf of Mexico. It is absent from much of the Caribbean but occurs along the northern coast of South America from Venezuela to Rio de Janeiro.[1]

Habitat and biology

Caulolatilus chrysops is found near the bottom, at depths from 90 to 131 m (295 to 430 ft), where it has been recorded on a substrate consisting of a rubble of shell and coral fragments. This species associates with C. microps and C. cyanops. However this species is less numerous than either of those species, it is found greater depths than C. microps, but at lesser depths than C. cyanops. It forages on or just above the substrate and its diet is mainly crustaceans and other invertebrates, with some small fish.[4] It is long-lived, able to reach 30–35 years old.[1]

Systematics

Caulolatilus chrysops was first formally described as Latilus chrysops in 1833 by the French zoologist Achille Valenciennes (1795-1865) with the type locality given as Brazil.[6] It is the type species of the genus Caulolatilus.[7] The specific name chrysops means gold-eye and refers to the Golden yellow stripe between the eye and mouth.[8]

Utilisation

Caulolatilus chrysops is a minor component of the sport fishing catch in the western Atlantic. It is a target species for commercial fisheries and is normally sold fresh. Tilefish are a quarry for the deep-water fishery of Puerto Rico which uses bottom lines and fish traps to take them. Brazil catches more of this species than other states with waters within its range for the aquarium trade. It is taken as bycatch in the shrimp fishery and in the scampi fishery of São Paulo State where it has commercial value. Tilefishes are targeted by commercial and sports fisheries in the southeastern United States and the Gulf of Mexico.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Dooley, J.; Collette, B.; Aiken, K.A.; Marechal, J.; Pina Amargos, F.; Kishore, R.; Singh-Renton, S. (2015). "Caulolatilus chrysops". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T16431990A16509707. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T16431990A16509707.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Caulolatilus chrysops" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
  3. ^ "Species: Caulolatilus chrysops, goldface tilefish". Shorefishes of the Greater Caribbean online information. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  4. ^ a b K.J. Dooley (2002). "Branchiostegidae". In Carpenter, K.E. (ed.). The living marine resources of the Western Central Atlantic. Volume 2: Bony fishes part 1 (Acipenseridae to Grammatidae) (PDF). FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes and American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Special Publication. Vol. 5. Rome, FAO. pp. 601–1374.
  5. ^ "Caulolatilus chrysops". NC Fishes:Fishes of North Carolina. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  6. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Caulolatilus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  7. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Malacanthidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  8. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (18 September 2020). "Series EUPERCARIA (Incertae sedis): Families CALLANTHIIDAE, CENTROGENYIDAE, DINOLESTIDAE, DINOPERCIDAE, EMMELICHTHYIDAE, MALACANTHIDAE, MONODACTYLIDAE, MORONIDAE, PARASCORPIDIDAE, SCIAENIDAE and SILLAGINIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
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Caulolatilus chrysops: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Caulolatilus chrysops, the Atlantic goldeneye tilefish or gold face tilefish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a tilefish belonging to the family Malacanthidae. It occurs in the western Atlantic Ocean.

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Caulolatilus chrysops ( Basque )

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Caulolatilus chrysops Caulolatilus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Malacanthidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Caulolatilus chrysops FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

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Caulolatilus chrysops: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Caulolatilus chrysops Caulolatilus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Malacanthidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Caulolatilus chrysops ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Caulolatilus chrysops is een straalvinnige vis uit de familie van Malacanthidae, orde baarsachtigen (Perciformes), die voorkomt in het noordwesten, het westen en het zuidwesten van de Atlantische Oceaan.

Beschrijving

Caulolatilus chrysops kan een maximale lengte bereiken van 60 centimeter.

Leefwijze

Caulolatilus chrysops is een zoutwatervis die voorkomt in tropische wateren op een diepte van 76 tot 244 meter.

Het dieet van de vis bestaat hoofdzakelijk uit dierlijk voedsel.

Relatie tot de mens

Caulolatilus chrysops is voor de visserij van aanzienlijk commercieel belang. Bovendien wordt er op de vis gejaagd in de hengelsport. De soort wordt tevens gevangen voor commerciële aquaria.

De soort staat niet op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN.

Externe link

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  • Froese, R., D. Pauly. en redactie. 2005. FishBase. Elektronische publicatie. www.fishbase.org, versie 06/2005.

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Caulolatilus chrysops: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

provided by wikipedia NL

Caulolatilus chrysops is een straalvinnige vis uit de familie van Malacanthidae, orde baarsachtigen (Perciformes), die voorkomt in het noordwesten, het westen en het zuidwesten van de Atlantische Oceaan.

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金眼莖方頭魚 ( Chinese )

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二名法 Caulolatilus chrysops
Valenciennes, 1833

金眼莖方頭魚,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱸亞目軟棘魚科的其中一,分布於西大西洋區,從美國北卡羅萊納州巴西海域,棲息深度76-244公尺,體長可達60公分,生活在礫石底質海域,為底棲性魚類,屬肉食性,以魚類甲殼類等為食,可做為食用魚、遊釣魚及觀賞魚。

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金眼莖方頭魚: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

金眼莖方頭魚,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱸亞目軟棘魚科的其中一,分布於西大西洋區,從美國北卡羅萊納州巴西海域,棲息深度76-244公尺,體長可達60公分,生活在礫石底質海域,為底棲性魚類,屬肉食性,以魚類甲殼類等為食,可做為食用魚、遊釣魚及觀賞魚。

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Distribution

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Western Atlantic: North Carolina and Dry Tortugas, Florida, major part of the Antilles to Rio de Janeiro, Paraná and Sao Paulo, Brazil. Throughout Caribbean

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Habitat

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benthic

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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