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Associations

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Hottentot buttonquail have an impact on the prey and plants they eat.

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Pappas, J. 2002. "Turnix hottentottus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Turnix_hottentottus.html
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Janice Pappas, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Alaine Camfield, Animal Diversity Web
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Benefits

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As a result of their food habits, these buttonquail may help control weed and insect pests.

Positive Impacts: controls pest population

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Pappas, J. 2002. "Turnix hottentottus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Turnix_hottentottus.html
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Janice Pappas, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Benefits

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There are no known adverse affects of hottentot buttonquail on humans.

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Pappas, J. 2002. "Turnix hottentottus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Turnix_hottentottus.html
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Janice Pappas, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Alaine Camfield, Animal Diversity Web
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Conservation Status

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Hottentot buttonquail are not listed by either the IUCN or CITES.

CITES: no special status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: least concern

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Pappas, J. 2002. "Turnix hottentottus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Turnix_hottentottus.html
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Janice Pappas, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Alaine Camfield, Animal Diversity Web
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Behavior

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The females utter a series of low-pitched, "hoo" notes that resonate.

Communication Channels: acoustic

Perception Channels: visual ; tactile ; acoustic ; chemical

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Pappas, J. 2002. "Turnix hottentottus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Turnix_hottentottus.html
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Janice Pappas, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Alaine Camfield, Animal Diversity Web
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Trophic Strategy

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Hottentot buttonquail eat grasses, weeds, insects and their larvae, and other invertebrates.

Animal Foods: insects; terrestrial non-insect arthropods

Plant Foods: leaves

Primary Diet: omnivore

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Pappas, J. 2002. "Turnix hottentottus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Turnix_hottentottus.html
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Janice Pappas, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Distribution

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Hottentot buttonquail range from Ghana and Cameroon east to Uganda and Kenya and south to the northeastern part of Angola and Cape Province (Johnsgard, 1991). Some subspecies may range as far west as Sierra Leone and as far north as Sudan (Clancy, 1967). These birds are migratory and winter in the Sahel zone just below the Sahara (Johnsgard, 1991).

Biogeographic Regions: ethiopian (Native )

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Pappas, J. 2002. "Turnix hottentottus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Turnix_hottentottus.html
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Janice Pappas, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Habitat

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Hottentot buttonquail are found in grasslands and on the fringes of marshes where the grass is less dense. They are also found on scrub lands with thin stands of grasses and low bushes as well as fallow fields and gardens (Clancy, 1967). These buttonquail are adapted to arid regions (Johnsgard, 1991).

Terrestrial Biomes: savanna or grassland ; scrub forest

Wetlands: marsh

Other Habitat Features: agricultural

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Pappas, J. 2002. "Turnix hottentottus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Turnix_hottentottus.html
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Janice Pappas, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Life Expectancy

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We do not have information on lifespan/longevity for this species at this time.

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Pappas, J. 2002. "Turnix hottentottus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Turnix_hottentottus.html
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Janice Pappas, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Morphology

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On average, female hottentot buttonquail are 15 cm long, and males are 14 cm long. They weigh between 40 and 62 g. Females are black above with rufous mottling. Most of the feathers of the crown are back and edged in white. The rump and upper tail feathers are black. The rest of the head, the sides of the throat, and upper breast are buff, while the feathers capping the wings are a golden buff color. Feathers on the sides of the neck and breast are barred with black and white. Wing coverts are brownish-black and the outer primaries have a partial buff margin; the wing feathers are mottled with light red, buff and white, and barred with black. Wing tips are white. The lower breast and abdomen are buff grading to white. There are heavy blackish-brown spots on the breast, over the sides of the body and on the flanks.

Range mass: 40 to 62 g.

Range length: 14 to 15 cm.

Sexual Dimorphism: female larger

Other Physical Features: endothermic ; bilateral symmetry

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Pappas, J. 2002. "Turnix hottentottus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Turnix_hottentottus.html
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Janice Pappas, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Associations

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We do not have information on predation for this species at this time.

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Pappas, J. 2002. "Turnix hottentottus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Turnix_hottentottus.html
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Janice Pappas, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Reproduction

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All buttonquail are polyandrous.

Mating System: polyandrous

Breeding occurs during or just after the rainy season. Mating occurs in South Africa from October to January, in Zimbabwe from September to February, in Malawi in April, in Nigeria in December and January, and in Kenya from May to July and October (Johnsgard, 1991).

The nest is a scrape (Clancy, 1967) or a scant pad of grass blades on the ground, under the canopy of a green or dried grass tuft (Johnsgard, 1991). Clutch size is two to six eggs; males incubate for 12 to 14 days (Johnsgard, 1991). The eggs are pyriform in shape, yellowish with light and dark brown speckles, and are 23 to 25 mm by 17 to 20 mm (Clancy, 1967).

Breeding season: Breeding occurs during or just after the rainy season.

Range eggs per season: 2 to 6.

Range time to hatching: 12 to 14 days.

Key Reproductive Features: iteroparous ; seasonal breeding ; gonochoric/gonochoristic/dioecious (sexes separate); sexual ; oviparous

Male hottentot buttonquail incubate the eggs for 12 to 14 days.

Parental Investment: no parental involvement; pre-hatching/birth (Protecting: Male)

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Pappas, J. 2002. "Turnix hottentottus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Turnix_hottentottus.html
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Kaapse kwarteltjie ( Afrikaans )

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Die Kaapse kwarteltjie (Turnix hottentottus) is 'n endemiese, standvoël wat aan die suidkus van Suid-Afrika voorkom. Die voëltjie is 14–15 cm lank en weeg 40-60 gram en staan in Engels as Hottentottus Buttonquail bekend.

Die voëltjie leef in fynbos en strandveld op plekke wat oorheers word deur Restio-riete.

Sien ook

Bron

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Kaapse kwarteltjie: Brief Summary ( Afrikaans )

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Die Kaapse kwarteltjie (Turnix hottentottus) is 'n endemiese, standvoël wat aan die suidkus van Suid-Afrika voorkom. Die voëltjie is 14–15 cm lank en weeg 40-60 gram en staan in Engels as Hottentottus Buttonquail bekend.

Die voëltjie leef in fynbos en strandveld op plekke wat oorheers word deur Restio-riete.

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Turnix hottentottus ( Asturian )

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El torillo hotentote (Turnix hottentottus)[2] ye una especie d'ave turniciforme de la familia Turnicidae qu'habita nel África subsaḥariana.

Distribución y hábitat

Atópase na mayor parte del África subsaḥariana fuera de les rexones forestales o demasiáu grebes. El so hábitat natural son los yerbazales abiertos. Anque delles poblaciones son sedentaries otra realicen migraciones al norte y a la zona central de la so área de distribución pa reproducise.

Descripción

Anque nun tán emparentaes con elles los torillos tienen aspeutu d'una perdiz cola cola curtia. Esta especie tien les partes cimeres de color pardu con veteado escuru y ciertu llistáu blancu polos cantos de les plumes, el pechu de color canela y el banduyu claru. Como na mayoría de los torillos la fema ye llixeramente más grande (15 cm de llargu frente a los 14 cm de los machos) y de coloración daqué más intensa que'l machu.

La mayor parte de la so área de distribución ta ocupada pola supbespecie T. h. nanus, que tien l'iris de los güeyos castañu y el obispillo negru. La subespecie nominal, T. h. hottentottus, que ta confinada nel fynbos costeru de Sudáfrica, tien l'iris claru y el obispillo tamién más claru.

Referencies

  1. BirdLife International (2012). «Turnix hottentottus» (inglés). Llista Roxa d'especies amenazaes de la UICN 2013.2. Consultáu'l 10 d'avientu de 2013.
  2. Bernis, F; De Juana, E; Del Hoyo, J; Fernández-Cruz, M; Ferrer, X; Sáez-Royuela, R; Sargatal, J (1996). «Nomes en castellanu de les aves del mundu recomendaos pola Sociedá Española d'Ornitoloxía (Tercera parte: Opisthocomiformes, Gruiformes y Charadriiformes)». Ardeola. Handbook of the Birds of the World (Madrid: SEO/BirdLife) 43 (2): pp. 231-238. ISSN 0570-7358. http://www.seo.org/wp-content/uploads/tmp/docs/vol_43_3_tercero.pdf.

Bibliografía

Enllaces esternos

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Turnix hottentottus: Brief Summary ( Asturian )

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Turnix hottentottus

El torillo hotentote (Turnix hottentottus) ye una especie d'ave turniciforme de la familia Turnicidae qu'habita nel África subsaḥariana.

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Guatlla pintada hotentot ( Catalan; Valencian )

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La guatlla pintada hotentot (Turnix hottentottus) és un ocell de la família dels turnícids (Turnicidae) que habita les praderies del sud de Sud-àfrica.

Referències


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Guatlla pintada hotentot: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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La guatlla pintada hotentot (Turnix hottentottus) és un ocell de la família dels turnícids (Turnicidae) que habita les praderies del sud de Sud-àfrica.

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Corsofliar dinddu ( Welsh )

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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Corsofliar dinddu (sy'n enw benywaidd; enw lluosog: corsoflieir tinddu) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Turnix hottentotta; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Hottentot button-quail. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Corsoflieir (Lladin: Turnicidae) sydd yn urdd y Gruiformes.[1]

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn T. hottentotta, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2]

Teulu

Mae'r corsofliar dinddu yn perthyn i deulu'r Corsoflieir (Lladin: Turnicidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:

Rhestr Wicidata:

rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Corsofliar amryliw Turnix varius Corsofliar coed Turnix sylvaticus
Small Button-quail - Mara - KenyaIMG 2946 (15363383978).jpg
Corsofliar dinddu Turnix hottentottus
Turnix hottentota - 1820-1863 - Print - Iconographia Zoologica - Special Collections University of Amsterdam - UBA01 IZ17100151.tif
Corsofliar fannog Turnix ocellatus
TurnixOcellataSmit.jpg
Corsofliar fechan Turnix velox
Turnix velox - 1820-1863 - Print - Iconographia Zoologica - Special Collections University of Amsterdam - UBA01 IZ17100171 Cropped.jpg
Corsofliar frongoch Turnix pyrrhothorax
Turnix pyrrhothorax.jpg
Corsofliar fronddu Turnix melanogaster
Black-breasted Button-quail male inskip.JPG
Corsofliar gefnwinau Turnix castanotus Corsofliar goesfelen Turnix tanki
Turnix tanki Gronvold.jpg
Corsofliar Madagasgar Turnix nigricollis
Madagascar Buttonquail SMTC.jpg
Corsofliar resog Turnix suscitator
Barred buttonquail Nandihills 18July2006bngbirds.jpg
Corsofliar Swmba Turnix everetti
Sumba Buttonquail.jpg
Corsofliar Worcester Turnix worcesteri Cwtiad-sofliar Ortyxelos meiffrenii
Zoological Illustrations Volume III Plate 163.jpg
Diwedd y rhestr a gynhyrchwyd yn otomatig o Wicidata.

Gweler hefyd

Cyfeiriadau

  1. Gwefan Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd; adalwyd 30 Medi 2016.
  2. Gwefan Avibase; adalwyd 3 Hydref 2016.
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Corsofliar dinddu: Brief Summary ( Welsh )

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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Corsofliar dinddu (sy'n enw benywaidd; enw lluosog: corsoflieir tinddu) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Turnix hottentotta; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Hottentot button-quail. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Corsoflieir (Lladin: Turnicidae) sydd yn urdd y Gruiformes.

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn T. hottentotta, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.

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Fynbos buttonquail

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The Fynbos buttonquail (Turnix hottentottus) is a bird in the family Turnicidae formerly considered conspecific with the black-rumped buttonquail (Turnix nanus).[2] There are no subspecies.[3]

Name

Several authorities still refer to this species as the Hottentot Buttonquail, however, as the word "Hottentot" is an offensive term for the Khoisan people, there has been a movement to change the vernacular name.[4] The new name highlights the specific habitat requirements of this species in the Fynbos of the Cape Floristic Region.

Distribution and habitat

The species is endemic to South Africa and is found along the south coast from Cape Town to Algoa Bay in Eastern Cape province where it occurs in mountain fynbos where vegetation is relatively sparse.[5] A 1994 survey resulted in an estimate of c.310-420 birds in 25 square kilometres (9.7 sq mi) of montane fynbos habitat in Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve. The lack of records suggest that this may be an overestimate, and extrapolation of a much lower density estimate from a 1990 study would result in a total population across the Western Cape of just 400 birds (Lee 2013). The total population is therefore uncertain, but given the lack of recent records is assumed to be very small. It is precautionarily estimated to lie within the band of 250-999 mature individuals, with no more than 250 individuals in the largest subpopulation.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b BirdLife International (2022). "Turnix hottentottus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022: e.T22725519A173983646. Retrieved 29 July 2022.
  2. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2019). "Grebes, flamingos, buttonquail, plovers, painted-snipes, jacanas, plains-wanderer, seedsnipes". World Bird List Version 9.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 26 June 2019.
  3. ^ "Turnix hottentottus range map". International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 2015-01-13.
  4. ^ "English Name Updates – IOC World Bird List". Retrieved 2022-01-10.
  5. ^ "Turnix hottentottus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2015-01-13.old-form url
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Fynbos buttonquail: Brief Summary

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The Fynbos buttonquail (Turnix hottentottus) is a bird in the family Turnicidae formerly considered conspecific with the black-rumped buttonquail (Turnix nanus). There are no subspecies.

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Turnix hottentottus ( Spanish; Castilian )

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El torillo hotentote (Turnix hottentottus)[2]​ es una especie de ave turniciforme de la familia Turnicidae que habita en el África subsahariana.

Distribución y hábitat

Se encuentra en la mayor parte del África subsahariana fuera de las regiones forestales o demasiado áridas. Su hábitat natural son los herbazales abiertos. Aunque algunas poblaciones son sedentarias otra realizan migraciones al norte y a la zona central de su área de distribución para reproducirse.

Descripción

Aunque no están emparentadas con ellas los torillos tienen aspecto de una perdiz con la cola corta. Esta especie tiene las partes superiores de color pardo con veteado oscuro y cierto listado blanco por los bordes de las plumas, el pecho de color canela y el vientre claro. Como en la mayoría de los torillos la hembra es ligeramente más grande (15 cm de largo frente a los 14 cm de los machos) y de coloración algo más intensa que el macho.

La mayor parte de su área de distribución está ocupada por la supbespecie T. h. nanus, que tiene el iris de los ojos castaño y el obispillo negro. La subespecie nominal, T. h. hottentottus, que está confinada en el fynbos costero de Sudáfrica, tiene el iris claro y el obispillo también más claro.

Referencias

  1. BirdLife International (2012). «Turnix hottentottus». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2013.2 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 10 de diciembre de 2013.
  2. Bernis, F; De Juana, E; Del Hoyo, J; Fernández-Cruz, M; Ferrer, X; Sáez-Royuela, R; Sargatal, J (1996). «Nombres en castellano de las aves del mundo recomendados por la Sociedad Española de Ornitología (Tercera parte: Opisthocomiformes, Gruiformes y Charadriiformes)». Ardeola. Handbook of the Birds of the World (Madrid: SEO/BirdLife) 43 (2): 231-238. ISSN 0570-7358. Consultado el 10 de diciembre de 2013.

Bibliografía

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Turnix hottentottus: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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El torillo hotentote (Turnix hottentottus)​ es una especie de ave turniciforme de la familia Turnicidae que habita en el África subsahariana.

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Turnix hottentottus ( Basque )

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Turnix hottentottus Turnix generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Turnicidae familian sailkatua dago.

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez)BirdLife International (2012) Species factsheet. www.birdlife.org webgunetitik jaitsia 2012/05/07an
  2. (Ingelesez) IOC Master List

Ikus, gainera

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Turnix hottentottus: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Turnix hottentottus Turnix generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Turnicidae familian sailkatua dago.

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Afrikanpyyjuoksija ( Finnish )

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Afrikanpyyjuoksija (Turnix hottentottus), myös T. hottentotta, on pyyjuoksijoiden sukuun kuuluva viiriäistä muistuttava lintu. Sen aukkoinen esiintymisalue kattaa Saharan eteläpuolisen Afrikan, pääasiassa Nigeriasta itään Ugandaan ja Keniaan, sekä etelään Angolaan ja Etelä-Afrikkaan. Esiintyminen etenkin Länsi-Afrikassa on hyvin puutteellisesti tunnettu. Lajista tunnetaan kaksi alalajia. Coenraad Jacob Temminck kuvaili lajin holotyypin Hyväntoivonniemeltä vuonna 1815.[2]

Lähteet

  1. BirdLife International: Turnix hottentottus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. 2014. International Union for Conservation of Nature, IUCN, Iucnredlist.org. Viitattu 11.2.2015. (englanniksi)
  2. The Internet Bird Collection (englanniksi)
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Afrikanpyyjuoksija: Brief Summary ( Finnish )

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Afrikanpyyjuoksija (Turnix hottentottus), myös T. hottentotta, on pyyjuoksijoiden sukuun kuuluva viiriäistä muistuttava lintu. Sen aukkoinen esiintymisalue kattaa Saharan eteläpuolisen Afrikan, pääasiassa Nigeriasta itään Ugandaan ja Keniaan, sekä etelään Angolaan ja Etelä-Afrikkaan. Esiintyminen etenkin Länsi-Afrikassa on hyvin puutteellisesti tunnettu. Lajista tunnetaan kaksi alalajia. Coenraad Jacob Temminck kuvaili lajin holotyypin Hyväntoivonniemeltä vuonna 1815.

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Turnix hottentot ( French )

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Turnix hottentottus

Le Turnix hottentot (Turnix hottentottus) est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Turnicidae.

Répartition

Cet oiseau vit dans le finbos en Afrique du Sud.

Annexes

Références taxinomiques

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Turnix hottentot: Brief Summary ( French )

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Turnix hottentottus

Le Turnix hottentot (Turnix hottentottus) est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Turnicidae.

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Turnix hottentottus ( Italian )

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La quaglia tridattila ottentotta (Turnix hottentottus, Temminck 1815) è un uccello caradriiforme della famiglia dei Turnicidi.

Sistematica

Turnix hottentottus ha due sottospecie:

  • Turnix hottentottus hottentottus
  • Turnix hottentottus nanus

Quest'ultima viene talvolta elevata al rango di specie con il nome di Quaglia tridattila groppanera (Turnix nanus Sundevall 1850), che a sua volta possiederebbe tre sottospecie:

  • Turnix nanus insolatus
  • Turnix nanus lucianus
  • Turnix nanus nanus

Quando non vengono considerate come due specie distinte, si menziona "Quaglia tridattila groppanera" come nome comune della stessa Turnix hottentottus.

Distribuzione e habitat

Questo uccello vive nell'Africa centro-meridionale, dalla Repubblica Centrafricana fino al Sudafrica.

Bibliografia

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Turnix hottentottus: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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La quaglia tridattila ottentotta (Turnix hottentottus, Temminck 1815) è un uccello caradriiforme della famiglia dei Turnicidi.

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Hottentotvechtkwartel ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vogels

De hottentotvechtkwartel (Turnix hottentottus) is een vogel uit de familie Turnicidae (Vechtkwartels).

Verspreiding en leefgebied

Deze soort is endemisch in de bergen van Zuid-Afrika.

Externe link

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
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Hottentotvechtkwartel: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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De hottentotvechtkwartel (Turnix hottentottus) is een vogel uit de familie Turnicidae (Vechtkwartels).

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Turnix hottentottus ( Portuguese )

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Turnix hottentottus é uma ave da família Turnicidae, anteriormente tratada como da mesma espécie do Turnix nanus.

A espécie é endêmica da África do Sul e é encontrada ao longo da costa sul da cidade do Cabo até a Baía de Algoa, na província do Cabo Oriental, não havendo subespécies. O pássaro ocorre na formação vegetal sul-africana denominada fynbos de montanha, onde a vegetação é relativamente escassa.

Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Angola, Camarões, República Centro-Africana, República do Congo, República Democrática do Congo, Costa do Marfim, Gabão, Quénia, Malawi, Moçambique, Nigéria, Ruanda, Serra Leoa, África do Sul, Suazilândia, Tanzânia, Uganda, Zâmbia e Zimbabwe.

Referências

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Turnix hottentottus: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Turnix hottentottus é uma ave da família Turnicidae, anteriormente tratada como da mesma espécie do Turnix nanus.

A espécie é endêmica da África do Sul e é encontrada ao longo da costa sul da cidade do Cabo até a Baía de Algoa, na província do Cabo Oriental, não havendo subespécies. O pássaro ocorre na formação vegetal sul-africana denominada fynbos de montanha, onde a vegetação é relativamente escassa.

Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Angola, Camarões, República Centro-Africana, República do Congo, República Democrática do Congo, Costa do Marfim, Gabão, Quénia, Malawi, Moçambique, Nigéria, Ruanda, Serra Leoa, África do Sul, Suazilândia, Tanzânia, Uganda, Zâmbia e Zimbabwe.

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Svartgumpad springhöna ( Swedish )

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Svartgumpad springhöna[2] (Turnix hottentottus) är en fågel i familjen springhöns inom ordningen vadarfåglar.[3]

Utbredning och systematik

Svartgumpad springhöna förekommer enbart i Sydafrika. Tidigare behandlades savannspringhöna (Turnix nanus) som en underart till hottentottus och vissa gör det fortfarande.[4]

Status

IUCN kategoriserar arten som starkt hotad.[1]

Referenser

  1. ^ [a b] Birdlife International 2014 Turnix hottentottus Från: IUCN 2015. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.4 www.iucnredlist.org. Läst 2016-02-01.
  2. ^ Sveriges ornitologiska förening (2014) Officiella listan över svenska namn på världens fågelarter Arkiverad 18 oktober 2014 hämtat från the Wayback Machine., <www.sofnet.org Arkiverad 26 december 2014 hämtat från the Wayback Machine.>, läst 2014-09-02
  3. ^ Gill, F & D Donsker (Eds). 2017. IOC World Bird List (v 7.3). doi : 10.14344/IOC.ML.7.3.
  4. ^ Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood (2017) The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 2017 http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download, läst 2017-08-11

Externa länkar

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Svartgumpad springhöna: Brief Summary ( Swedish )

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Svartgumpad springhöna (Turnix hottentottus) är en fågel i familjen springhöns inom ordningen vadarfåglar.

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Cun cút phao câu đen ( Vietnamese )

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Turnix hottentottus là một loài chim trong họ Turnicidae.[2]

Chú thích

  1. ^ Birdlife International (2014). Turnix hottentottus. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2014.3. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. Truy cập ngày 13 tháng 1 năm 2015.
  2. ^ Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson (2012). “The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.7.”. Truy cập ngày 19 tháng 12 năm 2012.

Tham khảo


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Cun cút phao câu đen: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Turnix hottentottus là một loài chim trong họ Turnicidae.

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