無螯下目
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
科
[1]
- 龍蝦科
- 蟬蝦科
- †Cancrinidae
- †Tricarinidae
無螯下目（Achelata）是十足目抱卵亚目下的一個下目。
描述
無螯下目得名於其下的蝦沒有螯這一事實，“Achelata”來自希臘語，其中α-即a-為“沒有”之意，χηλή即chela為“螯”之意。它們擁有擴大的觸鬚，幼體則為特殊的葉形幼體。[2]
分類
無螯下目包含龍蝦科和蟬蝦科這兩個現存科，[3] 另外還有Cancrinidae和Tricarinidae這兩個已滅絕科。[1]
兩個現存科的化石記錄都可以追溯到白堊紀。[4][5] 另外兩個化石科都只有一個屬，[6] 其中Cancrinos生活於侏羅紀至白堊紀之間。[5] 也有人認為無螯下目的化石記錄可以追溯到3億4100萬年前。[7]
參考資料
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^ 1.0 1.1 Sammy De Grave, N. Dean Pentcheff, Shane T. Ahyong; 等. A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 2009,. Suppl. 21: 1–109. 引文格式1维护：显式使用等标签 (link)
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^ Gerhard Scholtz & Stefan Richter. Phylogenetic systematics of the reptantian Decapoda (Crustacea, Malacostraca) (PDF). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 1995, 113 (3): 289–328. doi:10.1006/zjls.1995.0011.
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^ Ferran Palero, Keith A. Crandall, Pere Abelló, Enrique Macpherson & Marta Pascual. Phylogenetic relationships between spiny, slipper and coral lobsters (Crustacea, Decapoda, Achelata). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2009, 50 (1): 152–162. PMID 18957325. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2008.10.003.
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^ Francisco J. Vega, Pedro García-Barrera, María del Carmen Perrilliat, Marco A. Coutiño & Ricardo Mariño-Pérez. El Espinal, a new plattenkalk facies locality from the Lower Cretaceous Sierra Madre Formation, Chiapas, southeastern Mexico (PDF). Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas. 2006, 23 (3): 323–333.
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^ 5.0 5.1 Joachim T. Haug, Carolin Haug, Dieter Waloszek, Andreas Maas, Matthias Wulf & Günter Schweigert. Development in Mesozoic scyllarids and implications for the evolution of Achelata (Reptantia, Decapoda, Crustacea) (PDF). Palaeodiversity. 2009, 2: 97–110.
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^ Rodney M. Feldmann, Ali Kolahdouz, Bijan Biranvand & Guenter Schweigert. A new family, genus, and species of lobster (Decapoda: Achelata) from the Gadvan Formation (Early Cretaceous) of Iran (PDF). Journal of Paleontology. 2007, 81 (2): 405–407. doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2007)81[405:ANFGAS]2.0.CO;2.
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^ Keith A. Crandall, Megan L. Porter & Marcos Pérez-Losada. Crabs, shrimps and lobsters (Decapoda). (编) S. Blair Hedges & Sudhir Kumar. The Timetree of Life. Oxford University Press. 2009: 293–297. ISBN 978-0-19-160898-8.
無螯下目: Brief Summary
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
無螯下目（Achelata）是十足目抱卵亚目下的一個下目。
