dcsimg

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Citharexylum spinosum L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum albicaule
Species recognized by Cuba Species List
Citharexylum albicaule Turcz.
Citharexylum bahamense
Species recognized by The Bahamas Species List
Citharexylum fruticosum L.
Citharexylum fruticosum f. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Citharexylum fruticosum var. brittonii Moldenke
Citharexylum fruticosum var. villosum (Jacq.) O. E. Schulz
Citharexylum hybridum Moldenke
Citharexylum spinosum (Cav.) Kunth
Citharexylum spinosum L.
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Citharexylum spinosum Linn.
Recognized by eFloras
Citharexylum surrectum Griseb.
Citharexylum albicaule
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Citharexylum albicaule
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Citharexylum bahamense Millspaugh
Citharexylum broadwayi O. E. Schulz
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum fruticosum
Citharexylum fruticosum var. brittonii Moldenke
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii Moldenke
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum Moldenke
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Citharexylum hybridum Moldenke
Citharexylum spinosum
Citharexylum spinosum L.
Citharexylum spinosum Linnaeus 1753
Species recognized by TreatmentBank
Citharexylum villosum
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Citharexylum albicaule Turcz.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum bahamense Millsp. ex Britton
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum broadwayi O. E. Schulz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum cinereum L.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum cinereum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum coriaceum Desf.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum L.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum f. bahamense (Millsp. ex Britton) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum f. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum f. subvillosum (Moldenke) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum var. brittonii Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum var. villosum (Jacq.) O. E. Schulz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum hybridum Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum laevigatum Hostm. ex Griseb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum molle Jacq. ex Spreng.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum molle Salisb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum pentandrum Vent.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum polystachyum Turcz.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum pulverulentum Pers.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum quadrangulare Jacq.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum spinosum f. brittonii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum spinosum f. smallii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum spinosum f. subserratum (Sw.) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum spinosum f. subvillosum (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum spinosum f. villosum (Jacq.) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum subserratum Sw.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum surrectum Griseb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum teres Jacq.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum tomentosum Poir.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum tomentosum var. molle Regel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum villosum Jacq.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum villosum f. angustifolium Griseb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum villosum f. pentandrum Griseb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum albicaule Turcz.
Citharexylum bahamense Millsp. ex Britton
Citharexylum broadwayi O. E. Schulz
Citharexylum cinereum L.
Citharexylum cinereum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum coriaceum Desf.
Citharexylum fruticosum L.
Citharexylum fruticosum fm. bahamense (Millsp. ex Britton) Moldenke
Citharexylum fruticosum fm. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Citharexylum fruticosum fm. subvillosum (Moldenke) Moldenke
Citharexylum fruticosum var. brittonii Moldenke
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii Moldenke
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum Moldenke
Citharexylum fruticosum var. villosum (Jacq.) O. E. Schulz
Citharexylum hybridum Moldenke
Citharexylum laevigatum Hostm. ex Griseb.
Citharexylum molle Jacq. ex Spreng.
Citharexylum molle Salisb.
Citharexylum pentandrum Vent.
Citharexylum polystachyum Turcz.
Citharexylum pulverulentum Pers.
Citharexylum quadrangulare Jacq.
Citharexylum spinosum fm. brittonii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Citharexylum spinosum fm. smallii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Citharexylum spinosum fm. subserratum (Sw.) I. E. Méndez
Citharexylum spinosum fm. subvillosum (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Citharexylum spinosum fm. villosum (Jacq.) I. E. Méndez
Citharexylum subserratum Sw.
Citharexylum surrectum Griseb.
Citharexylum teres Jacq.
Citharexylum tomentosum Poir.
Citharexylum tomentosum var. molle Regel
Citharexylum villosum Jacq.
Citharexylum villosum fm. angustifolium Griseb.
Citharexylum villosum fm. pentandrum Griseb.
Citharexylum albicaule Turcz.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum albicaule Turcz.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum bahamense Millsp. ex Britton
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum bahamense Millsp. ex Britton
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum broadwayi O. E. Schulz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum caudatum Sw.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum cinereum L.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum cinereum L.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum cinereum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum cinereum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum coriaceum Desf.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum coriaceum Desf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum fruticosum L.
Citharexylum fruticosum L. var. fruticosum
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Citharexylum fruticosum L. var. smallii Moldenke
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Citharexylum fruticosum L. var. subvillosum Moldenke
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Citharexylum fruticosum L. var. villosum (Jacq.) O. E. Schulz
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Citharexylum fruticosum f. bahamense (Millsp. ex Britton) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum fruticosum f. bahamense (Millsp. ex Britton) Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum fruticosum f. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum fruticosum f. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum fruticosum f. subvillosum (Moldenke) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum fruticosum f. subvillosum (Moldenke) Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum fruticosum var. brittonii Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum fruticosum var. brittonii Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum fruticosum var. fruticosum L.
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii Moldenke
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum Moldenke
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum fruticosum var. villosum (Jacq.) O. E. Schulz
Citharexylum fruticosum var. villosum (Jacq.) O. E. Schulz
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum hybridum Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum hybridum Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum laevigatum Hostm. ex Griseb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum laevigatum Hostm. ex Griseb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum macrophyllum Poir.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum molle Jacq. ex Spreng.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum molle Jacq. ex Spreng.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum molle Salisb.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum molle Salisb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum pentandrum Vent.
Citharexylum polystachyum Turcz.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum polystachyum Turcz.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum pulverulentum Pers.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum pulverulentum Pers.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum quadrangulare Jacq.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum quadrangulare Jacq.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum spinosum f. brittonii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum spinosum f. brittonii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum spinosum f. smallii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum spinosum f. smallii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum spinosum f. subserratum (Sw.) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum spinosum f. subserratum (Sw.) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum spinosum f. subvillosum (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum spinosum f. subvillosum (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum spinosum f. villosum (Jacq.) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum spinosum f. villosum (Jacq.) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum subserratum Sw.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum subserratum Sw.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum surrectum Griseb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum surrectum Griseb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum teres Jacq.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum teres Jacq.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum tomentosum Poir.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum tomentosum Poir.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum tomentosum var. molle Regel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum tomentosum var. molle Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum villosum Jacq.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum villosum Jacq.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum villosum f. angustifolium Griseb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum villosum f. angustifolium Griseb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Citharexylum villosum f. pentandrum Griseb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Citharexylum villosum f. pentandrum Griseb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

Bois carre preferred
Recognized by admin
Bois cocklet
Recognized by admin
Bois fidele
Recognized by admin
Cutlet
Recognized by admin
Fairy tree
Recognized by admin
fiddlewood
Recognized by admin
Figbush
Recognized by admin
koklet
Recognized by admin
pendula
Recognized by admin
Spiny Fiddlewood
Fiddlewood
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Lady chancellor tree
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
spiny fiddlewood
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images
Spiny fiddlewood
Recognized by Simpson et al 2020

Finnish

Karibiantulihelmi preferred
Recognized by admin

Curated hierarchies for Citharexylum spinosum L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
2 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales Bromhead
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum B. Juss.

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales Bromhead
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum B. Juss.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

2 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
2 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

2 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum L.
14 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Verbenaceae

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
31 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
31 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
Citharexylum villosum (this page)
31 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.